Synthesis of silicon nanowires after hydrogen radical treatment
... Synthesis of silicon nanowires after hydrogen radical treatment Minsung Jeon ⁎ , Koichi Kamisako Department of Electronic and Information Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture ... XRD pattern of the metal oxide film (a) before and (b) after hydrogen radical treatment. The FE-SEM image after hydrogen radical treatment is shown in Fig. 1(c). The typica...
Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 15:13
... the (1 1 1) planes of silicon. The crystallinity of the nanowires is con- siderably higher when only argon was used instead of a mixture of argon and hydrogen. The role of hydrogen in promoting ... char- acteristic of cubic silicon with a small impurity of silica. Reaction of silicon powder with activated car- bon in the absence of H 2 , by procedure (ii), yielded...
Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 15:04
... diffusion VLS mechanism Hydrogen radicals Tin-catalyzed silicon nanowires were synthesized for solar cells application. Voluminous silicon nanowires were fabricated on single crystalline silicon wafer. ... wafer. Optical reflectance and solar cell efficiency of the synthesized silicon nanowires were explored. The reflectance of as-synthesized silicon nanowires was obtaine...
Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 15:12
Growth kinetics of silicon nanowires by platinum assisted vapour–liquid–solid mechanism
... HRTEM image of Si nanowire using Au. (d) HRTEM image of Si nanowire using Pt. Both were single crystal. (e) EDS line mapping of Si nanowires using Au catalyst. (f) EDS line mapping of Si nanowires ... degrade the performance of Si nanowire devices even if it diffuses into the nanowires. Some studies have reported on the growth of Si nanowires using Pt with a precursor of...
Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 15:05
Optical spectroscopy of silicon nanowires
... shows the Raman scattering spectra of the SiNWs and crystal silicon. A very sharp and Fig. 1. A typical SEM image of the morphology of aligned silicon nanowires of uniform diameter distribution ... Optical spectroscopy of silicon nanowires Jifa Qi a, * , John M. White a , Angela M. Belcher a , Yasuaki Masumoto b a Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of...
Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 15:06
Temperature dependence of morphology and diameter of silicon nanowires synthesized by laser ablation
... oxide exceeded the growth rate of crystal silicon, outer layer of silicon oxide will surround the crystal sil- icon. As a result, the growth of crystal silicon ceased and silicon oxide of outer layer coalesced together ... The peculiar feature of the branch suggests that there may exist a competitive growth between crystal silicon core and outer layer of silicon oxide....
Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 15:09
Temperature dependence of the quality of silicon nanowires produced over a titania supported gold catalyt
... °C. Silicon nanowires produced at this temperature have a well-crystal- lized silicon core with a very thin amorphous sili- con dioxide outer layer. The length of the nanowires is in the range of ... and quality of the products obtained as a function of temperature. Ó 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. 1. Introduction Silicon nanowires (SiNWs) have been widely studied...
Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 15:09
A study in the growth mechanism of silicon nanowires with or without metal catalyst
... typical sample of synthesis of SiNWs without a metal catalyst [17]. In this case, the SiO x vapor decomposes into Si atoms, which act as the nuclear of SiNWs covered by shells of silicon oxide. Metal-assisted ... the catalytic growth. However, the growth of silicon nanowires with sulfide is chiefly affected by the compound decomposition, gas stream, and temperature differenc...
Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 15:09
Infrared spectra of silicon nanowires
... 200030, People's Republic of China b State Key Lab of Silicon Materials, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, People's Republic of China c Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, ... absorption of SiO 2 /Si nanowires around 1130 cm − 1 and 1160 cm − 1 (LO mode) com- pared with that of SiO 2 nano-particles [12]. Sun et al. studied the stabilities and reactivity...
Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 15:11
Dimensional evolution of silicon nanowires synthesized by au–si island catalyzed chemical vapor deposition
... tips of the NWs seem to be Au–Si droplets in Fig. 1(d). The diameters of the NWs are similar to those of the Au–Si droplets. The existence of a critical Au film thickness for initiation of NW ... dimensional silicon nanowires (Si-NWs) have recently become of interest for potential applications in various technologies such as optics, electronics, and chemical sensors. This is th...
Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 15:15