the structure of proper names

... to the same individ- ual (Elsner et al., 2009). Here we present an adaptor grammar based on the insights of the PCFG encoding of LDA topic models that learns some of the structure of proper names. ... but it has the advantage that the LDA distributions map straight-forwardly onto PCFG nonterminals). The terminals W of the CFG consist of the vo- cabulary V of the LDA model plus a set of special “document ... Topic i (one per word in the docu- ment) indicate the distribution of topics in the doc- ument. The corresponding Bayesian PCFG associates probabilities with each of the rules in the CFG. The probabilities

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 16:20

... B4A@ sEgtsUqthEEv e w x hÊ yiqywiqiytqzFyiwqyiqe8á ơqthEqegq Q ằ  7iqyw qhtqBw R x Ă e x e n hÊ s h ytwifUyiUyw@fqUqyiw@qe u EtiEUE Eu(ltwqeyiiqtiq~WPqhtqáefUew Q e h x R x w  Ă Ue qthEq1Et8kơôqieyi ... ytwif{ơEsUôoqiedqftqEhsrxẩnqieriqEqeiuftxiofiqEhs'xqtUyoUy p it ắ p 9s{ÊS9tơÂ ơSq p ơ{dÂtEyơ(ldă êiÊqSFjqtBl (lqzEUEqqqqtqijqieukqêU Â Ă w w x v w s hvw fwtFiUepieBDqtvifiFyEwtExyt`D0' q %  iyiwfqiefêywơEsiyEw1qedqtqUthEUá ... Eạ`nqihiqEBtqEhsfifEz EifitUiySEwftq~qie s w s sh tpEiiqyqEiydEiyq'qeywqU{`unEƯ'ạnqhăyu'Ue u EqywơEstxofw xw n nw n v s w l n hÊ s w s s s h nw ytwifUyiUywrqiehyfqtqUEEqêwEạnqhƯEiUôƯqrEạ`nqihpfqUqyiwfdqtitqyws...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 14:59

... understanding of the effect of NPs on the structure of proteins is still in a nascent state. In this work we report the unfolding behavior of the periplasmic domain of the ToxR protein (ToxRp) of Vibrio ... effect of ZnO NPs on the structure of ToxRp, alone and in the presence of denaturing agents, and determined the thermodynamic parameters of binding. ToxRp is the 96-residue C-terminal domain of the intact ... degradation of the native structure. Because of the lack of homology with any known structure, the three-dimensional structure of ToxRp could not be ascertained. However, the secondary- structure

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 03:20

... Common Ground: The Power of Professional Learning Communities Bloomington, IN: Solution Tree, 136 © 2009 Math Solutions Cathy L Seeley Past President of National Council of Teachers of Mathematics ... celebration of all improvements • Changes haven’t completely made their way into education © 2009 Math Solutions Infusion of Knowledge • Without infusion of knowledge, there is a risk of using always the ... Development, xi © 2009 Math Solutions The Power of PLCs Mike Schmoker states, “[PLCs] may represent the richest, most unprecedented culmination of the best we know about authentic school improvement.”

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 23:20

... importance as the core of the enzyme and because of the failure to crys- tallize intact INs, the CCD was the first target for structural investigation of these proteins. The structures of the isolated CCDs ... charge on the surface of the rather flat, slab-like molecule. The active site face of the slab is opposite to the CCD dimerization face, and the two active sites of the dimeric enzyme are therefore ... in the structure of the HIV-2 IN NTD–CCD–LEDGF complex (3F9K [59]) is 0.44 A ˚ , whereas the deviation between NTD molecule A of 3F9K and 1E0E is 1.17 A ˚ . The CTD of IN The structure of the

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 23:20

... Over the Network Quangkien@gmail.com Overview Describe the structure of a network, including the devices and media that are necessary for successful communications Explain the function of protocols ... Explain the advantages of using a layered model to describe network functionality Describe the role of each layer in two recognized network models: The TCP/IP model and the OSI model Describe the ... the importance of addressing and naming schemes in network communications The Platform for Communications Elements of Communication Communicating the Messages Continuous stream of bits 00101010100101010101010101010101010

