the principle of distinction between civilin and military objectives

THE PHILOSOPHY OF INTERNATIONAL LAW potx

THE PHILOSOPHY OF INTERNATIONAL LAW potx

... tradition of moral philosophy as itself a family of traditions, such as the traditions of the natural law and of the moral sense schools, and of the traditions of rational intuitionism and of utilitarianism ... groups, owe to other human beings, and perhaps also other beings (such as flaura and fauna), in light of the status and interests of the latter, where the breach of the relevant standards typically ... customary law-making) and the existence of a rule of recognition (by reference to the customary nature of Article 38 of the ICJ Statute, e.g.).31 The second main critique of the legality of international...

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Statehood and the Law of Self-Determination docx

Statehood and the Law of Self-Determination docx

... contain any rules and principles on the basis of which the formation and recognition of some entities, and the ignoring and non-recognition of others, can be explained? In the light of the aforementioned ... law: the principle of territorial integrity and the principle of uti possidetis The content of these two principles as well as their relation to the right of self-determination is addressed in the ... concerned The discussion about the acquisition of international legal personality of the State lies at the heart of the debate between the adherents of the constitutive and the declaratory theories...

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Environmental Injustice and Human Rights Abuse: The States, MNCs, and Repression of Minority Groups in the World System pptx

Environmental Injustice and Human Rights Abuse: The States, MNCs, and Repression of Minority Groups in the World System pptx

... exploitation, and the consequent degradation of the means of subsistence of indigenous people The roles of the state and MNCs in suppressing the rights of communal groups to a safe and sound environment ... jeopardizing the health and quality of life of the residents, there were little evidence of flagrant violation of other human rights articles unlike the other cases reviewed below The Case of Ogoni ... subsistence, a life of dignity, and good health of the Ogonis have been violated by the MNOCs and the state The fact that Ogoniland and its people suffer the “double jeopardy” of neocolonialism and internal/indigenous...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 23:20

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JUSTICE, LEGITIMACY, AND SELF-DETERMINATION pot

JUSTICE, LEGITIMACY, AND SELF-DETERMINATION pot

... have the resources to further the rule of law Thus the title of a probing analysis of the violent dissolution of Yugoslavia: Triumph of the Lack of Will.1 James Gow, Triumph of the Lack of Will: ... out the possibility of such a theory, (3) sets out the criteria that the needed theory should satisfy, (4) previews the main outlines of the theory developed in the remainder of the book, and ... since the publication of the hardcover edition also confirm the book’s continuing relevance The issues of legitimacy that are the focus of the third Part of the book are increasingly at the forefront...

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Self-Assembly and Nanotechnology: A Force Balance Approach

Self-Assembly and Nanotechnology: A Force Balance Approach

... DLVO theory It states that the colloidal stability primarily is affected by the valence of the ions of the opposite charge to the colloid rather than the characteristics of the ions DLVO theory ... where β is the van der Waals interaction parameter between the molecules, ρ is the density of molecules in the block, M is the molecular weight, and x is the distance between the two blocks The intrinsic ... interaction occurs when the value of Hamaker constant of solvent is in between the one of one colloidal object and the one of the other colloidal object In molecular property terms, when the dielectric...

Ngày tải lên: 15/11/2012, 10:12

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Tài liệu Explanation Individual Candidate Reports: Self-Perception and Observers pdf

Tài liệu Explanation Individual Candidate Reports: Self-Perception and Observers pdf

... confrontation and debate Possesses all-round leadership characteristics Has the features of a high profile manager Forthright and a determined individual Someone with the energy and drive to overcome ... searching it out, whatever the obstacles Once there, you will take the action that your mind persuades you is the right course Your salient qualities have their advantages They can also produce problems ... turn out to be mistaken Your own perception of your top team role is supported by the views of others On a final note, you need to take account of the role for which you are least suited You...

