the top down and bottom up realities of tpm

... top- down tài liệu có cấu trúc đơn giản 63 Hình 35: Kết phân tích top- down tài liệu có cấu trúc bảng 65 Hình 36: : Kết phân tích top- down tài liệu văn 67 Hình 37: : Kết phân tích top- down ... đơn giản biết trƣớc tốc độ thực chậm so với thuật toán Top- down Bottom- up II.2 Lựa chọn giải pháp Các phƣơng pháp phân tích Top- down Bottom- up đƣợc số nghiên cứu nƣớc phát triển, đề tài dừng mức ... 69 Hình 38 : Kết phân tích top- down tờ quảng cáo 71 Hình 39: Kết phân tích top- down tài liệu có cấu trúc phức tạp 73 Hình 40: Kết phân tích top- down tài liệu bị nghiêng 75 Hình...

Ngày tải lên: 27/04/2013, 11:20

... chuyển vị ngang lớn tường qua giai đoạn thi công theo phương pháp Top – Down nhỏ so với phương pháp Bottom – Up Ngoài ra, thi công theo Top – Down sử dụng coppha thi công sàn mặt đất 4) Để có ... công phương pháp Top – Down nhỏ so vơi phương pháp Bottom – Up Đặng Ngọc Toàn_80502978 Trang 47 Phần IV : Đề tài nghiên cứu khoa học GVHD : PGS.TS VÕ PHÁN - Phương pháp Top – Down khống chế chuyển ... Bottom – Up dùng hệ giằng cột dầm thép 2.4 SO SÁNH ƯU NHƯỢC ĐIỂM CỦA PHƯƠNG PHÁP THI CÔNG : So sánh ưu nhược điểm phương pháp thi công Phương pháp thi công Ưu–Nhược điểm Top – Down Bottom - Up...

Ngày tải lên: 23/07/2016, 19:09

... prior to aggregation The most profound drawback of the two kinds of approaches is their sensitivity to settings of weights or goals and the prerequisite of understanding the design problem comprehensively ... advisors, Professor Wong Yoke San and Associate Professor Lee Kim Seng, for motivating and guiding me academically and professionally in this project over the past years The breadth and depth of their ... realize the production of the product family (Jiao and Tseng, 2004) As a whole, the implementation of mass customization begins with the front-end customer domain and then spreads to the latter...

Ngày tải lên: 14/09/2015, 14:03

... simulation software iv Radiance The outcome of the proposed method is promising For both of the bottom panel and inner reflector, the absolute value of horizontal illuminance and uniformity of light ... All of these components influence the amount of light could be delivered by the light-duct and the way it is distributed The collector design and the light-duct body are beyond the scope of this ... square aperture The focus of this thesis is on the design of openings on the bottom panel and form of the inner reflector These two components are designed in parametric models and improved by...

Ngày tải lên: 05/10/2015, 21:24

... 0.0–0.4 m at the north of the island in the pond, and about 0.4–0.6 m at south and east of the island in the pond, except for the observation bridge for wild birds and the edge of the pond Overall, ... that the amount of new mud is greater in deeper points at the southern part of the pond than at the northern part of the pond Ignition loss (I.L.) The I.L at St A at the southern part of the pond ... that the ratio of fine sand is slightly higher than that of other points Outline of elusion test To identify the effects of the removal of bottom mud (by dredging) on the amount of elusion of nutrient...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 09:38

... on the presence or absence of a cytosine at position )5 in the RNA A likely explanation for the importance of the )5 cytosine mutation is offered by the observation that the amino group of the ... are located in a double-stranded region of RNA, and not interact with the protein [54], yet the disruption of the helix clearly affects the binding energy The effect of these changes in RNA conformation ... The development of computational tools capable of predicting the specificity of RNA-binding proteins across entire families (such as the RRM superfamily), or of redesigning the specificity of these...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 16:20

... figure 1) In the former, the leftmost items on the righthand-side of each rule are grouped together; in the latter, the rightmost items on the righthand-side of the rule are grouped together Notice ... (from the left corner of a rule) and top- down prediction (of the rest of the rule) Rosenkrantz and Lewis showed how to transform a context-free grammar into a grammar that, when used by a topdown ... variations, and have shown the approach in general to be a viable one, b o t h in terms of the quality of the parses, and the efficiency with which they are found We have shown that the improvement of the...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 19:20

... large J1,2 coupling constant value of Hz for the H1 signal of the GlcNAc residue and the NMR chemical shifts of H5 and C5 of the rhamnose residues showed that the former is b-linked and the latter ... [32] These data showed that the major O repeat of the OPS has structure 2: each other in the position of substitution of one of the rhamnose residues (RhaIV) in the main chain and the site of attachment ... carbons, namely C3 of RhaII, C2 of RhaIII and RhaIV, and C2 and C3 of RhaI to d 78.5–79.1 (by 6–8 p.p.m.), and the similarity of the C2-C6 chemical shifts of the GlcNAc residue to those of nonsubstituted...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 08:20

... into the pH dependence of their NMR parameters over the pH range 3–8 Obviously, the pH titration curve of the amide proton and the titration curve of 31P of phosphorylated serine residue have the ... titratable group (phosphate) with pKa1 and pKa2 The pKa value is determined from a fit of the phosphorus chemical shifts of the without ionic, monoionic and diionic forms of the phosphate group as a ... neutral pH, affects the electrostatic potential and quite often the conformation of the modified protein Even in the absence of rearrangement, the change in the electric field and steric hindrance...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 05:20

