tiếng anh chuyên ngành kế toán part 55 pdf

... a guide In some industries, a certain payout ratio is regarded as normal, and a company that departs substantially from industry practice may lose favor with investors Good evidence suggests ... of excellent future performance A firm is a collection of individuals Investment performance is partly a function of the individuals doing the investing, and the performance record may change ... left, the fund’s performance was not so huge (but was still above average) Performance is also partly a matter of luck Some companies divide the pension fund among several managers, periodically...

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 13:20

... closer to $70 This is not so good for us Even though our variable cost will fall to $67.50 since part of it is price dependent ($35 printing + $10 logistics + $12 opportunity cost + [15% × $70]), ... even be lower, so there is a high probability we could wind up worse off.” “So, you’re my business partner, what you suggest?” was Abbey’s reply “That’s a hard one,” was all Stephen could say CVP ... typically sells for $20, so this package price is a deal—you could say I’m selling my book for $70 as part of this package, although I would never admit to it I coerced my friend to give us her hats...

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 13:20

... borrowed to purchase manufacturing material inventories Others may believe that interest is not part of production cost If it is determined that dumping has indeed taken place, then the U.S International ... a payment processor If credit is okay, then Books “R” Us has to contact the book wholesaler it partners with to see if the book is in stock (this is called fulfillment) If the answer is in the...

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 13:20

... the long-run target for the capacity Unfortunately, just as you can’t build an apartment complex apartment by apartment to meet demand, you cannot build a system such as ours in small increments ... hiring and training the six people in anticipation of future demand As we said last week, using part- time people may have been cheaper in the short run, but we decided to fully staff for the future ... cost systems were more often under the responsibility of the engineering rather than the finance department in Japanese companies When done after the strategy implementation stage, ABC becomes ABM...

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 13:20

... about the technology to become technologically enabled? The answer to this question will depend in part on the job you hold and the organization for which you work However, at this time, when information ... computer, you usually have a choice on the size, speed, or amount of any given component that will be a part of your system The basic components with which users must concern themselves are the CPU, RAM, ... most desktop computers are very similar Many of the various manufacturers of desktop machines use parts from the same suppliers because there are only a handful of companies that manufacture hard...

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 13:20

... =$B23*F3 =3,200 3,100 =$B24*F3 1 ,550 =F3-F4 132,000 =$B21*F3 May =G16-G17 =G3-G14 =$B25*G16 =SUM(G8:G13) =$B22*G3 =$B23*G3 =3,200 2,800 =$B24*G3 1,600 =G3-G4 155, 000 =$B21*G3 June =SUM(B18:G18) ... and May or perhaps an aggregate list of all products a customer has ordered and purchased from a particular salesperson The number of possible combinations and permutations and ways one may view ... Internet using very fast data telephone lines Individual users connect to the Internet using third-party companies called Internet Service Providers (ISPs), such as America Online (AOL) and Microsoft...

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 13:20

... into cash within a year) The right side shows how the assets are to be financed: partly by the bank loan and partly by your equity as the owner Pat: Now I see why it’s called a “balance sheet.” ... Forecasts and Budgets Robert Halsey 173 Measuring Productivity Michael F van Breda 199 xi xii Contents PART TWO PLANNING AND FORECASTING 223 Choosing a Business Form Richard P Mandel 225 The Business ... Eugene E Comiskey and Charles W Mulford 353 13 Financial Management of Risks Steven P Feinstein 423 PART THREE MAKING KEY STR ATEGIC DECISIONS 457 14 Going Public Stephen M Honig 459 15 The Board...

Ngày tải lên: 19/08/2013, 11:10

... reporters, and others who are supporting or opposing any particular public issue the company’s actions affect 14 Actual or potential joint venture partners, franchisors or franchisees, and other business ... financial statement users Private companies are not required by law to have audits, but sometimes particular investors or creditors demand them An audit provides the highest level of assurance that ... assets $ 1,611 15,312 $16,923 $ 1,903 19,939 $21,842 Total assets $38,625 $52,150 $ $ 1,083 8,672 9, 755 1,027 $10,782 Current Liabilities Accounts payable Other Total current liabilities Noncurrent...

Ngày tải lên: 19/08/2013, 11:10

... Expenses rose by 3.8 percentage points, from 13.9% of Sales in Year to 17.7% of Sales in Year In particular, the increase in Total Expenses relative to Sales was driven mainly by increases in Salaries ... Salaries, Rent, and Phone and Utilities Action to correct the profit slump requires analyzing these particular expense categories Using Financial Statements 25 The use of percent-of-sales ratios ... represented a 30% return on total assets, before income tax, and this $36,000 was shared by three parties, as follows: Long-Term Debt holders received Interest of $3,000, representing an interest...

Ngày tải lên: 19/08/2013, 11:10

... common equity The Dupont equation above breaks the return on common equity into its three component parts: Profit Margin (Net Income/Sales), Asset Turnover (Sales/ Total Assets), and Leverage (Total ... contain critical business information and are used for many different purposes by many different parties inside and outside the business Clearly all successful businesspeople should have a good ... by users for information on nonrecurring items in the above AICPA report is, no doubt, driven in part by the explosive growth in nonrecurring items over the past decade The acceleration of change...

