. tf I 2k+ll
ngudi ta Sqp mQt con
ngudi nhu vQy". O virng
Al exandre G roth cndi ec:lt
(28.3.19:8, 13 11.2014)
l/ Ot cu gii rAu b4c tring ddi, tdi ngsc
?,4/0 dring theo hinh enh ctra mQt 6n si chSn
doi tr6nh mgi slr ti6p xirc.'.D6ld hinh qf md nguoi ta cdn nh6 vC nha Toan hgc hang il6u ctn the lci. Alexandre Grothendieck (A.G), s6ng 6n d{t
Nhdn chring hgc l6n mQt b|c thang m6i. CQng diing khoa hgc hic blv gio mcri cAp tqp di tim
fri6u nna To6n hqc nOi tii5ng bi qudn ldng ndy' H9 mu5n chgc thtrng bric mdn bi mflt bao quanh nhd khoa hqc An minh trong nfii 20 ndm.qua..
Tru6c h,st h9 tim hi6u "kho vhng"n6i ti6ng: n6m hQp bing bia cimg md 6ng giao cho mQt hgc trd cfi t6n ld Jean Malgoir & Montpellier
n[m 1991, n[m hQp c6 th6 chria nhirng c6ng
trinh sSng t4o vA To6n hgc chua dugc c6ng b6. Tong cQng gdm 20 000 trang g6m nhirng ph6p
tinh-cin t[i& ac hi6u vd li thuy6t nhtng motip,
vd nhirng cli€u kh6c r6t cAn thi6t cho nht'ng nguoi "sin tim" hpt boson cua Higgs.
N{dt thi6n ti6u thuY6t
N[m 1912, Luc Gomel, ngudi b6o v-e di sin cua
Dai hqc Montpellier c6 f dinh slp x€p lpinhirng tdi tieu luu tr:t ndy cua "thi sin qu6c gia" nhirng tdi tieu luu tr:t ndy cua "thi sin qu6c gia" 06 Uao vQ vd pho bi6n sau niry. Tru6c hdt plAi
bi6t trong mO n5n <lOn tdi lieu c6t giir tr6n ting
mQt ld c5i gi. Ph6i chinh tilc gih m6i c6 the fie
ldi clugc, cdn Luc Gomel chi bi6t rlng d6 ld
"mQt d5ng tii liQu". ThC th6i! Hdng ngirnphuong trinh, birc v€, b6n nhSp chd c5c sinh phuong trinh, birc v€, b6n nhSp chd c5c sinh
vi6n cua 6ng nghiCn cftu, may ra mdi ffe ldi
dugc. Malgoire tin ring mQt ngdy. niro. d6 tlc
gii cira d6ng tdi liQu niry sE trO_vd shp.x6p, vi tu
ngdy 6ng ta vi6t ra 6ng chua bao.gid xem lpi. Nhtmg khi t5c gii qua ttoi cQng cl6ng khoa hqc
m6i dflm chdn k6u 16n: sao khdng lgc ra tim
tri€u n6i dung tdi liQu luu trft.khi 6ng cdn s5ng! Neu UiOt euqc k1ro b6u tl6 nim ngodi linh wc
nghiOn cuu cria minh thi nhi To6n hgc Cddric iillani ttd nghi ring tdi liQu chria mQt <ti6u gi d6 "b6t thudng". "Phai ki€n nh6n", Jean