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which is a statement of the second law of thermodynamics wikianswers

The Local Benefits of Global Air Pollution Control in Mexico City - Final Report of the Second Phase of the Integrated Environmental Strategies Program in Mexico ppt

The Local Benefits of Global Air Pollution Control in Mexico City - Final Report of the Second Phase of the Integrated Environmental Strategies Program in Mexico ppt

Điện - Điện tử

... convenience, we adopt the latter viewpoint. Estimating a model of rational scrappage is beyond the scope of the present analysis. Given the available time and data, we therefore assume that the incentives ... the taxi substitution program is enforced. In the Secretariat of Transport and Roadways (SETRAVI, 200 2a) , the program is viewed as voluntary. This means that the decision to scrap an old taxi ... calculations are based on data of the Cogeneration Direction at CONAE, and the local and global emissions on factors of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) for criteria pollutants and the...
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báo cáo hóa học:" Assessing the construct validity of the Italian version of the EQ-5D: preliminary results from a cross-sectional study in North Italy" docx

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... coordinated data entry and dataanalysis, Dr. Savoia provided assistance with data analysisand the narrative of the manuscript. All authors revised the text and provided information and comments ... ItalyEmail: Elena Savoia* - esavoia@hsph.harvard.edu; Maria Pia Fantini - mariapia@med.unibo.it; Pier Paolo Pandolfi - paolo.pandolfi@ausl.bologna.it; Laura Dallolio - lauradal@alma.unibo.it; Natalina ... was to assess the applicabil-ity, internal consistency, and construct validity of the Ital-ian version of the EQ-5D in a random sample of the citizens of Bologna (North Italy). Our secondary...
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PROTOCOL ON THE STATUTE OF THE EUROPEAN SYSTEM OF CENTRAL BANKS AND OF THE EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK pdf

PROTOCOL ON THE STATUTE OF THE EUROPEAN SYSTEM OF CENTRAL BANKS AND OF THE EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK pdf

Ngân hàng - Tín dụng

... Treaty shall only apply to an examination of the operational efficiency of the management of the ECB.Article 28 Capital of the ECB28.1. The capital of the ECB, which shall become operational ... amounts may beoffset against the national central banks' monetary income.32.5. The sum of the national central banks' monetary income shall be allocated to the national central banks ... of the decision or of its notification to the plaintiff or,in the absence thereof, of the day on which it came to the knowledge of the latter, as the case may be.14.3. The national central banks...
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Report of the Sub-Committee of the Central Board of Directors of Reserve Bank of India to Study Issues and Concerns in the MFI Sector doc

Report of the Sub-Committee of the Central Board of Directors of Reserve Bank of India to Study Issues and Concerns in the MFI Sector doc

Ngân hàng - Tín dụng

... irrespective of the amount of the loan. However, the larger the loan, the larger the amount of the repayment installment, and a large installment may strain the repayment capacity of the borrower and ... transparent and disclosed in a form and language easily understood by the customer and pricing which is reasonable, that is, affordable to the customer and sustainable for the MFI. f) Appropriate ... development of the micro finance sector but is also a participant, in that it finances the sector. There may be a perceived conflict of interest if NABARD is also a regulator. If therefore, NABARD is...
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báo cáo hóa học: " Measuring health-related quality of life in Hungarian children with heart disease: psychometric properties of the Hungarian version of the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory™ 4.0 Generic Core Scales and the Cardiac Module" pptx

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... contributionsAB, CsK and GM designed the study. IP and MK collected the data. LKperformed the statistical analyses. AB drafted the manuscript andparticipated in the statistical analyses. JWV and GM revised ... part in the adaptation processfor the PedsQL™ 3.0 Cardiac Module only; the Hungar-ian Generic Core Scale was already available through the MAPI Research Institute.Statistical analysisFeasibility ... gender.It was the mother who answered the questionnaire in89.5% of the sample, it was the father in 4.57% of the sample, and it was someone else in 6.28% of the sample.Distribution of all participants...
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báo cáo hóa học: " Evaluating the reliability, validity and minimally important difference of the Taiwanese version of the diabetes quality of life (DQOL) measurement" potx

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... approachesto establish a range of MID is to demonstrate variabilityamong estimates. The main purpose of this study was to validate and inter-pret a Taiwanese version of the DQOL [24]. We evaluated the ... The original DQOL consists of 46 itemsmeasuring the domains of satisfaction with treatment,impact of treatment, worry about future effects of diabe-tes, and worry about social/vocational issues ... education background, and diabetesduration, the impact, worry, and overall HRQOL domains of the DQOL demonstrated better discrimination than the satisfaction domain. This is especially evident for the known...
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báo cáo hóa học: " Measurement properties of the Brazilian version of the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL™) cancer module scale" pdf

