- in case: phong khi, khong phii hop trong van canh naỵ ^
+ Ve mat ntiu phap:
...so that + S + modals + Vnguycn ven: de/muc dich la ...
Cau 25. D: although
+ Ve mat ngu nuhTa: "Co ay đ khong virgt qua ky thi mac dau co ay đ ÍQ^'
rat chdm. "
Cty TNHH MTV DWH Khang Vift
+ Ve mat ngir phap: Ta quan sat thay she studied hard. Sau vj tri can dien
mot m^nh dẹ Do vay, ta loai nhanh chong phuong an B. in spite of va D. despite 1] ta co: 1] ta co:
Despite/ hi spite of + Noun/noun phrase: mac dụ.. S t'Ta cung loai dugc dap an C. as: bdi vi, khong phii hop ngir nghTa trong cau van. t'Ta cung loai dugc dap an C. as: bdi vi, khong phii hop ngir nghTa trong cau van.
Chi CO Ạ although la dap an duy nhat dimg. ,
Although + clause: m5c diị..
26. D - intention
g Cau van mang nghTa: "Anh ay khong co y djnh ban chiec dong ho treo tucmg
K no thuoc sa hCru ciia ong noi anh aỵ"
P Ta CO cum tir: have no intention of doing S.th: khong coy djnh lain gi
Cac phuong an dap an khac khong phu hgp. iạ*if« "^fe iteife u '.A - comfortable '.A - comfortable
Cau van mang nghTa: "Nguoi dan ong bj b?nh van thay on khi dung mpt minh
ia khong can sir trg giiip naọ"
Ve mat ngir phap: Quan sat cau van de cho ta thay .... finds it... Day la cau true
voi dpng tir find: find + S.th + adj.- thay cdi gi nhu the ndọ Ta loai ngay dugc
ic dap an khong phai la tinh tir gom C. comforting (V-ing cua dgng tir comfort: an
ui) va D. discomfort (n) sir kho chiụ Dua vao goc do ngir nghTa cua cau, ta lôi tiep
fc dap an B. uncomfortable (a) khong thodi nidị
Vay chi co dap an Ạ comfortable (a): thodi mdi, de chiu la dap an duy nhat diing.
28. D - difficulties
I Cau van mang nghTa: "Cach phat am ciia anh ay gay cho toi nhieu kho khan."
j-Ve nisit ngii- phap: Ta xet thay ... a lot of... trong cau van da chọ
a lot of + danh tir dem dugc so nhieu/danh tir khong dem dugc
Ta logi ngay cac dap an khong phai la danh tir gom Ạ difficult (a): kho khan; B.
lifficultly (adv): mot each kho khan. Nhu ta biet, danh tir difficulty co hinh thirc so nhieu la difficulties. Do do, dap an D la lira chgn duy nhat dung. nhieu la difficulties. Do do, dap an D la lira chgn duy nhat dung.
29. B-tall
Cau van mang nghTa: "Bo cau cao bao nhieủ"
Ve mat ngir phap: Cau van sir dung dang cau hoi voi How...? Nhu ta biet,
trong dang cau hoi nay thi theo sau How la mgt tieng tinh tir. i^vt' •'
Ta loai ngay dap an Ạ single (a): co don, don doc va D. alive (a): con song, khong
fugc diing kem theo sau How de thiet lap cau hoị
a lai thay chu the trong cau la my father: bo toi (danh tir chi nguoi). Nhu ta biet,
tall (a): cao (diing cho nguoi) va high (a): cao (diing cho vat). Do do, B. tall la 'vra
^hon duy nhat. 4-(U,.) /In^lq .'l
How tall ? Cao bao nhieủ
30. A - made f r o m
C a u v a n m a n g n g h i a : "Kính tliirang dupe lam t u cat."