Ngày tải lên: 01/04/2014, 12:20

... © 2010 Marty Hall Controllin g the Structure g of Generated Servlets: The JSP page Directive The JSP page Directive Originals of Slides and Source Code for Examples: htt p ... caught in the current page • Notes Notes – The exception thrown will be automatically available to the designated error page by means of the "exception" variable variable – The web.xml ... How multithreading is handled – If the servlet participates in sessions – The size and behavior of the output buffer – What page handles unexpected errors 5 The import Attribute • Format – <%@

Ngày tải lên: 13/05/2014, 10:59

... -lodifi"ation of the riedium that intervenedbetween the body " and the eye; still another explainedlight in-terms of an inter-"tt 'the from the eye; and medium with action of "*atation ... most other episodes the histoqy of at least the physical sciences, in these display what all scientiftcrevolutionsare about Each of them necessitatedthe community's rejection of one ... paradigm and of the more esoterictype of researchit permits is a sign of maturity in the development any given scienof tific field If the historiantracesthe scientificknowledgeof any selected

Ngày tải lên: 05/06/2014, 11:16

... scientific work of the eighteenth century Other examples could be discovered by an examination of the post-paradigm period in the development of thermodynamics, the wave theory of light, ... and they were resisted accordingly. The invention of other new theories regularly, and appropriately, evokes the same response from some of the specialists on whose area of special competence they ... both the various worlds of the growing child and the process of transition from one to the next. 2 One of my colleagues set me to reading papers in the psychology of perception, particularly the

Ngày tải lên: 11/06/2014, 15:41

... the new paradigm But there are always some men who cling to one or another of the older views, and they are simply read out of the profession, which thereafter ignores their work The ... scientific work of the eighteenth century Other examples could be discovered by an examination of the post-paradigm period in the development of thermodynamics, the wave theory of light, ... revolutions They are the. .. as Einstein’s, and they were resisted accordingly The invention of other new theories regularly, and appropriately, evokes the same response from some of the

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 02:03

... the four legs of the table However, some are relatable to ‘be’ sentences: London is a capital. the capital of London The news was the team’s victory the news of the team’s victory Also, the ... Also, the ? ?of? ?? phrase can be used to express the subject or object relation: The bus arrived the arrival of the bus Someone imprisoned the murderer the imprisonment of the murderer In the example ... and (for the most part) other kinds of congruence with the rest of the sentence outside the noun phrase. This is exemplified in: The only girl in this class is hardworking. All of the beautiful

Ngày tải lên: 23/07/2014, 14:20

... , ,A k denote the bridges of the endpoints of e;thereare only finitely many of them, since G is locally finite. Then k ≥ 3 and one of the A i is the edge e itself. If A i consists of more than a ... cutpoint of G − e is a vertex of C,andG α = C = B e . If e is incontractible, then G α is a multilink, and each component of T−α corresponds to a union of some of the bridges of the endpoints of e. ... be the length of a shortest circuit in G containing both e and e  .Letα bethenodeofT 1 with e  ∈ G α ,andlete  = η α ,whereη is the link of T 1 connecting α to the central vertex. Then the

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 06:20

... claimed in the statement of the theorem. This completes the first part of our proof. (II) For the second part note that we have just shown s ≥ l 3 . (12) Plugging (11) into the definition of l 3 yields ... function of s ∈ [1,n], the cardinality of A 3 attains its maximum only for some s ∈ [s  − 2k, s  + 2]. This, together with (8), completes the proof of the lemma.  Now we can prove the first ... l 3 and kl 3 ≥ 2r 3 − 1, the latter being a requirement for ei- ther of the two possibilities for I 3 to be k-sum-free, then another computation similar to the one in the Appendix yields that

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 08:22

... the. .. )-entry of the table corresponding to the type T± is Y as well The proof of the assertion (1) of Theorem 4.4 is completed To complete the proof of assertion (2) of ... that the digraph DG,M is of type T± Since DG,M has properties 3− and 4+ (see the proof of Theorem 4.2), the (3− , 4+ )-entry of the table corresponding to the type T± is Y Furthermore, ... on the vertices of digraphs. If W is a walk in a digraph D, then the height of W is equal to the number of edges traversed in the direction coinciding with their orientation, minus the number of