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... SMP, IAP, JWV and PJA conceptualized the rationaleand design of the study. MLRJ contributed to the statisticalanalysis and interpretation of the data. ACS and SMPdrafted the manuscript. All authors ... USAEmail: Ana C Scarpelli - anascap@yahoo.com.br; Saul M Paiva* - saul.paiva@mcgill.ca; Isabela A Pordeus - isabela@netuno.lcc.ufmg.br; Maria L Ramos-Jorge - mlrjorge@hotmail.com; James W Varni ... months and 'off treatment' > 12months) demonstrated that the 'nausea', 'procedural anx-iety' and 'treatment anxiety' subscales were capable of dis-tinguishing...
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Báo cáo hóa học: " Validation of the Korean version of the pediatric quality of life inventory™ 4.0 (PedsQL™) generic core scales in school children and adolescents using the rasch model" ppt

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... is always uncertain how a rating scale was usedby a sample, an investigation of the functioning of the rat-ing scale is always necessary [36] and can be done with the Rasch analysis. The rating ... within a hierarchy of items along the measured variable if these same items were to be given toanother sample of comparable ability. Analogous toCronbach's alpha, it is bounded by 0 and 1. The ... scoreinterpretations from these data [15]. Additionally, the wayeach rating scale is constructed has great influence on the quality of data obtained from the scale [16], and a ratingscale may not be used...
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báo cáo hóa học: " Validation of the Japanese version of the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL) Cancer Module" pdf

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... Furukawa TA, Kawakami N, Saitoh M, Ono Y, Nakane Y, Nakamura Y,Tachimori H, Iwata N, Uda H, Nakane H, Watanabe M, Naganuma Y, Hata Y,Kobayashi M, Miyake Y, Takeshima T, Kikkawa T: The performance ... 1:385-401.22. Sato I, Higuchi A, Yanagisawa T, Mukasa A, Ida K, Sawamura Y, Sugiyama K,Saito N, Kumabe T, Terasaki M, Nishikawa R, Ishida Y, Kamibeppu K:Development of the Japanese version of the Pediatric ... Japan.6Department of Pediatrics, Kanagawa Children’s MedicalCenter, 2-138-4, Mutsukawa, Minami-ku, Yokoham a 232-8555, Japan.7Department of Pediatrics, Kanagawa Welfare Federation of JapanAgricultural...
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báo cáo hóa học:" Validity and reliability of the Iranian version of the Pediatric Quality of Life InventoryTM 4.0 (PedsQLTM) Generic Core Scales in children" ppt

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... reviewed the paper, and edited all revisions of the manuscript. MAJ contributed to the data analysis and interpretation. FA supervised and advised throughout the study. All authors read and approved ... life-span perspective. Hillsdale, N.J.: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates; 1988. 22. Amiri P, E MA, Jalali-Farahani S, Hosseinpanah F, Varni JW, Ghofranipour F, Montazeri A, Azizi F: Reliability and validity ... (mirmiran@endocrine.ac.ir)Niloofar Shiva (aylavi@yahoo.com)Mohammad Asghari Jafarabadi (m_asghari862@yahoo.com)Fereidoun Azizi (azizi@endocrine.ac.ir)ISSN 1477-7525Article type ResearchSubmission date 30 October...
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Tài liệu Chapter XVI The Second Law of Thermodynamics doc

Tài liệu Chapter XVI The Second Law of Thermodynamics doc

Vật lý

... an isolated thermodynamic system ΔS ≥0 ,This is a quantitative statement of the second law. We have expressed the second law of thermodynamics by an equation for entropy.and the equality sign ... build a heat enginethat converts heat completely to work, that is, an engine with 100% thermalefficiency. This impossibility is the basis of the following statement of The second law of thermodynamics. 2.1 ... into mechanical work, with the system ending in the samestate in which it began”.This statement is also called the Kelvin-Planck statement of the second law. 5/6/2008 23Đ4. Heat engines and refrigerators:1....
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: The single tryptophan of the PsbQ protein of photosystem II is at the end of a 4-a-helical bundle domain docx

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: The single tryptophan of the PsbQ protein of photosystem II is at the end of a 4-a-helical bundle domain docx

Báo cáo khoa học

... r a ịwhere rnand ruare the experimentally determinednumerical values of the ratio a/ b, and r a is the theoreticalnumerical value of ratio a/ b for a mixture of aromaticamino acids (Tyr and ... programs did not mark any as pooror inappropriate. Another structural analysis, obtained by the VERIFY3Dprogram [61], gave an average value of 0.21, which is greater than zero, the quality value ... a value of 8.0, byadding, alternatively, pH-unadjusted stock solutions of Trisand EDTA. The final concentration of EDTA was 5 mM.Under these conditions, the pale blue of the supernatant atpH...
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challenges to the second law of thermodynamics  theory and experiment

challenges to the second law of thermodynamics theory and experiment

Vật lý

... formulations there are also many folksy aphorisms thatcapture aspects of the law. Many are catchphrases for more formal statements.Although loathe to admit it, most of these are used as primary ... a particu-lar physical process (adiabatic expansion), the door is opened to use any natural(irreversible) process as the basis of a second law statement. It also serves as a reminder that the ... degree, all creatures have an innate‘understanding’ of thermodynamics — as well they should since they are boundby it. Organisms that display thermotaxis, for example, have a somatic familiaritywith...
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