Ve msit ngu- p h a p : Ta c6 cac net nghTa cua dong tir make klii di v o l niiung gjoj
tiJ khac nliau n i i u sau:
- make o f S.th: lam tit chat lieu gi (cho ra san pham ciing ciiat lieu v 6 i nguyê
lieu, eg: Table is made o f wood: Ban dugc lam tir gọ)
- make f r o m S.th: lam tir chat lieu gi (cho ra san pham khong ciing tinh cliat
vai nguyen lieu, eg: Wine is made from rice: Rugu duoc nau tir gaọ)
- make w i t h S.th: cung cap cdi gi
- made by: duuc lam bai, cluxxc sau xiiat bai (tliuong duoc dung trong cku trijc
b i d o n g ) ^
Bai dich cte nghi:
Bo phim dau tien tren the g i o i cong chieu vao nam 1895 do hai anh em nguoi
Phap san xuat. Mac dii day moi chi la nhung thuoc phim ngSn, don gian nlul•ll^
phan ung ciia cong chung ve no la rat tot va phim da pho bien k l t u luc dọ Nhung bo phim dau tien thi van chua co loi thoai, chi c6 nhung dong chú chay tren man hinh giai thich cot truyen.
V* Ngay khi cac ngoi sao dỉn anh dau tien ra m i t cong chung thi khan gia da ham mo nhung than tugng cua rieng minh. V a o l i a m 1927 bg phim dau tien c6 lai thoai va am thanh da ra mat cong chung. Ke t u do, khan gia chap nhan loai phim naỵ
Loai hinh phim nay ngay cang phat t r i l n , dac biet la tai M y , hau het cac bo
phim tren the g i o i deu dugc san xuat tai daỵ Vao nliirng nam 1950 sir phat tricn cua truyen hinh da lam giam dang ke lirgng khan gia xem phim rap. Tuy nhien, trong nhung nam gan day thi tinh hinh da dugc cai thien, lugng khan gia xem phim rap gia tang t r a laị Hien nay, nganh cong nghiep san xuSt phim thu hut dau t u cua nhieu quoc gia va da c6 nhieu nuac tao dugc thuong hieu rieng trong Imh vuc naỵ
31. B consisted of S.th (bao gom cdi gi)
A . consider ( + V - i n g ) : xem nhie, suyxet, khong c6 g i o i tir kem theo
C. S.t + belong (to S.O): cai thugc quyen so hiru ciia ai D . held (hold - held - held): to chuc
32. D their thay the cho public diing truac no
33. B where dai tir quan h f chi nai chon lam ro nghTa cho tir America 34. C fewer: it hem, di v a i danh tir dem dugc so nhi§u 34. C fewer: it hem, di v a i danh tir dem dugc so nhi§u
35. A many industries la danh tir dem dugc so nhieu
B. lots (of) + danh tir dem dugc so nhieu/danh tir khong dem dugc C. much + danh tir khong dem dugc
D . plenty (of) + danh tir dem dugc so nhi§u
^ai (licit ite nglii:
M o t ham rang chac khoe dong vai tro rat quan trong. Rang khoe giiip nhai thuc d i dang va chung cung lien quan mat thiet den ve bS ngoai cua chung tạ V a y thi ja trinh sau rang dien ra nhu the naỏ Sau rang bat d§u hinh thanh dual dang .lung v l t ran trong lap men rang. Qua trinh nay xay ra sau khi v i khuan va mot rgng nho thuc an con dgng lai a ke rang. Sau do t h i sau rang Ian rong dan dan ben
•png rang. Sau cung, chat doc ngam vao mau va chiing ta cam thay daụ
I Vay lam sao d l g i u cho ham rang chSc khoẻ Vỉc dau tien la chung ta nen den la sT kham rang djnh ky hai Ian trong mot nam. N h a s7 se tram cac 16 nho truac | h i rang bj saụ 6ng ay cung kiem tra xem rang c6 mgc dung v i t r i hay khong. That khong may khi c6 nhieu nguai dgi cho den khi rang bj dau m o i di kham nha sT. f i^c t h u hai la chung ta nen danh rang it nhat hai Ian trong mot ngay v a i ban chai | a kem, mot Ian sau bua sang va Ian con lai truac khi di ngụ Sau bua an chung ta dung tam tre de lam sach ke rang. Viec t h u ba la chung ta chi nen an nhung Ip^i thuc an tot cho rang va cho ca the nhu: s&a, pho mai, ca, banh m i nau, khoai giy, gao luc, rau va trai cay t u a i . Socola, k^o va cac loai banh khong tot cho rang | o n g cac bua an. Chiing bam lai trong ke rang va day chinh la nguyen nhan gay ra | i f n tugng sau rang.