... The results are presented in Fig In the absence of ligand, none of the AR NTD proteins showed LBD interaction However, in the presence of ligand, both AR.NTDwt and AR.NTDD3– 13 bound to AR LBD with ... was lost The most obvious difference between both assays is the coupling of AR.NTD to GalAD in the yeast assay, and the absence of a second transactivation domain linked to AR NTD in the mammalian ... interaction with the charged clamp [5,36,37] The first and last leucine residue in the LxxLL motif enter the hydrophobic cleft in the LBD, and directly contact amino acid residues within the cleft The variable...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 10:20

... 2012 and 2020? • What is the supply of the current CDM project pipeline? • How may programmatic CDM and other modifications impact the supply of credits? • What could be the role of JI, AAUs and ... induced by the program and would not occur but for the enactment of the program • The GHG reduction actions not necessarily occur at the same time • The type, the size and the timing of the emission ... and aggregated into the composite indicator Non-Annex I countries are then aggregated into three groups: • On the top: India, Mexico, Brazil and China: They are on the top mainly because of their...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 20:20

... rate of lLÆmin)1 An electrospray stainless steel needle (27 g) was butted against the low dead volume tee and enabled the delivery of the sheath solution to the end of the capillary column The ... comparison of its MS with that of the reference compound The absolute configuration of glycoses was established by capillary GLC of their acetylated (-)-2-butyl glycosides, according to the method of ... amount of 2-amino-2deoxy-D-galactose was identified in the hydrolysis products of both carboxyl-reduced CPS and LPS [19], confirming the presence of GalNAcA in the native CPS and LPS This was further...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 13:20

... explains the similar biochemical and thermostability properties of these enzymes [7] Comparisons between the structures of the most thermostable class I XIs from Thermus caldophilus and Thermus thermophilus ... presence of various metal concentrations and metal combinations was determined Figure shows the inactivation courses of apo-TNXI and of TNXI in the presence of mm concentrations of each of the three ... studies of class I XIs, the residues corresponding to E232 and D309 were mutated to lysine and the crystal structures of the mutants were determined The positive charge of the lysine’s e-amino group...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 13:20

... titrations of the isolated FAD/NADPH and FMN domains of NR1 enabled the determination of the midpoint reduction potentials for the oxidized/semiquinone (E1) and semiquinone/hydroquinone (E2) flavin couples ... mixing the human CPR FMN domain with its FAD/NADPH domain (% 16-fold) (29) However, the domain mixture still reconstituted only % 2% of the activity of the full length CPR In the case of NR1, the ... in the absence of cofactor reduction Stopped-flow kinetic studies Reduction of the FAD/NADPH domain of NR1 was investigated by stopped-flow methods using a photodiode array detector Aggregation of...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 21:20

... risks The results of this study provide the first formal estimates of the joint effect of derivative exposures on the systematic interest rate and exchange rate risks of U S banks The rest of the ... to examine the nature of these covariances in more detail To this end, suppose beginning of the period The bank’s net asset at the end of the period in dollar terms is (6) where q and q* are ... community of faculty, visiting scholars and Ph.D candidates whose research interests complement and support the mission of the Center The Center works closely with industry executives and practitioners...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 13:20

... notions of it.5 His central hypothesis is that painted landscape constitutes 'not the nature of the physical world but the nature of our reactions to it.'6 In other words, the visualisation of a landscape ... Enquiry into the Origins of Our Ideas of the Sublime and the Beautiful, described as 'perhaps the most influential discussion of sublimity produced in the eighteenth century.'11 The legacy of the eighteenth-century ... abnegation of the 'otherness' of this foreign landscape—it is neutralised by the European envisioning and representation of it in terms of its sentimental effect on the viewer This strategy of visualisation...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 16:20

... Analysis of the association of the truncated Era proteins of S pneumoniae with the cytoplasmic membrane To examine the association of Era, Era-N, and Era-C of S pneumoniae with the cytoplasmic ... Effects of deletion of the GTPase domain on the 16S rRNA-binding activity of Era Results Effects of the deletion of the RNA- and membranebinding domains of S pneumoniae Era on the GTPase activity of ... the membrane- and RNAbinding sites of Era overlap To further understand the inhibition of liposome on the binding of Era to poly(U), we analyzed the effects of different component lipids of the...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 07:20

... scores for the DQOL and the D-39S and higher scores for the RAND-12 # PHC: physical health composite; MHC: mental health composite the RAND-12 the discriminative ability of the DQOL and the D-39S ... burden of diabetes treatment and symptoms of glycemic control We also hypothesized that, compared to the RAND-12 the DQOL and the D-39S would discriminate better between the known groups of retinopathy, ... 0.46, and 0.45, respectively, which were larger than the satisfaction domain (0.24) The discriminative ability of the DQOL and the D-39S by the known groups of retinopathy, neuropathy, and diabetic...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 19:20

... analysis of each mode of administration Two out of 28 inter-item correlations in the FTFI group and out of 28 inter-item correlations in the SAQ group were negative However, none of them was ... with the exception of sleeping and speaking in the SAQ group None of the item-total correlation coefficients was statistically different between the FTFI and SAQ groups (p > 0.086 in all cases) The ... difference between the FTFI and the SAQ groups in relation to any of the item-total correlations as well as the overall alpha, while differences between the two groups were located in only of the 28 examined...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 22:20

... antiretroviral therapy, which was rare during the time of the study At the time of this study, there was no translated version of the SF-12 available However, there is now an official translation of this ... Discussion The results of this initial test provide evidence for acceptable reliability and validity of the Thai versions of the MOS-HIV and SF-12 as measures of HRQOL among HIV+ patients in Northern ... completed There were significantly more married patients in the SF-12 group and widowed patients in the MOS-HIV group Otherwise there were no statistically significant differences between the groups...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 15:20