TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 6 Endangered Species 1. announce sth
announcement
announcer = host = presenter v n n
thông báo; công bố cgđ sự thông báo; sự công bố người thông báo
2. extinct (species) extinction (of sth) extinguish sth
adj n v
(loài) bị tuyệt chủng sự tuyệt chủng (của cgđ)
1.dập tắt (lửa); 2. hủy hoại hết cgđ 3. die out = become extinct v tuyết chủng; chết hết
4. rhinoceros =rhino n tê giác 5. biology
biological (features) biologist
n adj n
sinh học
(đặc điểm) sinh học nhà sinh học
6. assisgnments = exercises n bài tập
7. Botanical Garden n thảo cầm viên; vườn sinh học 8. scare (the animals)
scary (experiences)
v adj
làm (các động vật) sợ hãi (những trải nghiệm) đáng sợ 9. evolve (gradually)
evolution
evolutionary (theory)
v n adj
tiến hóa (dần dần) sự tiến hóa
(giả thuyết) tiến hóa 10. in danger
endanger sth/ sb
endangered (animals/plants)
n v adj
đang bị đe dọa đe dọa cgđ/ ai đó
(động vật/ thực vật) đang bị đe dọa
11. targets n mục tiêu
Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu
1. Seeing the lion in reality is my____________ experience in my life.
2. He talks about this plant like an actual ____________. I really like his expertise knowledge.
3. There are a lot of presious species of animals are ____________.
4. We were waiting for the ____________ of the Next Top Model’s result.
5. Darwin’s theory of ____________ has helped explain the disappearance of some species and survival of others.
6. Not only some species of animals but also some of plants are becoming ____________.
7. Please try your best to reach this month’s business goals and ____________.
8. I spent all week completing all ____________ that the teacher gave us last Monday.
9. Dinasours ____________ completely millions of years ago.
10. My favorite academic subject is ____________ because it helps me to understand a lot of things about our nature.
11. Can you tell me the process that human beings ____________?
12. There are a lot of distinct ____________ features in nature that completely make you surprised and interested.
13. The ____________ are declaring the result slowly.
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TỪ VỰNG 2Unit 6 Endangered Species 1. restore sth
restoration (of sth)
v n
phục hồi cgđ
sự phục hồi của cgđ 2. maintain (the balance of
nature)
v duy trì (sự cân bằng của tự nhiên)
3. well-being n sự giàu có và hạnh phúc
4. vulnerable
vulnerability(of babies to diseases) adj n
yếu ớt; dễ bị tấn công
sự dễ dàng (mắc bệnh của trẻ)
5. conference n hội nghị
6. living creatures n sinh vật sống 7. destroy the habitat
habitat destruction
v n
phá hủy nơi ở sự phá hủy nơi ở
8. face constant threats v đối mặt các mối đe dọa liên tục
9. livestock n vật nuôi (cừu, bò, …)
10. ruin (the ecosystem) v hủy hoại (hệ sinh thái)
11. derive from (natural products) v có nguồn gốc từ (các sản phẩm tự nhiên)
Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu
1. Older people are____________ to diseases and health problems.
2. Deforestation, over exploitation and building too many factories and industrial zones are ____________ our ecosystem.
3. We have installed a new projector in the ____________ room to prepare for tonight’s guests’ presentations.
4. The ____________ of this ancient picture may take a lot of time.
5. Today, many plants and animals are becoming endangered or extinct because of ____________.
6. I think we should live in harmony with other animals without killing them for food and other products because we are ____________ and so are the animals.
7. ____________ is not a key factor that leads to happiness.
8. Products ____________ natural herbs are good for our body and helps maintain our health and longevity.
9. Animals living in the nature always ____________ constant threats from predators and the destruction of human beings.
10. The conference is discussing measures to protect animals from ____________.
11. ____________ are animals kept in farms, for example cows or sheep.
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TỪ VỰNG 3Unit 6 Endangered Species 1. lose (biodiversity)
(biodiversity) loss
v n
đánh mất (sự đa dạng sinh thái) 2. against the laws of nature pre vi phạm luật tự nhiên
3. interfere sth interference
v n
can thiệp; gây trở ngại sự can thiệp; gây trở ngại
4. feel at peace v cảm thấy bình yên
5. key issues/ points n điểm chính 6. conservation status scale n định mức bảo tồn 7. physical features n đặc điểm thể chất 8. decline (slightly)= decrease v giảm đi (nhẹ) 9. anti-poaching laws n luật cấm săn bắt 10. collisions
collide (with sth/sb)
n v
sự va chạm
va chạm (với cgđ/ ai đó) 11. feeding grounds n nơi tìm săn mồi
Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu 1. Illegal hunting is considered ____________ of nature.
