which is a statement of the second law of thermodynamics wikianswers

... convenience, we adopt the latter viewpoint. Estimating a model of rational scrappage is beyond the scope of the present analysis. Given the available time and data, we therefore assume that the incentives ... the taxi substitution program is enforced. In the Secretariat of Transport and Roadways (SETRAVI, 200 2a) , the program is viewed as voluntary. This means that the decision to scrap an old taxi ... calculations are based on data of the Cogeneration Direction at CONAE, and the local and global emissions on factors of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) for criteria pollutants and the...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 14:20

... coordinated data entry and data analysis, Dr. Savoia provided assistance with data analysis and the narrative of the manuscript. All authors revised the text and provided information and comments ... Italy Email: Elena Savoia* - esavoia@hsph.harvard.edu; Maria Pia Fantini - mariapia@med.unibo.it; Pier Paolo Pandolfi - paolo.pandolfi@ausl.bologna.it; Laura Dallolio - lauradal@alma.unibo.it; Natalina ... was to assess the applicabil- ity, internal consistency, and construct validity of the Ital- ian version of the EQ-5D in a random sample of the citizens of Bologna (North Italy). Our secondary...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 15:20

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 06:20

... Treaty shall only apply to an examination of the operational efficiency of the management of the ECB. Article 28 Capital of the ECB 28.1. The capital of the ECB, which shall become operational ... amounts may be offset against the national central banks' monetary income. 32.5. The sum of the national central banks' monetary income shall be allocated to the national central banks ... of the decision or of its notification to the plaintiff or, in the absence thereof, of the day on which it came to the knowledge of the latter, as the case may be. 14.3. The national central banks...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 10:20

... irrespective of the amount of the loan. However, the larger the loan, the larger the amount of the repayment installment, and a large installment may strain the repayment capacity of the borrower and ... transparent and disclosed in a form and language easily understood by the customer and pricing which is reasonable, that is, affordable to the customer and sustainable for the MFI. f) Appropriate ... development of the micro finance sector but is also a participant, in that it finances the sector. There may be a perceived conflict of interest if NABARD is also a regulator. If therefore, NABARD is...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 14:20

... contributions AB, CsK and GM designed the study. IP and MK collected the data. LK performed the statistical analyses. AB drafted the manuscript and participated in the statistical analyses. JWV and GM revised ... part in the adaptation process for the PedsQL™ 3.0 Cardiac Module only; the Hungar- ian Generic Core Scale was already available through the MAPI Research Institute. Statistical analysis Feasibility ... gender. It was the mother who answered the questionnaire in 89.5% of the sample, it was the father in 4.57% of the sample, and it was someone else in 6.28% of the sample. Distribution of all participants...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 19:20

... approaches to establish a range of MID is to demonstrate variability among estimates. The main purpose of this study was to validate and inter- pret a Taiwanese version of the DQOL [24]. We evaluated the ... The original DQOL consists of 46 items measuring the domains of satisfaction with treatment, impact of treatment, worry about future effects of diabe- tes, and worry about social/vocational issues ... education background, and diabetes duration, the impact, worry, and overall HRQOL domains of the DQOL demonstrated better discrimination than the satisfaction domain. This is especially evident for the known...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 19:20

... SMP, IAP, JWV and PJA conceptualized the rationale and design of the study. MLRJ contributed to the statistical analysis and interpretation of the data. ACS and SMP drafted the manuscript. All authors ... USA Email: Ana C Scarpelli - anascap@yahoo.com.br; Saul M Paiva* - saul.paiva@mcgill.ca; Isabela A Pordeus - isabela@netuno.lcc.ufmg.br; Maria L Ramos-Jorge - mlrjorge@hotmail.com; James W Varni ... months and 'off treatment' > 12 months) demonstrated that the 'nausea', 'procedural anx- iety' and 'treatment anxiety' subscales were capable of dis- tinguishing...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 22:20