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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Structure determination and biochemical studies on Bacillus stearothermophilus E53Q serine hydroxymethyltransferase and its complexes provide insights on function and enzyme memory doc

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Structure determination and biochemical studies on Bacillus stearothermophilus E53Q serine hydroxymethyltransferase and its complexes provide insights on function and enzyme memory doc

... with the phenolate oxygen of Y51, N of G257 and NE2 of Q53 of the symmetry related subunit Another oxygen atom is held by hydrogen bonding to NE2 of 4152 H122 and phenolate oxygen of Y51 of the ... to be the clash in the position of -CH2OH of l-Ser and the formyl group of FTHF [12] Mutation of E53 to Q led to a complete loss of THF-dependent cleavage of l-Ser (Table 1) Km and Vmax of the ... formed, the color of the drop had turned yellow, suggesting the conversion of the quinonoid intermediate to other forms of the enzyme Crystallographic results suggest that the final state of the enzyme...

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Tài liệu Defending Economic and Social Rights in Cambodia A High-Risk Activity pdf

Tài liệu Defending Economic and Social Rights in Cambodia A High-Risk Activity pdf

... problems of the Cambodian judiciary However, there has been much criticism of the qualifications of many of the Cambodian judges appointed to the tribunal, and their lack of independence from the ... public), the protection of public health or morals or the protection of the rights and freedoms of others.” II Freedom of expression a) The Law relating to the Press The law relating to the press, ... against the media for decades, and a growing number of states abolish them altogether 12 The UN Special Rapporteur for the promotion and protection of the right of freedom of opinion and expression...

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Tài liệu Economic, Social and Cultural Rights - Handbook for National Human Rights Institutions docx

Tài liệu Economic, Social and Cultural Rights - Handbook for National Human Rights Institutions docx

... N OTE The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations ... law They also need to explore the breadth of their mandates, review their internal and external resources and address the challenges of implementing economic, social and cultural rights 07 The ... attention than civil and political rights, but they are now being focused on increasingly This section of the handbook discusses the legal nature of these rights and of the obligations they impose on...

Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 01:20

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Advancing the Sexual and Reproductive Health and Human Rights of People Living With HIV pdf

Advancing the Sexual and Reproductive Health and Human Rights of People Living With HIV pdf

... reproductive health needs of key groups; – To stress the gender dimensions of the sexual and reproductive health of people living with HIV, and the The sexual and reproductive health of people living ... understand the results and access for themselves and their dependants, alternative livelihood care, treatment, and support services options and whether/how to change occupation, and laws and legal ... methods of contraception, the links cost testing These issues are of particular concern for young between STIs and HIV infection, the risk of re-infection, the women, who make up the majority of young...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 16:20

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THE WORLD BANK - PRINCIPLES AND GUIDELINES FOR EFFECTIVE INSOLVENCY AND CREDITOR RIGHTS SYSTEMS pptx

THE WORLD BANK - PRINCIPLES AND GUIDELINES FOR EFFECTIVE INSOLVENCY AND CREDITOR RIGHTS SYSTEMS pptx

... (or weaknesses) of laws and institutions The Principles and Guidelines highlights the relationship between the cost and flow of credit (including secured credit) and the laws and institutions ... Registration of Secured Rights Enforcement of Secured Rights PAGE 13 18 19 22 23 Principle Principle Principle Principle Principle 10 Principle 11 Principle 12 Principle 13 Principle 14 Principle 15 Principle ... links between the corporate insolvency and creditor rights systems and bank insolvency (and restructuring) and financial crisis, and the policy issues affecting the treatment of the later Over the...