2. The ____________ between the two cars caused terrible traffic tram and killed at least five people yesterday.
3. The ____________ of human beings in nature has caused a number of harmful and dangerous issues like the extinction of plants and animals and destroying their own environment.
4. The extinction of some specific animals and plants are key factors to losing the ____________ in nature. Some species cannot survive without others’ presence.
5. The ____________ has threatened the existence of wild animals and plants. Some of those kinds are very useful for human beings in treating cancer or AIDS.
6. Wales like ____________ with large population of squids. They are their main diet.
7. Some old people drew ____________ of medicinal plants in a book and then passed it down to the next generation.
8. Some conservationists recommended the government should pass and enfore ____________ to protect the balance of biodiversity in nature.
9. This morning when I was walking on the street, I ____________ with a young handsome man and he asked my phone number.
10. The ____________ of sale figures has worried the board of directors. If they don’t have any other effective marketing campaigns, they will lose a lot of money.
11. Facing serious consequences from climate change, global warming, poverty and wars are the ____________ in this international submit.
12. Sitting quietly under the shadow of a tree in the garden helps me feel ____________ and control my emotions, foci and positive thinkings.
13. It’s not your business. Don’t ____________ in my family problems.
14. The ____________ gives us immediate precautions in the hope of improving and saving our environment polluted dramatically and seriously.
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TỪ VỰNG 4Unit 6 Endangered Species 1. (local) authorities
authorize
n v
các nhà chức trách (địa phương) cho quyền; ủy quyền
2. make efforts v nổ lực
3. set up = establish sth v thiết lập, thành lập cgđ
4. designate as sth v được chỉ định với vai trò gì đó 5. ensure = make sure to do sth v đảm bảo làm cgđ
6. fence off v rào chắn lại
7. (natural) predators n những kẻ săn mồi (tự nhiên) 8. raise (public) awareness
be aware of sth
n adj
nâng cao nhận thức (công chúng) nhận thức cgđ
9. in the hope of (preserving sth) pre với hy vọng (bảo tồn cgđ) 10. (maintain) ecological balance v (duy trì) sự cân bằng sinh thái 11. cure (diseases)
a cure for (cancer)
v n
chữa (bệnh)
phương thức điều trị (ung thư)
Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu
1. Environmental and global issues should be taught in schools in order to raise students’ ____________ of doing the right things at the early age.
2. Vỹ was ____________ as the mornitor in our class. He’s good at studying, class management and helping friends to study better.
3. Some medicinal herbs and traditional medicine are used to ____________ life- threatening diseases.
4. Volunteers around the world are trying their best to work together in the ____________ preserving the natural habitats for wildlife animals and plants.
5. Scientists nowadays haven’t found out ____________ for cancer yet.
6. My students are making their great ____________ in order to obtain a position in a famous university, which helps them to have a better job in the future.
7. Having a good and high-icome job will ____________ your life with comfort.
8. Planting more trees, cleaning the environment regularly, working together to conserve the nature will help maintain our ____________ balance.
9. A new voluntary organization for local youth is going to be____________ to hold social activities to help the less fortune in the area.
10. I have ____________ him to act for me while I am away.
11. Some animals have special abilities to change their colors to avoid their ____________.
12. One end of the yard had been ____________ for the chickens.
13. Local ____________ should introduce laws giving heavy fines for individuals or organizations that have any harmful actions of destroying nature and local setting.
14. Although my younger brother is still a little boy, he is always ____________his responsibility for putting rubbish in the right places in public areas.
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TỪ VỰNG 5Unit 6 Endangered Species
1. (trade in) the ivory (products) n việc buôn bán sản phẩm ngà 2. lady slipper orchid n hoa lan hài vệ nữ
3. adapt (to the new environment) adaptation
v n
thích nghi (với môi trường mới) sự thích nghi
4. saola n con kỳ lân Châu Á
5. condor n kềnh kềnh khoan cổ
Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu
1. My mother really loves orchid. Her favourite one is ____________.
2. The number of elephants is significantly decreasing because of the trade in the ____________ products. Some effective measures should be made to prevent and stop this problem immediately.
3. ____________ is a large bird of the vulture family living mainly in South America.
4. The best way for students studying abroad is to try their best to ____________
themselves with the new academic and international learning environment in the local countries.
5. The picture of ____________ in the forest makes me feel the peace of nature and harmony between humans and animals living around us.
6. The climate is changing unpredictably; therefore, the ____________ of facing and coping with the unusual weather conditions and phenomena is a vital skill that modern people should have.
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