... Comparing Fields and Methods First, let's recap the original motivation for using methods to hide fields. Consider the following struct that ... later origin.X += 10; There is no doubt that, in this case, using fields is cleaner, shorter, and easier. Unfortunately, using fields breaks encapsulation. Properties allow you to combine the ... cannot be checked and...
Ngày tải lên: 15/12/2013, 00:15
... Inc. ISBNs: 0-4 7 1-4 0540-X (Hardback); 0-4 7 1-2 213 1-7 (Electronic) 288 OVERVIEW AND COMPARISON OF BASIC ICA METHODS this will be maximally nongaussian if it equals one of the independent components. Nongaussianity ... choice of the learning parameters. 14 Overview and Comparison of Basic ICA Methods In the preceding chapters, we introduced se...
Ngày tải lên: 23/12/2013, 07:19
Handbook of Public Policy Analysis Theory, Politics, and Methods pptx
... U.S.A. CRC Press is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business Boca Raton London New York Handbook of Public Policy Analysis Theory, Politics, and Methods DK3638_C000.indd viiDK3638_C000.indd ... Netherlands. He is chair of Policy and Knowledge and editor-in-chief of Beleidswetenschap. His key research interests are in methods of polic...
Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 06:21
Báo cáo khoa học: "Analysis of Syntax-Based Pronoun Resolution Methods" pptx
... amount of information, actually performs the best. The difference of six more pronouns right 603 Analysis of Syntax-Based Pronoun Resolution Methods Joel R. Tetreault University of Rochester ... subset of the Treebank corpus consisting of 2026 pronouns. The noteworthy results were that Hobbs and LRC performed the best. 1 Introduction The aim of this project is...
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 07:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "Closing the Gap: Learning-Based Information Extraction Rivaling Knowledge-Engineering Methods" pptx
... contain the other). 4 http://www.cs.waikato.ac.nz/ml/weka Closing the Gap: Learning-Based Information Extraction Rivaling Knowledge-Engineering Methods Hai Leong Chieu DSO National Laboratories 20 ... systems in MUC used the knowledge-engineering approach for the full-scale ST task. The one notable exception is the work of UMass at MUC-6 (Fisher et al., 1995). Unfor...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 19:20
International Macroeconomics and Finance: Theory and Empirical Methods pptx
... theoretical and empirical issues. The theory is in- troduced by developing the canonical model in a topic area and then its predictions are evaluated quantitatively. Both the calibration method and standard ... the literature and treatments of the various methods are scattered across different textbooks and journal articles. It would be really unkind to send you to multiple out...
Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 04:20
Assessing Capabilities and Risks in Air Force Programming - Framework, Metrics, and Methods pptx
... the Air Force for Budget) provides a senior-leader perspective, and the Air Force Coun- cil (chaired by the Air Force Vice Chief of Staff) finalizes the Air Force programming. 20 Assessing Capabilities ... for public release; distribution unlimited PROJECT AIR FORCE Assessing Capabilities and Risks in Air Force Programming Framework, Metrics, a...
Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 14:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "Semantic Role Labeling Systems for Arabic using Kernel Methods" pptx
... proposed in previous work for automatic SRL of English texts is suitable for Arabic SRL systems, and (b) the impact of tree kernels using new tree structures on Arabic SRL. For this purpose, we test ... along with tree kernels are a promising ap- proach for Arabic SRL systems. Finally, Table 4 reports the F 1 of the best model, AST+EAST+Poly3, for individual arguments in...
Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 00:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "Predicting Part-of-Speech Information about Unknown Words using Statistical Methods" pptx
... Predicting Part-of-Speech Information about Unknown Words using Statistical Methods Scott M. Thede Purdue University West Lafayette, IN 47907 Abstract This paper examines the feasibility of using ... sta- tistical methods to train a part-of-speech pre- dictor for unknown words. By using statistical methods, without incorporating hand-crafted linguistic info...
Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 04:20
báo cáo hóa học: " Clinical assessment of the physical activity pattern of chronic fatigue syndrome patients: a validation of three methods" pptx
... the API when assessing CFS patients' activity pattern? 2. Do the IPAQ and the CFS-AQ assess activity pattern better than the API? The hypothesis was that the CFS-AQ would show a higher validity ... obtained the parameters for the CFS-AQ and the IPAQ that are needed to prescribe a formula that can predict a patients' activity pattern accord- ing to...
Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 19:20
Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article Blind Channel Equalization with Colored Source Based on Constrained Optimization Methods" pptx
... Corporation EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing Volume 2008, Article ID 960295, 9 pages doi:10.1155/2008/960295 Research Article Blind Channel Equalization with Colored Source Based on Constrained ... equaliza- tion,” IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, vol. 48, no. 12, pp. 3501–3507, 2000. [17] D. Zhou and V. DeBrunner, Blind channel equalizat...
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 22:20
Báo cáo hóa học: " Contour Estimation by Array Processing Methods" pptx
... distorted contours estimation for which we propose in Section 3 a new algorithm called ECAPMO (estimation of contours by array processing methods and optimization). By using this method the estimation ... received by a distorted antenna. We propose a new method called ECAPMO (estimation of contours by array processing methods and optimization) for the estimation of co...
Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 23:20
Numerical Methods for Ordinary Differential Equations Numerical Methods pptx
... C 2 functions on [0, 1] for which u(0) = u(1) = 0. The eigenfunctions for the continuous problem are of the form sin(kπx), for Numerical Methods for Ordinary Differential Equations Second Edition J. ... y 4 +2y 3 (−y 1 y 5 )+2y 4 (−y 2 y 5 +1), which simplifies to dy 5 dx =3y 4 . (103q) xiv NUMERICAL METHODS FOR ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS problems. For implic...
Ngày tải lên: 27/06/2014, 18:20
Mass Appraisal Methods pptx
... Issues in Mass Appraisal Methodology 1 Tom Kauko and Maurizio d’Amato PART I MASS APPRAISAL PRACTICE AND RECOMMENDATIONS 25 2 Data Issues Involved with the Application of Automated Valuation Methods: ... Hoef 5 Using Fuzzy Numbers in Mass Appraisal: The Case of the Belarusian Property Market 91 Maurizio d’Amato and Nikolai Siniak PART II CURRENT ADVANCED METHODS 109 6 Mass Ap...
Ngày tải lên: 31/07/2014, 03:20