Diseases of the Liver and Biliary System - part 1 potx

... 10 7 Hepatic transplantation, 10 7 8 Acute Liver Failure, 11 1 Definition, 11 1 Causes, 11 1 Clinical features, 11 3 Investigations, 11 3 Associations, 11 5 Prognosis, 11 8 Treatment, 11 9 Conclusion, 12 4 9 ... edition 19 63 Reprinted 19 65, 19 66 Fourth edition 19 68 Reprinted 19 69, 19 71 Fifth edition 19 75 Sixth edition 19 81 Reprinted 19 82, 19 83 Seventh edition...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 15:20

... vein Rectum Vein of Retzius Fig. 10 .3. The sites of the portal-systemic collateral circulation in cirrhosis of the liver [85]. 17 2 Chapter 10 0 5 10 15 20 25 % Bleeding % Dying NSHeterog. P < 0. 01 Placebo Number ... differentiation. Endoscopy The size of the varix must be graded (figs 10 .16 , 10 .17 ) [97]. 1 Grade 1 (F1): the varices can be depressed...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 15:20

... of the ribs. Palmar erythema (liver palms) The hands are warm and the palms bright red in colour, especially the hypothenar and thenar eminences and pulps of the fingers (fig. 6 .12 ). Islets of ... Gastroenterol. 19 99; 13 : 529. 16 Macdonald GA, Peduto AJ. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and diseases of the liver and biliary tract. Part 1. Basic pr...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 15:20

... over the liver increases the venous return and the jugular venous pres- sure rises due to the inability of the failing right heart to handle the increased blood flow. The hepato-jugular reflux is of ... characterization of these and other biochemical defects. The liver, macroscopically, is greenish-black (black- liver jaundice) (fig. 12 .12 ). In sections the l...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 15:20

... Virus and Hepatitis Delta Virus Number of cases 0 50 15 0 10 0 200 300 250 19 7 6- 19 81 1982 19 83 B A NANB 19 84 19 85 19 86 19 87 19 91 Year HBV vaccination AIDS campaign Fig. 17 .1. Occurrence of acute ... DNAand the host DNApolymerase transcribes for the virus. L (-) S(+) DR1 DR2 pre-S1 pre-S2 ORF-S ORF-P DNA polymerase pre-C HBcAg HBeAg ORF-C ORF-X HBsAg Fi...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 15:20

... TIMP -1 and TIMP-2 and produce TIMP -1 and MT1-MMP [ 41] . Kupffer cells secrete type IV collagenase (MMP-9). The net result of the changes during hepatic injury is increased degrada- tion of the ... to the severity of the liver disease [72]. The extent of the nutritional defect depends on the type of alcoholic, whether of low socio- economic status where...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 15:20

... pains 12 345678 910 111 213 1 415 1 617 1 819 20 212 223 Localization Convalescence 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 Bilirubin (mg) 2 5 10 14 3 2 0.5 Urea (mg) 30 70 13 0 210 50 40 30 BP 13 0 13 0 10 0 90 11 0 12 0 60 70 60 50 60 ... hyperplasia of the liver. Gastroenterol- ogy 2000; 11 8: 560. 11 Mungovan JA, Cronan JJ, Vacarro J. Hepatic cavernous hae- mangiomas: lack of enlargemen...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 15:20

... failure with a standard catheter. The intra-hepatic biliary tree, cystic and common bile ducts and gallbladder are filled (fig. 32 .11 ). Changes in the position of the patient and tilting of the screening table ... Roentgenol. 19 99; 17 3: 4 01. 26 Landing BH, Wells TR, Claireaux AE. Morphometric analy- sis of liver lesions in cystic diseases of childhood. Hum. P...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 15:20

... 11 4 jaundice in 11 3 liver biopsy 11 4 15 prognosis 11 8, 11 9 prothrombin time 11 4, 11 6, 11 8 pulmonary complications 11 8 and renal failure 11 7 sepsis 12 0 systemic hypotension 11 8 treatment 11 9, 12 0–4 artificial/bio-artificial ... 12 0 hypokalaemia 11 7 hypomagnesaemia 12 0 infection 11 7, 12 0 investigations 11 3, 11 4, 11 5 biochemistry 11 4 electroenceph...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 15:20