Ngày tải lên: 19/08/2013, 11:10

... $2,642,453 620,878 $3,028,248 627,075 — — 3,953 36,787 47,952 60,769 — (7,032) 132,303 — — — — 62 ,553 22,247 4,676 4,061 1,834 — — — 62,812 — 1,319 Income before income taxes Provision for income ... virtually always included in operating income Shaw Industries’ single-step income statement does not partition results into intermediate subtotals For example, there are no line items identified as ... Jan 31 1998 Jan 29 2000 $11,038 7,710 $11,170 8,191 $11,862 8,321 3,328 2,231 253 — 2,979 2,443 255 294 3,541 2,743 278 — 2,484 Net sales Cost of sales Jan 30 1999 2,992 3,021 Gross Profit Selling,...

Ngày tải lên: 19/08/2013, 11:10

... Silicone Oil product Analyzing Business Earnings 55 EXHIBIT 2.14 Nonrecurring items disclosed in the statement of cash f lows: Escalon Medical Corporation, partial consolidated statements of cash f ... print production Promotional direct mail operation Textron Inc (1999) Aircraft engines, automotive parts, and finance Avco Financial Services Watts Industries Inc (1999) Valves for plumbing, heating ... their definition However, this rarity adds to the challenge of locating all nonrecurring items as part of a thorough earnings analysis Few nonrecurring items will qualify for the prominent disclosure...

Ngày tải lên: 19/08/2013, 11:10

... credits, continuation of this source of tax reduction requires that the feature continue to be part of the tax law and that Gerber make the R&D expenditures necessary to earn future benefits ... very large increase in the provision for environmental matters This increase is in turn offset in part by the sharp decline in the provision for disposition and termination of operations Similarly, ... it also had a restructuring charge of $44.1 million Also, an asset write-down of $34.1 million partially offset a $48.6 million gain from legal and patent settlements in 1998.30 Careful analysis...

Ngày tải lên: 19/08/2013, 11:10

... 750.00 545.00 738.49 900.00 831.25 24.26 46.50 31.00 42.08 55. 80 47.47 30.58 46.50 40.30 47.43 55. 80 43.40 21.09 46.50 33.79 45.79 55. 80 51.54 PAY TABLE Social Security Gross Payroll Tax 123456789 ... Medicare Tax 4/1/63 3/2 /55 11/30/71 10/5/65 6/6/80 8/5/49 Date of Birth 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Check Number H S H H S H Hourly or Salary Information Technology and the Firm 551 systems use older ... information, even though they might be using 554 Making Key Strategic Decisions a computer outside of the company Remember, the Internet is just one large party line on which everybody is sending...

Ngày tải lên: 19/08/2013, 11:10

... Information Technology and the Firm 559 what categories of items sold better than others After finding an underperforming category, ... original shareholders receive shares of the bidder In a consolidation, the firms involved become parts of an entirely new firm, with the bidder usually retaining control of the new entity All original ... the world’s largest airline and have a dominant market share in the United States, the Justice Department has demanded that certain assets and routes be divested before approval for the deal will...

Ngày tải lên: 19/08/2013, 11:10

... capital Failure to successfully merge cultures in such industries can be particularly problematic because key employees will depart for better working conditions The attempted 1998 merger between ... cost-saving opportunities in design, procurement, and manufacturing The deal was billed as a true partnership, and the new firm would keep operational headquarters in both Stuttgart and Detroit ... global giant Chrysler CEO Robert Eaton left quietly at the beginning of 2000 and there were other departures of high-level American executives Morale suffered as employees in the U.S realized that...

Ngày tải lên: 19/08/2013, 11:10

... Bidders must first identify an industry or market segment they will target This process should be part of a larger strategic plan for the company The next step is to develop a screening process ... much market power More likely than an outright rejection are provisions that require the deal’s participants to modify their strategic 586 Making Key Strategic Decisions plan or to divest certain...

Ngày tải lên: 19/08/2013, 11:10

... culture can have a huge impact on value (both positive and negative), and therefore needs to be part of the planning process from the very beginning—even before any acquisition offer is made To ... problems However, a well-thought-out plan should minimize their negative impact The most important parts of the plan are speed and communication, which are critical weapons in the fight against successful ... target that other firms cannot easily match The market must perceive the target as worth more as part of your firm than alone or with some other firm There are many practical details that potentially...

Ngày tải lên: 19/08/2013, 11:10

... taxes to tangible worth was 55% as compared to its peers at 22% This is due to ACME’s profit margin of 11%, as compared to its peers at 5% The purpose of the this part of Victoria’s analysis ... 10.8 −0.5 1.3 9.9 0.0 9.9% 1998 Common Size $40.85 28.45 12.39 4.34 3.53 4.52 0.10 4.42 (0.19) 0 .55 4.06 — $ 4.06 1997 100.0% 66.6 33.4 9.8 8.0 15.7 0.1 15.5 −0.5 1.2 14.8 0.0 14.8% 1997 $37.94 ... in each of the past five years The earnings before taxes to tangible worth f luctuated between 55% and 66% Officers’ compensation ranged from $2.2 million to $3.6 million during the five years...

Ngày tải lên: 19/08/2013, 11:10

... short party Also known as “selling” the future or forward Short party: The party in a forward or future contract that will deliver the underlying asset and receive payment (i.e., the selling party) ... contract that will deliver the underlying asset and receive payment (i.e., the selling party) The party in a forward or future contract that benefits from a decline in the price of the underlying ... as-reported net income in order to arrive at a sustainable earnings base Swap: An agreement between two parties to exchange cash f lows over a period of time Cash f lows are determined by an agreed upon...

Ngày tải lên: 19/08/2013, 11:10