the mit press probabilistic linguistics apr 2003

the mit press probabilistic linguistics apr 2003

the mit press probabilistic linguistics apr 2003

... do not overlap, the probability of sampling either of them is equal to the sum of their probabilities. This is known as the sum rule. For example, the probability of selectin g either a verb or ... to the product of the probabilities of A and B (or in the general case, to the product of the probability of A and the conditional probability of B given A). 2.4 Probabilistic...
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the mit press knowledge possibility and consciousness apr 2001

the mit press knowledge possibility and consciousness apr 2001

... anything. There is a state that zombies go into when they cut themselves or stub their toes. This state makes them do the things we do when we are in pain. They curse and jump up and down and hold the ... are not behavioral states; rather, they are internal states known by the behavior they are apt to cause, or, more generally, by their typical causal role. They are the occupants of c...
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the mit press natural ethical facts evolution connectionism and moral cognition oct 2003

the mit press natural ethical facts evolution connectionism and moral cognition oct 2003

... aside for the moment to at least consider whether we can reduce the second class to the first so as to further constrain the bounds of the problem. Quine thus begins his argument with the second class ... fallacy. They confuse the property of goodness with the things that possess it or with another property that the good things have. To commit the naturalistic fallacy is ju...
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the mit press paths to a green world the political economy of the global environment apr 2005

the mit press paths to a green world the political economy of the global environment apr 2005

... capture the societal debates about environment and political economy rather than just the academic debates over the theories of the political economy of the environment. Naturally, given the breadth ... communication. The World Wide Web had just 50 pages in 1993; by the end of the decade there were 50 million. 6 The number of Internet users went from 25 million in 1995 t...
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the mit press real natures and familiar objects apr 2004

the mit press real natures and familiar objects apr 2004

... at the bottom of the Marianas Trench, one microparticle in the star Sirius, and the entirety of the Navy’s latest Ohio-class submarine. Neither folk the- ories nor learned theories about how the ... possess- ing of these further properties that Ks¢ belonging to their own natural kind in part consists. These further properties are further essential properties. 2.2 What Holds Toge...
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the mit press global justice and transnational politics apr 2002

the mit press global justice and transnational politics apr 2002

... democracy presuppose one another. Although the theory is originally framed in terms of the rights that members of the same nation-state ought to grant one another, the hypothetical procedure of a ... global justice. The formulation of the demands of global justice as well as the identification of the agencies charged with meeting these demands are influenced by the choice of...
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the mit press new essays on semantic externalism and self-knowledge jun 2003

the mit press new essays on semantic externalism and self-knowledge jun 2003

... this triggers the Second Limitation Princi- ple. 10 The early version of the Second Limitation Principle has the desired result, but in other respects it is far from satisfactory. The worry is ... against a blanket rejection of the idea of limiting the transmission of epistemic warrant. But there may still be a concern about the apparently ad hoc step from the First Limitati...
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the mit press organisms and artifacts design in nature and elsewhere apr 2004

the mit press organisms and artifacts design in nature and elsewhere apr 2004

... keep them at the bottom of the sea, and to protect them when drifted by the tide against rocks. Animals of the molluscous division, which inhabit the deep sea, and float singly, or in groups, as the ... intentions with respect to the screw. (Kitcher 1993, p. 380) These are not peripheral to the philosophers’ accounts; the intuitions they express dictate how their theories of...
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the mit press consciousness and persons unity and identity nov 2003

the mit press consciousness and persons unity and identity nov 2003

... 02142 http://mitpress .mit. edu 0-262-20147-X ,!7IA2G2-cabehg!:t;K;k;K;k the topic of the nature of persons and personal identity, Tye finds the two main historical accounts the ego theory and the bundle theory—lacking, ... conscious—of either the gas tank or the forcing of the door. I am aware of something else the gas gauge or the marks on the door—and by being aware of...
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the mit press mind 2nd edition introduction to cognitive science apr 2005

the mit press mind 2nd edition introduction to cognitive science apr 2005

... hypoth- esis given the evidence is equal to the result of multiplying the prior prob- ability of the hypothesis, P(h), by the probability of the evidence given the hypothesis, all divided by the probability ... informed that they will be shown cards that have numbers on one side and letters on the other. They are then given a rule such as If a card has an A on one side, then...
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