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 21:21

... not bothered to optimize the p conclusion of the theorem (to the same extent as we did Theorem 1) given the method of proof, though much more can certainly be proved: Theorem Fix a characteristic ... subject to the constraint that |S| αpn What can one say about the structure of such sets S? In this paper we show that they are “essentially” the union of a small number of cosets of some large-dimensional ... · · + zr ), and let Σ = z1 + · · · + zr Then, exp(−rt2 /2) P(|Σ − µ| > rt) Proof of the Lemma The proof of this lemma is standard: Given f as in the theorem above, let g0 be a random function

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 12:22

... In the holm oak forests of NE Spain, the variability of thinning intensity, together with the great heterogeneity of site quality, due to the rough topography of the ... selection of plots was based on an assessment of the general aspect of the plot and the size and physiognomy of holm oaks. Table I summarizes the main features of the different ... analyze the effect of site quality and thinning management on the structural heterogeneity of holm oak forests at the end of the cutting cycle. The initial response of holm

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 18:21

... 1 Chapter 15 The Structure of Central Banking and the Bank of Canada Copyright  2011 Pearson Canada Inc. 15 - 4 Formal Structure of the Bank of Canada I • Responsibility for the operation of the ... operated by the CPA • acts as the holder of deposit accounts of the federal government, the directly clearing members of the CPA, international organizations such as the IMF, and other central ... with a Board of Directors, which consists of fifteen members: • the governor (currently Mark Carney, who is the chief executive officer and chairman of the Board of Directors) • the senior deputy...

Ngày tải lên: 05/01/2014, 16:57

... allow precision tests of the properties of gravitational waves, tests of strong-field theo- ries of the production of these waves, detailed confirmations of the predicted properties of black holes in ... as the circular structure in the lower half of the dewar. The rest of the internal components are structures for cooling the bar to 4.2 K, for bringing out the signal from the transducer on the ... some of the important achievements of the past decade illustrates this point: • The confirmation of the existence of gravitational waves by the observed shortening of the orbital period of a...

Ngày tải lên: 12/02/2014, 16:20

... www.hsrcpress.ac.za 14 Percy฀Moleke 15 Inequalities฀in฀Higher฀Education฀and the Structure of the Labour฀Market in฀education฀or฀in the labour฀market,฀have฀done฀little฀to฀address the inequalities of the past. The lack of labour฀ market฀information฀ and proper ... especially฀ those฀who฀hold฀general฀bachelor’s฀degrees,฀their฀qualifications฀serve฀only฀as฀a฀signal฀ of their฀potential฀to฀employers.฀In฀many฀cases,฀they฀take฀longer฀to฀realise฀employment฀ and฀when฀they฀do฀their฀entry฀level฀jobs฀do฀not฀necessarily฀require the years of schooling฀ they฀possess.฀They฀start฀at the bottom of the job฀ladder฀and฀have฀to฀prove฀themselves฀ in the labour฀market฀to฀reach฀higher฀income฀levels.฀A฀combination of their฀potential฀ and฀training฀will฀determine฀their฀progression฀up the ladder.฀As฀will฀be฀seen฀in the next฀ section, the field of study,฀which฀signals the type of skills฀acquired฀through฀education,฀ plays฀a฀significant฀role฀in฀employability of university฀graduates฀in฀this฀case. Percy฀Moleke Free ... 3,6 *฀EMS:฀Economic฀and฀management฀sciences Perceptions of the value of higher฀education The graduates฀were฀asked฀if฀they฀ would฀ choose฀ the same฀ or฀ a฀ different฀ course฀ of study฀ if฀ they฀ could฀ start฀ again,฀ to฀ establish฀ the value฀ they฀placed฀...

Ngày tải lên: 15/02/2014, 17:20

... to the intensification of the sovereign debt crisis in the euro area. The pricing of risk in the repo market has become more dependent on the geographic origin of both the counterparty and the ... maintaining the integrity of the single market. Finally, Chapter 5 draws together the analysis of the previous chapters. It reiterates the importance of banks in the EU economy, summarises the key ... mandate, the Group also expects the on-going fundamental review of the trading book by the Basel Committee to improve the control of market risk within the banking system. The Group sees the Commission's...

Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 10:20