Cochlear Implants: Fundamentals and Application - part 9 docx

... (Geers et al 199 9; Osberger et al 199 4). The same applies for speech perception (Geers et al 199 9; Hodges et al 199 9) and language (Gary and Hughes 2000; Geers et al 199 9; Osberger et al 199 8). Furthermore, children ... Cole and Gregory ( 198 6), Eisenberg et al ( 198 3), Erber ( 198 2), Ling ( 197 6, 198 4), Ling and Ling ( 197 8), Mecklenburg et al ( 198 7), Sims, Walter et al...

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... modern acoustics and signal processing. RF305.C536 2003 617.8 9 dc21 2002030584 ISBN 0-3 8 7 -9 558 3-6 Printed on acid-free paper. ᭧ 2003 Springer-Verlag New York, Inc. AIP Press is an imprint of Springer-Verlag ... of Wever and Bray ( 193 0), also demonstrated in the later physiological studies of Tasaki ( 195 4), Katsuki and Kanno ( 196 2), Rupert et al ( 196 3), Kiang et al ( 1...

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... Otorhinolaryngol- ogy 2 29: 81 98 . House, L. R. 198 7. Cochlear implant: the beginning. Laryngoscope 97 : 99 6 99 7. House, W. F., K. I. Berliner and L. S. Eisenberg. 198 1. The cochlear implant: 198 0 update. Acta ... al. 197 9. A preliminary report on a multiple- channel cochlear implant operation. Journal of Laryngology and Otology 93 : 6 79 695 . Tong, Y. C., P. J. Blamey, R...

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... pig (Miller et al 198 3; Killian et al 199 4; Tykocinski et al 199 5b; Huang et al 199 8; Huang and Shepherd 199 9), and the rat (Vischer et al 199 7; Haenggeli et al 199 8). Stimulus-induced changes ... 177–183. Luxford, W. M. and W. F. House 198 5. Cochlear implants in children: medical and surgical considerations. Ear and Hearing 6(3 suppl): 20S–23S. Majno, G. and I. Joris 19...

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... et al 2000). -2 0 -2 0 -3 0 -3 0 -4 0 -4 0 -5 0 -5 0 -6 0 -6 0 -7 0 -7 0 -8 0 -8 0 Membrane potential (mV) AP EPSP F IGURE 5.25. Left: Intracellular traces from the globular bushy cells in the cochlear nucleus show ... responses for sound (Irlicht et al 199 5; Irlicht and Clark 199 5a,b, 199 6; Bruce et al 199 7a–c, 199 8a,b, 199 9a–d, 2000). The...

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... al ( 199 1), Cohen et al ( 199 3), Hollow et al ( 199 5), and Parkinson et al ( 199 6). Skinner et al ( 199 1) found the open-set monosyllabic scores improved from 14% to 29% , and Hollow et al ( 199 5) found ... et al 199 0, 199 3; van Hoesel and Clark 199 3). In another independent two-microphone strategy (van Hoesel et al 199 3), both Electrical Stimulation: Principles 423 For this r...

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... populations Electronic and Communications Engineering 501 Years implanted 90 92 94 96 98 100 Adults Children CI22M 2 years CI22M 15 years* CI24M 2 years CI24R 2 years Cumulative survival (%) 99 .0 98 .4 97 .1 93 .2 99 .7 98 .2 99 .8 99 .5 F IGURE 8.28. ... Simmons ( 196 6), Douek et al ( 197 7), Eddington et al ( 197 8), Fourcin et al ( 197 9), Aran ( 198 1), House and Edger...

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... studies (Quittner and Steck 199 1; Blamey et al 199 2; Gantz et al 199 3; Battmer et al 199 5; Blamey et al 199 6). Quittner and Steck ( 199 1) also had parents rate implant usage and found that a positive ... O’Donoghue and S. Archbold. 199 9. Age at implantation: its im- portance in pediatric cochlear implantation. Laryngoscope 1 09: 595 – 599 . Nilsson, M. J., S. D. Soli and...

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... ( 199 2), Blamey et al ( 199 2), Dawson et al ( 199 2, 199 5), Tobey and Hasenstab ( 199 1), Geers and Moog ( 199 4), Cowan et al ( 199 5), Dowell et al ( 199 5), Kirk et al ( 199 5b), Tye-Murray et al ( 199 5), ... Moog. 198 8. Predicting long-term benefits from single-channel cochlear implants in profoundly hearing-impaired children. American Journal of Otol- ogy 9: 1 69 176. Geers, A...

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