),6.C (dong 1 dogn 1) J^SQI ,,,,
1. B (dong 2,3 dogn 1) ;
i . C (dong 3,4 dogn 2) > • , ,
). D (dong 9 dogn 2)
) . A •
1. C. t o ^ for ,.,, i
Ta c6: be bad f o r S.o/S.th: xmi, toi te cho ai/cdi gl
C a u v a n m a n g n g h l a : " M ? cua John cho rSng socola khong tot cho c$u aỵ"
. C . because-* because o f . Ta c6: because + clause = because o f + noun/noun phrase: A<r/v/
Theo de ta c6 : lack of security (noun phrase) , _ j . .
C a u v a n m a n g n g h l a : " M o i nguai khong dugc vao cong vien sau nira dem v i h i l u su an toan."
3. B . to stay —> stay , „. , ^
W o u l d rather c6 hai dang thuc:
S + would rather + V-nguyen v^n + than + V-nguyen ven: thich Idni cdi nay
cm cdi kia (mot chii ngir)
SI + w o u l d rat'ier + S2 + simple past + (than + simple past): Nguoi ndo thich ai gi (hai chu ng J khac nhau)
D j c h n g h l a ca i v a n : ' T o i thich a nha han la di ra ngoai vao nhung ngay cuoi
v u r i i i i i n i t
44. B . what did happen (hinh thuc cau hoi) —> what happened (diing cau khSng
djnh). Cau van da cho la mot cau khang djnh.
C a u van mang nghla: " H p hoi toi toi qua xay ra chuyen gi n h m i g toi khong t h i ke cho hp nghe dugc." i t'mr tl
45. B . w i t h - » o f
T a CO c y m tir: be tired of (doing) s.th: m^t moi vi flam) vi^c gi
C a u van mang nghia: "Co ay m?t moi v i moi ngay deu bj hoi nhiJng van 6Q
nhu nhaụ"
46. A
f. C a u van mang nghia: "Bac sT Sales la ngirdi ma toi khong dat nhieu niem tin."
L o ^ i B - in that I d o n ' t have much confidence, dai t u quan h f that khong bao
gia dung sau giai tir trong menh de quan hẹ
L o ^ i C - w h o m I don't have much confidence in h i m , whom la dai tir quan he diing de thay the cho cac danh tir lam chuc nang tan ngỌ R6 rang chir him trong cau nay da dugc thay the bai whom, nghTa la no khong xuat hien trong caụ Do do, him a day bj thirạ
Loai D -1 don't have much confidence, sai ngir phap v i thieu dai tir quan he lam
tan ngiJ.
47. B
T a c6: So as to + V-nguyen vcn = In order to + V-nguyen ven: De ma, cot de
C a u van mang nghia: " A n h ay t i m mot cho ngoi yen tinh de khong quay ra\ CUQC noi chuyen cua họ"
Loai A - so as to disturb their conversation: quay ray CUQC noi chuyen cua ho -
khong hgp nghTa cua cau van.
Loai C - in order not disturb their conversation, sai hinh thuc ngu phap (phai la
to disturb).
Loai D - in order for him not to disturb their conversation, sai hinh thuc ngCr
phap v i khong dugc dux\%for trong cau true naỵ
48. A
C a u van mang nghia: " D u khach thay ngac nhien khi khong co ai hoi x i n tien
thuang."
T a CO cau true tan ngiJ gia: find + it + adj (+ that + clause): thay cai gi nhir
the naọ
49. D
C a u van mang nghia: "Chung toi da song trong can nha nho, cu bang gach
nSm tren goc pho dọ"
Ta CO quy tac trat tir cua tinh tir nhu sau:
272
Size (kich co) —» Age (dp tuoi) —• Shape (mau ma) —• Colour (mau sac) -
)rigin (xufit xi'r) —• Material (chat lieu) —^Purpose (myc dich) + Noun.
50. U >^ ^ ' ' • •
C a u viin mang nghTa: "Neu toi co nhieu tien thi toi se mua ciin nha dọ" Ve ^miit ngir phap: Ta xet thay: Menh de gia sií - I f chiuse ( I f I had enough money), ;ve cau dang dung tir had, la hinh thuc qua khiV cua havẹ Day la menh de gia sir ciia cau dieu kien loai 2. Menh de chinh cua cau dieu k i ^ n loai 2 co dang: S + Avould/could + V-nguyen ven.
