... role in strengthening the rule of law in England, it was not adequate to establish theprincipleof legality in criminal law.21 The modern principleof legality originates inthe insights ofthe ... Criminal Law Theory Supra -principle of Free Choice ThePrincipleof Legality Sources ofthe Criminal Norm Applicability ofthe Criminal Norm in Time Applicability ofthe Criminal Norm in Place Interpretation ... of criminal law inthe context ofthe structure and the development oftheprincipleof legality in human society This chapter outlines the four secondary principles oftheprincipleof legality,...
... synchronizing ofthe rulers and the clocks as the synchronizing of clocks inthe special theory ofrelativity Firstly, we seek the relation between etalons at each point then convert the measured ... 2007 We see that in non-inertial frames of reference, the length of a line segment depends upon the region of space it is located inThe length ofthe same line segment differs at points with different ... the equation ofthe geodesic inthe curved space-time with the metric tensor g AN APPROACH TO THE METRIC TENSOR OF SPACE-TIME WITH THE PRESENT OFTHE GRAVITATIONAL FIELD In this section, we introduce...
... inthe technical phrase “general principles of law,” one ofthe canonical sources of international law listed inthe Statute ofthe International Court of Justice and the earlier Statute ofthe ... scripta instead of simply lege Most of this book is about the non-retroactivity of criminal law worldwide The other aspects oftheprincipleof legality and the rule of law inthe criminal sphere ... act on the basis of international criminal law 1.b purposes of legality in criminal law The purposes oftheprincipleof legality in criminal law can be divided into four sets The first set includes...
... Table of Contents 6.1 6.2 6.3 The 1951 Draft Code of Offences against the Peace & Security of Mankind The 1954 Draft Code of Offences against the Peace & Security of Mankind The 1949 – 1950 Meetings ... which finally led to the idea found inthe Rome Statute The bulk of Dr El Zeidy’s discussion is contained in a second part ofthe book, dealing with thePrincipleof Complementarity inthe Statute ... punished Another section of Dr El Zeidy’s book is devoted to the work ofthe International Law Commission in preparing the draft codes of offences against the peace and security of mankind and the statute...
... maintaining a given rate of biomass production at a minimum ofthe total flux Insofar, theprincipleof maximal biomass production is a special case ofthe more general principleof flux minimization It ... a minimum The first part of this report briefly outlines the mathematical basis ofthe method The second part presents two applications ofthe method to the metabolism of erythrocytes and ofthe ... state by means ofthe fluxminimization method is accomplished by expressing all fluxes through the linear combinations given in column six of Table and determining the minimum ofthe flux evaluation...
... on clustering but on understanding the expression of intent Method We address the main thesis ofthe work by retrospectively studying queries issued to a search engine over the course of 12 consecutive ... cause, given that there is an increased use of Q-queries in spite ofthe seemingly inferior search results, there is a strong need for the search engines to improve their handling of question-queries ... users learning the most effective query formulation for the search engine These suggest an interesting research question: what is causing the rise in question-query usage? Irrespective ofthe cause,...
... the set of all instances ofthe verb in PropBank was partitioned into 10 subsets, and an instance in one subset was tagged by training a maximum entropy model on the instances inthe other nine ... tagging We collected all instances ofthe Senseval-2 verbs from the PropBank corpus Only 20 of these verbs had more than one frameset inthe PropBank corpus, resulting in 4887 instances of polysemous ... WordNet sense- tagging and used the local features to train our WSD system on the coarsegrained sense- tagging task of automatically assigning PropBank frameset tags We tested the effect of using only...
... lies inthe union of all supports of minimal measures in Mh minimizes the action among all curves inthe universal cover Rn with the same end points [69, Prop 3] The dynamics on the set of minimizing ... analogous to those in Aubry– Mather theory, inthe more general setting of Mather’s theory of minimal 20 Mather–Ma˜´ theory ne measures Recall that Thm 1.3.4 stated that minimal orbits of monotone twist ... minimizing if it minimizes the action amongst all invariant measures, i.e., if AL (µ0 ) = min{AL (µ) | µ ∈ ML } The Mather set in T Tn is defined as the closure ofthe union ofthe supports of...
... experience Theprincipleof general covariance is but one of a set of coordination principles for the general theory of relativity, having essentially the meaning of a generalized principleof relativity, ... meta-level principles, such as principles of invariance of laws 2.3 The Problem of Dual Origin The terminus a quo ofthe two roads is stated already inthe first sentence ofthe Transcendental Logic (the ... herein lies another lesson ofthe theory ofrelativity to epistemology Indeed, there is an arbitrariness inherent in any univocal coordination that is rooted in ‘ therelativityofthe coordinates’’...
