the tomato solanum lycopersicum as example

... blast program was conducted aiming to reconstruct the entire coding sequences of the two genes The need for a reconstruction was based on the lack of information regarding the 5¢-region in the ... demonstrated the correctness of the hypothesis of Armstrong et al [11], which proposed that pTOM5 may encode the tomato homolog of the bifunctional red pepper PSY [12] As for the Psy2 gene, the first ... used as the exponent in the formula 2(DCt) Accordingly, and assuming that the efficiency of the amplification of the two genes was equal, it is possible to obtain an estimate for each tissue of the...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 05:20

... University and finishing the thesis on 9th, 2005 The thesis entitled “Diagnosing Cucumber Mosaic Virus, Tobacco Mosaic Virus and Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus by DAS-ELISA and formulating the RT-PCR process ... appears mildly and Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus is not found now in these areas - Finding out the RT-PCR process that can amplify the pretty specific product but the product has not been confirmed ... pathogens in tomato such as Cucumber Mosaic Virus, Tobacco Mosaic Virus and Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus by DAS-ELISA kit using polyclonal antibodies from rabbit The samples tested are tomato leaves...

Ngày tải lên: 31/10/2012, 09:26

... Laterrot, 1997) Tomato yellow leaf curl disease has long been known in the Middle East, North, and Central Africa, as well as in Southeast Asia The disease has spread to Southern Europe, the Caribbean ... for the transformation, the results of the study showed that the temperature during the inoculation and co-culture as well as the concentration of A tumefaciens had the highest influence on the ... or these small RNAs are probably used as primers for RdRP to synthesize the secondary dsRNA, then the secondary dsRNA molecules are recognized and cleaved by Dicer into small RNAs On the other...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 13:28

... circ-914 20 AVRDC – the World vegatable center, 2004 Cucumber Mosaic Virus Tomato Disorders Fact sheet AVRDC – the World vegatable center Publication 4-608 21 Disease Notes Plant Disease, Vol.85.No.10 ... http://www.aspnet.org/pd/subscriberContent/2004/0608-01R.pdf 27 http://plantpath.ifas.ufl.edu/takextpub/fact 28 http://web.uk.ask.com/redir?u=http%3a%2f%2ftm.uk.ask.com 29 http://www.usda.gov/nass.National ... HỢP cDNA ISCRIPT TM iScript reverse transcriptase enzyme RNAse H+, có độ nhạy cao enzyme RNAse H- iScript reverse transcriptase reverse transcriptase có nguồn gốc từ M-MLV (dòng Moloney từ Murine...

Ngày tải lên: 29/06/2014, 23:58

... PLC sem Watchdog [006] - Programas demo PLC S7-1200 da SIEMENS (Simatic) This configuration example CE-X25 helps to solve the tasks displayed The focus is on the library blocks which enable SMS-Sending ... 7-1200_SMS_DOKU_V12_e.pdf Library for STEP Basic V11 Containing also the outdated library based on STEP V10.5 CE-X25_S7-1200_SM S_library.zip Configuration Example X25 (Documentation based on the Startup-Code) ConfigurationExampl ... SMS-Sending and SMS-Receiving Downloads Content of the downloads Download Library description on the Configuration Example X25 (Documentation for the implemented STEP V11 library) LibraryDescription_S...

Ngày tải lên: 01/07/2014, 21:04

... examine the phenotypic characteristics of the tomato genotypes The third determined the genetic variability in tomato germplasm using 12 SSR markers and the final stage was the crossing of the two ... that there was an increase in the world’s area of tomato with processing tomatoes output by 115.6% year-on-year to 42.317 million tonnes because of the hiked price of tomato sauce in 2008 Tomato ... (Srinivasan, 2010) There is limitation in the production of tomatoes during the hot-wet season in tropical and subtropical climates which increases disease incidence (Nicole et al., 2009) Tomato...

Ngày tải lên: 18/03/2016, 22:51

... killing the insects at the bottom of the column when the fumigant was applied at the upper layer of the grain Addition of CO2 and circulation caused 100% kill at the different heights Increasing the ... solution (1% ascorbic acid) The flask is held in a water bath (temperature = 70◦ C) for h to facilitate the hydrolysis of sinigrin to ITC by the enzyme myrosinase which is found inside the seeds The second ... relative safety to warm-blooded animals and humans They are also classified as generally recognized as safe (GRAS) The ultimate goal is the introduction of these phytochemicals with low toxicity, which...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2013, 05:20

... the implications of the budget for the man-on -the- street by FT news editor Taxi drivers then spread this budget knowledge to their customers, and the session was filmed as an exclusive with the ... children on the need for good food hygiene practice These children (twice as many as before the campaign) now understand the risks involved • Extensive media coverage reached two out of five mothers ... coverage for the FT was the fact that other media are not keen to feature one of their competitors So a creative solution had to be found to capture the imagination of broadcast media and generate...

Ngày tải lên: 13/12/2013, 04:15

... descriptions as the basis for staff employment and performance targets as the basis for staff appraisal Together they provide the foundation for developing all the other human resource functions as illustrated ... development The most popular reasons for working as a public servant are the job itself and job security Another serious problem as mentioned in the Official Document of the 10th Congress of the Communist ... developed basis, therefore, in the current reform process it is important to learn from the experiences of how other countries has developed their civil service and dealt with their shortcomings the...

Ngày tải lên: 25/12/2013, 06:16

... that the lower the value of reflection time, the higher the position of the rock structure boundary The depth of the rock structure was also measured at 14 wells and the results were stored in the ... ($) the resulting value is the z-value of the first surface, but if the z-value of the second surface is greater, the resulting value is the average In the case of the second operation (%) the ... the boundary (red rectangle) exceeds the domain defined by the points XYZ The boundary was set so that the aerodynamic resistance could be estimated aside the data on the left and bottom 65 The...