... is always uncertain how a rating scale was used by a sample, an investigation of the functioning of the rat- ing scale is always necessary [36] and can be done with the Rasch analysis. The rating ... within a hierarchy of items along the measured variable if these same items were to be given to another sample of comparable ability. Analogous to Cronbach's alpha, it is bounded by 0 and 1. The ... score interpretations from these data [15]. Additionally, the way each rating scale is constructed has great influence on the quality of data obtained from the scale [16], and a rating scale may not be used...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 22:20

... Furukawa TA, Kawakami N, Saitoh M, Ono Y, Nakane Y, Nakamura Y, Tachimori H, Iwata N, Uda H, Nakane H, Watanabe M, Naganuma Y, Hata Y, Kobayashi M, Miyake Y, Takeshima T, Kikkawa T: The performance ... 1:385-401. 22. Sato I, Higuchi A, Yanagisawa T, Mukasa A, Ida K, Sawamura Y, Sugiyama K, Saito N, Kumabe T, Terasaki M, Nishikawa R, Ishida Y, Kamibeppu K: Development of the Japanese version of the Pediatric ... Japan. 6 Department of Pediatrics, Kanagawa Children’s Medical Center, 2-138-4, Mutsukawa, Minami-ku, Yokoham a 232-8555, Japan. 7 Department of Pediatrics, Kanagawa Welfare Federation of Japan Agricultural...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 15:20

... reviewed the paper, and edited all revisions of the manuscript. MAJ contributed to the data analysis and interpretation. FA supervised and advised throughout the study. All authors read and approved ... life-span perspective. Hillsdale, N.J.: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates; 1988. 22. Amiri P, E MA, Jalali-Farahani S, Hosseinpanah F, Varni JW, Ghofranipour F, Montazeri A, Azizi F: Reliability and validity ... (mirmiran@endocrine.ac.ir) Niloofar Shiva (aylavi@yahoo.com) Mohammad Asghari Jafarabadi (m_asghari862@yahoo.com) Fereidoun Azizi (azizi@endocrine.ac.ir) ISSN 1477-7525 Article type Research Submission date 30 October...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 15:20

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Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 03:21

... an isolated thermodynamic system ΔS ≥0 , This is a quantitative statement of the second law. We have expressed the second law of thermodynamics by an equation for entropy. and the equality sign ... build a heat engine that converts heat completely to work, that is, an engine with 100% thermal efficiency. This impossibility is the basis of the following statement of The second law of thermodynamics. 2.1 ... into mechanical work, with the system ending in the same state in which it began”. This statement is also called the Kelvin-Planck statement of the second law. 5/6/2008 23 Đ4. Heat engines and refrigerators: 1....

Ngày tải lên: 17/01/2014, 04:20

... r a ị where r n and r u are the experimentally determined numerical values of the ratio a/ b, and r a is the theoretical numerical value of ratio a/ b for a mixture of aromatic amino acids (Tyr and ... programs did not mark any as poor or inappropriate. Another structural analysis, obtained by the VERIFY 3 D program [61], gave an average value of 0.21, which is greater than zero, the quality value ... a value of 8.0, by adding, alternatively, pH-unadjusted stock solutions of Tris and EDTA. The final concentration of EDTA was 5 m M . Under these conditions, the pale blue of the supernatant at pH...

Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 00:20

... formulations there are also many folksy aphorisms that capture aspects of the law. Many are catchphrases for more formal statements. Although loathe to admit it, most of these are used as primary ... a particu- lar physical process (adiabatic expansion), the door is opened to use any natural (irreversible) process as the basis of a second law statement. It also serves as a reminder that the ... degree, all creatures have an innate ‘understanding’ of thermodynamics — as well they should since they are bound by it. Organisms that display thermotaxis, for example, have a somatic familiarity with...

Ngày tải lên: 24/04/2014, 17:14

Ngày tải lên: 22/07/2014, 14:00