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Frequently Asked Questions on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights docx

Frequently Asked Questions on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights docx

... on the Rights of the Child (arts 4, 42 and 44 (6)) Adolescent health and development in the context of the Convention on the Rights of the Child HIV/AIDS and the rights of the child The role of ... component of the right The to an adequate standard of living, and on the right to non-discrimination in this context (since 2000) •  The Special Rapporteur on the right of everyone to the enjoyment of ... Convention on the Rights of the Child (1989) •  International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families (1990) •  Convention on the Rights of Persons...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 06:20

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MONITORING WOMEN''''S RIGHT TO HEALTH UNDER THE INTERNATIONAL COVENANT ON ECONOMIC, SOCIAL AND CULTURAL RIGHTS potx

MONITORING WOMEN''''S RIGHT TO HEALTH UNDER THE INTERNATIONAL COVENANT ON ECONOMIC, SOCIAL AND CULTURAL RIGHTS potx

... intellectual clarity as to the definition and scope of these rights and the related obligations of States Parties to the various conventions Understanding of the full implications of these rights is far ... advantage of these opportunities for participation There is a major discrepancy between the number of groups that participate in the work of the United Nations Human Rights Commission and some of the ... to assess the performance of their governments I LIMITATIONS OF MONITORING COMPLIANCE WrrHIN THE U.N SYSTEM While affirming the principle of the indivisibility and interdependence of human rights,...

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The Protocol on the Rights of Women in Africa: An Instrument for Advancing Reproductive and Sexual Rights pot

The Protocol on the Rights of Women in Africa: An Instrument for Advancing Reproductive and Sexual Rights pot

... modify the social and cultural patterns of conduct of men and women, with a view to achieving the elimination of prejudices and customary and all other practices which are based on the idea of the ... rights of women by authorising medical abortion in cases of sexual assault, rape, incest, and where the continued pregnancy endangers the mental and physical health of the mother or the life of the ... traditional practices and all other practices which are based on the idea of the inferiority or the superiority of either of the sexes, or on stereotyped roles for women and men (Article 2[2])...

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Báo cáo khóa học: Binding analyses between Human PPARc–LBD and ligands Surface plasmon resonance biosensor assay correlating with circular dichroic spectroscopy determination and molecular docking ppt

Báo cáo khóa học: Binding analyses between Human PPARc–LBD and ligands Surface plasmon resonance biosensor assay correlating with circular dichroic spectroscopy determination and molecular docking ppt

... [5] The ligand-binding pocket (LBP) of the receptor was dened as the collection of the amino acids enclosed within a sphere of 6.5 A radius around the bound ligand (TZD) The binding models of the ... dominate the binding of the ligands and ể FEBS 2003 Binding analyses of human PPARcLBD to ligands (Eur J Biochem 271) 395 Table The binding free energies of the ligands binding to PPARc The binding ... majority of binding sites of PPARc is lipophilic, and the lipophilicity of the ligands is also very high, so a hydrophobic effect must play a key role in receptorligand binding On the other hand, the...

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PUBLIC SPENDING IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES: TRENDS, DETERMINATION, AND IMPACT potx

PUBLIC SPENDING IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES: TRENDS, DETERMINATION, AND IMPACT potx

... with the exception of Sri Lanka In 1998, Myanmar spent the least, only percent of its GDP, while the rest of the Asian countries spent 13–25 percent of their GDP The two largest economies in the ... growth in the 1980s, and rapid growth in the 1990s was primarily due to recovery from the decline in the 1980s There were two contractions over the whole period The first occurred between 1982 and ... productivity than is the flow of non -military or military spending, that military capital bears little relation to productivity, and that the basic stock of infrastructure of streets, highways,...

Ngày tải lên: 18/03/2014, 02:20

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Anatomy, Histology, and Cell Biology PreTestTM Self-Assessment and Review pptx

Anatomy, Histology, and Cell Biology PreTestTM Self-Assessment and Review pptx

... associated prostate and bulbourethral glands In the female, the endoderm of the urogenital sinus is the origin of the epithelium of the lower vagina, the upper portion being formed by the paramesonephric ... occur reciprocally between the epithelium of the ureteric bud and the mesenchyme of the metanephric cap (blastema) to convert the mesenchyme of the metanephric cap into an epithelium Those complex ... analyzing the histological organization of the liver The classic lobule emphasizes the endocrine function of the liver; the portal lobule emphasizes the exocrine function of the liver, and the liver...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 21:20

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