Ngày tải lên: 21/01/2014, 07:20

... course, or as men in the other professions when they begin to make themselves names; the high state of brokers, bankers, railroad operators, and the like is, in the nature of the case, beyond their ... other man has done it or made it The quality of the thing has nothing to with the economic nature of the case; the author is, in the last analysis, merely a workingman, and is under the rule that ... through the fact that his stories did not please women, though why they did not, I cannot guess They did not like them for the same reason that they did not like Dr Fell; and that reason was quite...

Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 19:20

... has recently also been documented by ESRspectroscopy for the nAChR [26] In the case of b-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase there was a 15-fold difference in macroscopic binding constants between the ... constant The curves for the nAChR shown on the right were calculated as described in the Results The following fitted curves to the data points (d) for tadpole narcosis [29,30] are shown on the left: ... to the fitting procedure described in the Results, the data were also fitted using the standard two-parameter fits of the Gauss and logistic procedures; the corresponding SSD values are shown in the...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 18:20

... respectively Others, such as the interleukin (IL)-1 receptor antagonist, provided inconclusive results Failure might be a result of the fact that both protective as well as detrimental effects of the inflammatory ... of the neurovascular unit (Fig 1) Given that the ischemic challenge mimics these stresses, we reason that during brain ischemia PARP-1-dependent cytotoxicity occurs in all the components of the ... affects the functioning of neighbouring neurons As a whole, PARP-1-dependent derangement of the integrity of the neurovascular unit is caused by the enzyme’s ability to prompt an increase of blood–...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 03:20

... monomers Their molecular masses could be measured with an accuracy of a few Daltons, as depicted in Table For all three proteins, the expected theoretical masses matched to the measured masses, assuming, ... of the individual domains [21] The conformational change induced by cGMP binding is thought to induce the release of the autoinhibitory domain from the active site, thereby activating the kinase ... nucleotide bound (either cGMP or cAMP, the first originating from the Sf9 cells, the latter from the cAMP used during the purification of the protein) The cyclic nucleotide content of the recombinantly...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 09:20

... we analyzed the effect of S100A8/A9 on the kinetics of oxidase activation The oxidase activity elicited in the cell-free system was the reflect of the extent of oxidase activation The experiment ... of the cytosolic phox proteins for which the elicited oxidase activity was about half of the theoretical maximal activity When S100A8/A9 was present together with the phox cytosolic proteins, the ... were measured as rates of O2 uptake deduced from the slopes of the recorded curve of O2 concentration in the oxygraphic cuvette The oxidase activity values were plotted as a function of the period...

Ngày tải lên: 18/03/2014, 01:20

... To understand why the U.S Congress gave the FDIC the powers it has, it is necessary to look at the structure of the banking industry and the conditions of the 1930s The FDIC was created in 1933 ... upon any assets in the possession of the receiver These statutory provisions, however, not bar the recovery of monetary damages Settlement with the Assuming Institution The FDIC and the assuming ... “put 74 (The FDIC=s Role as Receiver) back” of assets to the receiver by the assuming institution, and (3) the valuation of assets sold to the acquirer at market prices Disposal of Assets and...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 21:20

... onions and cabbage; then put in the meat and the tomatoes; add the seasonings and the water; cook very slowly until the meat is tender; then add the potatoes; when they are done, add the milk; boil ... and then the boxes placed in the hotbed or the cold frame CHAPTER HOW TO GROW THE TOMATO If the tomatoes are to be canned, principally, it is not necessary to hasten the maturing of all the plants ... STARTING THE TOMATO PLANT CHAPTER In the northern part of West Virginia and in the higher altitudes the tomato seed should be sown from the first to the fifteenth of March, but in the southern part...

Ngày tải lên: 20/04/2014, 13:47

... functional example programs to demonstrate the features described there Downloading the Example Code The original versions of the articles, errata for the book, and the sample code are available on the ... Warnings abc—Abstract Base Classes 18.2.1 Why Use Abstract Base Classes? 18.2.2 How Abstract Base Classes Work 18.2.3 Registering a Concrete Class 18.2.4 Implementation through Subclassing 18.2.5 Concrete ... jumped over the lazy dog.’ print s print string.capwords(s) The results are the same as calling split(), capitalizing the words in the resulting list, and then calling join() to combine the results...

Ngày tải lên: 05/05/2014, 17:19

... perishing occasion of its saying As the occasion passes, the ethnographer attempts to inscribe the sense or meaning of the occasion into an account that persists and can be consulted again As Anderson ... what is the same and what is different, classification creates the space for the classifier and the classified to come into conflict on moral, political, practical, or aesthetic grounds Even the ... characteristic of the single-user approach For example, Suchman (1987, p 186) argued that, in contrast with task-based frameworks where the situation is characterized as an aspect of the means to...

Ngày tải lên: 11/06/2014, 12:52

... Interestingly, the combination of AST and IFNγ/LPS was additive only in the case of the p40 Il-12 subunit (Fig 4) Relative Hemoglobin Content anti-angiogenic effects We therefore tested the ability of AST ... induce synthesis of CCL22 0.15 TNF 0.10 CXCL10 AST/Mat AST IL-12 p35 IL-12 p40 0.02 Mat Control AST/Mat AST Mat 0.00 Control AST/Mat AST Mat Control 0.05 1.0 0.8 0.015 0.01 0.010 AST/Mat AST 0.000 ... Medicine 2009, 7:5 the mRNAs for the IL-12 subunits, as well as other cytokines, when treated with AST Interestingly, CCL2 appears to desensitize mononuclear cells to the effects of AST in vivo, potentially...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 15:20