... main computations of the Inside-Outside algorithm are indexed using the CKY procedure which is a bottom-up chart parsing algorithm. To summarize the main points 190 in our adaptation of ... wc call unconstrained training, of maximizing the likelihood of an unbrackctcd corpus. We will later describe the modifica- tions necessary to train with the constraint of a bracketed corpus. ... Ingria, It., Mar- cus, M., Santorini, B., and Strzalkowski, T Evaluat- ing Syntax Performance of Parser/Grammars of English. Proceedings of Natural Language Processing Systems Evaluation Workshop,...
Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 07:20
Ngày tải lên: 07/09/2013, 13:06
Tài liệu The Literacy Skills of English Language Learners in Canada docx
... most of their schooling in English or French, depending on the area of the country in which they live. Because the major- ity of provinces in Canada offer educational instruction in English, many immigrant ... understanding of the reading process, including reading failure. Since the con- cept of learning disability was first outlined by Samuel Kirk (1963), investigators have concentrated on identifying the basic ... not consistent in their reporting of the level of proficiency in first language for ELLs. Thus, it is not known to what extent first language proficiency in ELLs in uenced the findings of studies we...
Ngày tải lên: 24/01/2014, 04:20
A History of English Romanticism in the Nineteenth Century pdf
... the two cardinal points of poetry, the power of exciting the sympathy of the reader by a faithful adherence to the truth of nature, and the power of giving the interest of novelty by the modifying colours ... painting is by referring him to the engravings of Albert Durer and the serious parts of Chaucer. There is the same want of proper costume the same intense feeling of the human being, both in body ... Paine. Think of the unshrinking gaze which Dante fixes upon the tortures of the souls in pain; of the wasted body of Christ upon the cross; of the fasts, flagellations, mortifications of penitents;...
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 23:20
Gender in niGeria report 2012 improvinG the lives of Girls and women in niGeria pdf
... to Financial Services in Nigeria shows that owning a business has become the main source of income for 19.5 million adult Nigerians (EFInA, 2011). 23% of the respondents in this survey indicated ... OPPORTUNITY IN NIGERIA 25 5.1 Education, gender and empowerment in Nigeria 25 5.2 Education in Nigeria 26 Gender in niGeria report 2012: improvinG the Lives of GirLs and Women in niGeria 5 2 ... harassment of young women students training to be teachers in a Federal College of education in Northern Nigeria. The authors make the point that: “acceptance of institutionalised forms of sexual...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 06:20
SUPPORTING THE DEVELOPMENT OF ENGLISH LITERACY IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNERS potx
Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 19:20
Báo cáo khoa học: Preliminary Report on the Insertion of English Articles in RussianEnglish MT Output"" pdf
Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 17:20
Research report: "Writing in teams to improve writing skills for students of English Language at the University of Vinh" doc
Ngày tải lên: 23/07/2014, 13:20
the cambridge encyclopedia of the english language phần 8 pdf
Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 08:20
The Practice of English Language Teaching
... are going to use. The Practice of English Language Teaching deals specifically with the teaching of English as a Foreign Language (EFL). It is not focused especially on English as a Second Language ... Handbooks for Language Teachers The Practice of English Language Teaching New Edition - Jeremy Harmer An Introduction to English Language Teaching - John Haycraft Teaching Oral English New Edition ... your first language) ? 2 Can you think of situations in your language where it would be inappropriate to say certain things? Do you address different people in different ways in your language? ...
Ngày tải lên: 06/11/2013, 11:15
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Synchronization of Ca2+ oscillations: involvement of ATP release in astrocytes pdf
... astrocytic Ca 2+ transients are accentuated in pathological con- ditions, suggesting the involvement of astrocytic Ca 2+ transients in brain disorders, including epileptic sei- zures. Interestingly, astrocytes also ... FEBS MINIREVIEW Synchronization of Ca 2+ oscillations: involvement of ATP release in astrocytes Schuichi Koizumi Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Japan Introduction Glia, ... imbalance of inhibitory and excitatory modulation, leading to epileptiform discharges in neurons. (B) Release of gluta- mate induced by astrocytic Ca 2+ transients induces SICs in neighboring neurons....
Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 09:20
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Beefmoves: Dissemination, Diversity, and Dynamics of English Borrowings in a German" ppt
... detection of English inclusions in mixed-lingual data with an application to parsing. Ph.D. thesis, Institute for Communicat- ing and Collaborative Systems, School of Informatics, University of Edinburgh. Eduardo ... between stem frequency in Covo during year t and frequency change in MZEE between t and year u = t + i Initial frequency and dissemination in MZEE In studying the fate of all words in two En- glish ... debates often frame borrowing as evidence of cultural or linguistic decline, it is particularly per- vasive in youth culture, which is often heavily in u- enced by North American trends. In many...
Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 19:20
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Is the End of Supervised Parsing in Sight?" pdf
... that in the field of syntax-based language modeling the end of supervised parsing has come in sight. 1 Introduction A major challenge in natural language parsing is the unsupervised induction ... strings (we will come back to word strings in section 5). Each corpus was divided into 10 training/test set splits of 90%/10% (n-fold testing), and each training set was randomly divided into ... even when adding LA Times data to the large combined set of Penn-NANC WSJ sentences. The highest f-score is obtained by adding 2,000k sentences, resulting in a total training set of 4,040k sentences....
Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 12:20