... out the proof of convergence ofthe theorems and realization of numerical examples JZ carried out the check ofthe manuscript All authors read and approved the final manuscript Competing interests ... element ofthe fixed point set of a finite family of asymptotically li-strict pseudocontractions and the solution set ofthe problem (1.3) Using the hybrid method, we obtain strong convergence theorems ... an Since the conditions of Theorem 3.1 are satisfied in Example 4.1, the conclusion holds, i.e., xn ® Î F (T) Now we turn to realizing (3.1) for approximating a fixed point of T Take the initial...
... improve sensemaking and learning, or they may be conversing in ways that inhibit sensemaking and learning The success ofthe intervention is affected by conversations that are taking place Whether ... problem as we often conceive it to be There is no sensein bemoaning the lack of fidelity in implementing interventions as originally conceived because a linear mapping between original conception ... conversation in which organizational members engage [47] Inthe following sections we define sensemaking and learning, paying attention to their role in interventions We then identify qualities of conversation...
... improve sensemaking and learning, or they may be conversing in ways that inhibit sensemaking and learning The success ofthe intervention is affected by conversations that are taking place Whether ... problem as we often conceive it to be There is no sensein bemoaning the lack of fidelity in implementing interventions as originally conceived because a linear mapping between original conception ... conversation in which organizational members engage [47] Inthe following sections we define sensemaking and learning, paying attention to their role in interventions We then identify qualities of conversation...
... analysis In both the OLQ-13 and the OLQ-11, there was no unambiguous indication ofthe number of factors to extract Examination ofthe screeplot indicated a one factor solution, whereas the Eigenvalues ... disappointed you? (recode) D (ME) 1.36 Over- or underestimate it’s importance saw things inthe right proportion L (ME) How often you have the feeling that there’s little meaning inthe things ... cognitive process of scoring Firstly, a domain analysis was performed for the response per item and the cognitive process of scoring in order to obtain emic accounts ofthe interviewees [26]...
... mark the standard deviation ofthe average The line across the figure indicates the normalized level ofinthe non-transgenic control viable pollen Antisense expression of pkv (XAS), on the other ... expressing thesense (XS) or antisense (XAS) copy of pkv Growth of Growth of transgenic tobacco plants expressing thesense (XS) or antisense (XAS) copy of pkv (A) Three weekold in vitro plantlets of ... analysis of transgenic plants To determine the role of pkv gene expression in plant development, a full-length copy ofthe open reading frame [33] was cloned inthesense and antisense orientations into...
... interests in these marvelous trade financing devices, and to offer suggestions about the direction in which the courts should re-engineer the relevant principles Inthe course of researching this thesis, ... researching into these aspects ofthe letters of credit law is naturally exciting to the academic, the attraction of their commercial utility is increasingly losing force among those who the opening ... to the provisions inthe UCP, UCC and case law principles Finally, the view has been expressed that the provisions ofthe UCP encourage the hope that the law of documentary is heading in the...
... or lying on the ground) with all the vertical poles diminishing in size as they proceed along the limiting lines of perspective towards a central vanishing point lying inthe centre ofthe horizon ... end of your picture Start with the outline The colour could be ultramarine but a fairly watery mix Then define all the blocks of architecture and the line ofthe base ofthe buildings where they ... and interest to the details ofthe buildings Cover the areas of distant vegetation with a green tone Then with a much deeper version ofthe original colour ofthe canal, put inthe reflection of...
... ‘‘peripheral’’ to the main lines of development ofthe novel, we should follow the lead of Ina Ferris and Katie Trumpener by investigating the central role of ‘ the regional’’ inthe construction of English ... becoming good members ofthe Empire that they should not remain inthe anomalous position they are in, but since they absolutely refuse to become the one thing, that they become the other; ... Allegories of Union in Irish and English writing rights ofthe citizens, and all interest inthe constitution, in and to which they were born, was a thing conformable to the declared principles of the...
... these values, could be contained The emotional intensity ofthe backlash against the intrusions of these subaltern groups suggests the importance of reading these developments in ways which interfuse ... advances inthe print industry.22 In Letters on Education (1790), Catherine Macaulay argued that the ‘advantages of printing, by rendering easy the communication of ideas, giving an universality to their ... ideological terrain whose tensions were profoundly implicated inthe more pressing conflicts ofthe age The complex intersection of these two histories – the political turmoil ofthe 1790s and the broader...
... wake at a.m., but nap for two hours or so inthe early afternoon Thus the influence on one's sleep pattern is worthy of consideration when choosing an occupation ...
... profitability is declining The internalization of information within the same institution may thus enhance intra-circuit and inter-circuit stability by reducing the incentive to overfinancing The ... Creating a stronger investor base amounts to strengthening the circuit by completing the financial market structure ofthe economy, thus eliminating discontinuities inthe transmission of information ... placing money with investment financial institutions inthe capital market, and hold the remaining share in noninterest bearing, short-term bank deposits (eq 7) The share of savings going to the...