... (v21)topreventoxidative damage of cellular proteins and lipids, (c)formation of 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate ( v9) required tomodulate oxygen affinity of haemoglobin, and (d) synthesis of phosphoribosylpyrophosphate ... sum of P – pyridine nucleotides(NDP ¼ NADP + NADPH2); and G, s um of oxidized and reduced glutathione (G ¼ GSH + GSSG/2). Detailed r ate equations, b indingequlibria and kinetic parameters of ... tants.For example, the standard free energy change of the glyco-Ó FEBS 2004 Flux minimization (Eur. J. Biochem. 271) 2907The principle of flux minimization anditsapplication to estimatestationary...
... unifying the representatives of and , one ( ) for unifying the representatives of and , and one ( ) for unifying the representatives of and . Notice that the set of representatives formust be ... correctness of frames as a join-preserving en-coding of TFSs thus depends on being able to makesense of the values in these unused positions. TheGeneralized Encoding of Description Spaces anditsApplication ... plus a set of universal con-straints, the proof of which is omitted here. In lin-guistic applications, we normally have a set of uni-versal constraints anyway for encoding principles of grammar,...
... the initial mesh VNU Journal of Science, Natural Sciences and Technology 24 (2008) 179-185 179 Moving parabolic approximation model of point clouds anditsapplication Zhouwang Yang1, ... 1Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering Seoul National University, Seoul 151-744, Korea 2Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering and Research Institute of Marine ... of the underlying surface. We present examples which show that our reconstructions of the surface, and estimates of normal and curvature information, are accurate for precise point clouds and...
... Since the meaning of a sentence consists of both proposition and rnodality, TM analysis of modality is as indispensable as that of proposition for natural language understanding and machine translation. ... addition of the modality operator. {2) surface modification of the case structure. (3) semantic modification of the case structure. (4) determination of the scope of negation, (5) addition of the ... the roles of each type of modality function respectively by indicating their logical representations. 3.1 Addition of the modality operator This is the most fundamental functionand it simply...
... channel of compound meandering channel were also in general agreement with the experimental results. 2.3 Effect of Bottom Curvature Despite of the efficiency and reasonable accuracy of above ... surface profiles and the results are compared with the experimental data or /and with an existing empirical formula to show the applicability and effectiveness of the model. 1.4 Scope of Study ... The advent of modern computers has had a profound effect in all branches of engineering especially in hydraulics. The recent development of numerical methods and the capabilities of modern machines...
... different features and classifiers result in four experiments: Hu’s SM and Neural Network, SM and Euclidean Distance, Image Averaging and Neural Network, and Image Averaging and Euclidean Distance. ... experimental results of DUT and MNIST databases. (a) DUT database. Figure 7 introduces the GUI. The user types the name of the JPEG file and the corresponding number of students, and then clicks ... 2012 HANDWRITTEN NUMBER RECOGNITION ANDITSAPPLICATION AT DANANG UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY Authors: Duong Thi Kim Cuc, Dinh Quang Huy, Tran Hoang An, Nguyen Van Trong Da Nang University of Technology,...
... fortheir judgments of GS, EM, and SVM output sen-tences and the gold standard in terms of grammat-icality (how fluent the compression is) and impor-tance (how much of the meaning ofand impor-tant ... tree pair and each ofits source nodes i, and update its alignment by selecting between and within two choices: (a) unaligned, (b) aligned withsome target node j or . The number of possibil-ities ... depth and number of fron-tier nodes by stipulation, helping with the overfit-ting we have mentioned, surprisingly outperform-ing its discriminative counterpart in both precision and recall (and...
... the ability of thesegroups to bind protons and adions, and the bondingrequirements of protons and adions. The molecularstructures and compositions of surface functional groups and adion complexes ... Poland´{AbstractDue to the presence and significance of alumina in the natural aquatic environment andits increasing application in drinking and wastewater purification, the knowledge of ... structure of alumina andits possible interactions with organic and inorganiccompounds in water are of great importance. This is of particular importance in both the understanding of natural...
... tags and the lexical forms of thetwo words following w;3. the lexical form of w and the prefixes and suffixes of up to four characters, the exis-Accuracy (Known Words / Unknown Words) Number of ... training data.end# Test Functionof Revision Learning# This function is given a test example and # returns the predicted class of it.# C = {c0, . . . , ck−1}: the set of classes,# x: the ... lexical forms and the in-flection forms of the two morphemes pre-ceding µ;2. the POS tags and the lexical forms of thetwo morphemes following µ;3. the lexical form and the inflection form of µ.The...
... et al. / Sensors and Actuators B 128 (2007) 320–325 323Fig. 5. EDAX mapping results of Pd/titanate nanotubes. Red dots are of Ti and green dots are of Pd. (For interpretation of the references ... response of composition (a) is almost twicelarger than those of the sensors of compositions (b), (c) and (d).The sensor response of composition (a) at 118◦C is almost equalto that of composition ... activity of Pt and Pd is not affected by the presence or absence of TiO2nanoparticles or nanotubes. However, the response of sensor(a) is almost twice as large as those of the sensors (b), (c) and (d)....
... binding of the Rossmann type, and predictsthe coenzyme specificity. The method is applied to alleukaryotic and archaeal genomes and a representativeset of bacterial genomes.Results and discussionWe ... eukary-otes, bacteria and archaea are 196, 67 and 59, respect-ively, corresponding to 1% of the eukaryotic proteins and 3% of the prokaryotic proteins. As expected, thenumber of predicted coenzyme ... third is involved in the close packing of the b-strands and the a-helix [5]. Most of the earlycharacterized dehydrogenases ⁄ reductases showed aspacing of these glycine residues in a GxGxxG...
... supply of cofactors,or the cofactors are regenerated in situ using a sacrifi-cial substrate. Several reviews discuss the availablemethods and benefits of regeneration of a number of cofactors ... showed that the hydride transfer step is (partially) ratedetermining with both NAD and NADP givingDV values of 2.2 and 1.7,respectively, and DV ⁄ Km,phosphitevalues of 1.9 and 1.7, respectively. ... NAD(H) and NADP(H)[25,26,28,31]. Thus PTDH-E175A ⁄ A176R, with its relaxed cofactor specificity, is interesting from thestandpoint of protein engineering and very promisingwith respect to cofactor...
... for chunkingTag Explanation of tagB Beginning of a clauseEEnd of a clauseIInterior of a clause (except B and E)OExterior of a clauseSClause consisting of one bunsetsuboundaries can ... pronunciation, part of speech, inflection type, and inflectionform. Specific expressions are often used atthe ends of quotations and inserted clauses.326Japanese — Detection and Modification of ClauseBoundaries ... boundaries of quotations open 77.7% and inserted clauses closed 86.5%With boundaries of quotations and open 78.5%inserted clauses (automatically detected) closed 86.6%With boundaries of quotations and...