I f clause (S+ V2/ed), Main chiuse (S+ would/could + V-nguycn ven) ....dien ta mot dieu trai v 6 i thuc te hien taị
Vay D la dap an duy nhat dimg. > Cac dap an con lai khong plui hop.
E T H I T U Y E N S I N H D A I HOC & C A O D A N G NAM 2 0 0 6 Phan chung cho tat cii thi sinh (ta cau 1 dtMi cau 60) Phan chung cho tat cii thi sinh (ta cau 1 dtMi cau 60)
Chon phuong an (A hoac B, C, D) ling vdi tir co trong am chinh nhan vao dm tiet CO vi trikhdc víri ba tir con Uii trong nidi can:
C a u 1: A . equality B. difficulty C. simplicity D. discovery
C a u 2: A . tenant B. common C. rubbish D. machine
C a u 3: A . animal B. bacteria C. habitat D. pyramid
C a u 4: A . writer B.teacher C. builder D. career
C a u 5: A . company B. atmosphere C. customer D. employment
Chon phmrng an diing (A hoac B, C, D) de hodn thdnh moi cau sau:
Cau 6: What beautiful eyes !
A . does she have B. she has
C. has she D. she doesn't have
Tau 7: Make exercise a part o f your daily
A . regularity B . chore C. routine D. frequently
C a u 8: the storm, the ship couldn't reach its destination on timẹ
A . In case o f B . In spite o f C. Because o f D . But for
C a u 9: He completely with what I said.
A . accepted B. complained C. agreed D. argued
C a u 10: I finished my homework a few days aiiead the deadlinẹ
A . o f B. to C. by D. at -
C a u 11: He hurried ... he w o u l d n ' t be late for class. vj i , j , ! t Ạ since B . as i f C. unless D . so that
C a u 12: I f she rich, she would travel around the w o r l d .
Ạ would be B . is C. has been D. were
C a u 13: Mary was the last applicant...
A . to be interviewed B . to be interviewing ^fc C. to interview D . to have interviewed
, C a u 14: Argentina ... M e x i c o by one goal to nil in the match.
A . beat B . scored C. won D. knocked,
C a u 15: There should be no discrimination on ... o f sex, race or religion.
A . fields B . places C. areas D . grounds
C a u 16: The cat was ... to wait for the mouse to come out o f its holẹ
A . patient enough B . so patient C. enough patient D. too patient
C a u 17: I can't f nd my purse anwhere; I must... it at the cinemạ
Ạ leave B . have left
C. be leaving D. have been leaving
C a u 18: o f the workers has his own work.
Ạ Every B . Each C. Other D . A l l
« C a u 19: The numbers ađ to 70.
Ạ o f f B . up C. in D . out
C a u 20: The equipment in our office needs ..*
Ạ moderner B. modernizing C. modernized D . modernization
C a u 21: He felt when he failed the exams the second timẹ
A . discouraged B . annoyed C. undecided D . determined
C a u 22: I have bought a present for my mother, and now I need some
A . paper wrapper B . wrap paper
C. wrapped paper D . wrapping paper *"
C a u 23: Computer is one o f the most important o f the 20'^ centurỵ
A . inventings B . inventories C. inventions D . inventors
C a u 24: I f they are not careful with their accounts, their business w i l l go
Ạ poor B . bankrupt C. penniless D. broken
L u 25: It was really kind you to help those poor peoplẹ
V b y B . o f C a t D . to
did . (y: Do you know ...?
I A . hat w r o n g was it with B. what's wrong w i t h it
C. vvi:, t w r o n g was with it D. what wrong is it w i t h
Csiu 27: I I } H I had taken my advice, you in such difficulties.
A . w o n ' t bv B . hadn't been
C. w o u l d n ' t b t D. w o u l d n ' t have been 274
C a u 28: Hair colour is one o f characteristics to be used in identifying peoplẹ
Ạ the most obviously B . most obvious
C . obviously the most D . the most obvious , C a u 29: I would appreciate it what I have told you a secret.