the impact of inflation

Ensuring Financial Stability: Financial Structure and the Impact of Monetary Policy on Asset Prices

Ensuring Financial Stability: Financial Structure and the Impact of Monetary Policy on Asset Prices

... for these countries the existence of cointegration could not be rejected. We therefore specify the VAR models in the level of the variables. Nevertheless, we neither impose the number of cointegrating ... than the GDP decline in the other group. The reactions of the other variables to a monetary policy shock are essentially the same. A third important characteristic of the financial system is the ... rate, we group the countries according to whether they are above or below the median value of the respective criterion. Since the data quoted in the literature differ with respect to the methodology...

Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2012, 09:40

35 794 0
Báo cáo y học: "The Impact of a Nationwide Antibiotic Restriction Program on Antibiotic Usage and Resistance against Nosocomial Pathogens in Turkey"

Báo cáo y học: "The Impact of a Nationwide Antibiotic Restriction Program on Antibiotic Usage and Resistance against Nosocomial Pathogens in Turkey"

... changes the antimicrobial resistance patterns of certain pathogens. Since parenteral forms of ciprof- loxacin and levofloxacin were not restricted for the first three days of therapy by NARP, the ... and the trend of resistance rates became downwards after implementation of NARP. The amount of money saved increased further. After two years of NARP 5,389,155.82 USD saving occurred in the ... committees many years before the initiation of the NARP. Even in these selected centres already apply- ing local antibiotic restriction policies the utilisation of many of the restricted antibiotics...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 11:00

6 692 0
The impact of extensive reading on students'

The impact of extensive reading on students'

... important in the context of this study. Besides the fact that there was no library of English books in this study, there existed another fact that the subjects of the study were of elementary ... information of informants 24 characteristic made up the external validity of the study which helps to increase the validity of the later generalization of the result to the population. Involving the ... be the experimental group was made at random. In short the students in the two groups were representative of the first year students who made up the target population of the study. Of the...

Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2012, 14:54

51 979 3
The Impact of Signal Bandwidth on Indoor Wireless Systems in Dense Multipath Environments

The Impact of Signal Bandwidth on Indoor Wireless Systems in Dense Multipath Environments

... with the number of fingers. Thus the performance of the Rake receiver is largely based on the number of fingers, the number of multipath components, their amplitude statistics, and the relative ... 32 where the weights can be chosen to produce the equivalent result of maximal ratio or equal-gain combining. The advantage of the Rake receiver is that if the output of one of the correlators ... where  is the angle of incident,  is the standard deviation of the surface irregularities relative to the median height, and  is the wavelength of the impinging wave. For C < 0.1 there is...

Ngày tải lên: 20/11/2012, 11:36

210 713 0
Is Organizational e-Democracy Inevitable - The Impact of Information Technologies on Communication Effectiveness

Is Organizational e-Democracy Inevitable - The Impact of Information Technologies on Communication Effectiveness

... to understand the composition and function of employee workgroups — both formal and informal. They will then develop an understanding of how and why members of these groups resist the changes within the ... written permission of Idea Group Inc. is prohibited. At Time 2 a different senior doctor commented on the role of the executive and their power in relation to the government control of the executive. “Well they ... Senior Doctor, Time 2) These comments still focused on the executive as the out-group, but this participant was also viewing the bigger picture of where the executive sat in terms of their power. The comments...

Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2013, 08:20

30 745 0
THE IMPACT OF NEW MEDIA ON ACADEMIC KNOWLEDGE

THE IMPACT OF NEW MEDIA ON ACADEMIC KNOWLEDGE

... than the sum of all students in the class. This then raises the question of the validity and authority of knowledge gained over the Internet. How can the learner be sure of the sources of information? ... of the area of content by providing a " hot" index, or visual of the links between different sections of the CD- ROM. Learners can then choose where to start in the structure, and the ... develop the ability in their students to find their own structure or understanding of the organization of an area of study. Multimedia provides an opportunity to offer a variety of different ways of...

Ngày tải lên: 04/11/2013, 20:15

18 454 0
Sustainable Globalization and Emerging Economies: The Impact of Foreign Direct Investment in Thailand

Sustainable Globalization and Emerging Economies: The Impact of Foreign Direct Investment in Thailand

... section, there are a number of theories that attempt to explain the flow of FDI. The Eclectic Paradigm theory is the most useful for analyzing the implication of FDI in economic development. The ... is the relationship between foreign direct investment and the export performance of Thailand and the transfer of technology impact thereof. The last section discusses the current situation of ... explanation of the underlying reasons for the flow of funds. The nature and impact of FDI defines the concept and summarizes the consequences, both positive and negative, towards the recipient...

Ngày tải lên: 08/11/2013, 23:15

14 768 1
Tài liệu CAMPUS DESIGN: ANALYZING THE IMPACT OF EMERGING ppt

Tài liệu CAMPUS DESIGN: ANALYZING THE IMPACT OF EMERGING ppt

... Tuning Seconds of Lost Voice 474747 © 2005 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. RST-3479 11221_05_2005_c2 Impact of an Internet Worm Direct and Collateral Damage Availability of Networking Resources Impacted ... reserved. RST-3479 11221_05_2005_c2 Access Distribution Core Infected Source SiSi SiSi SiSi Si Si Mitigating the Impact Preventing and Limiting the Pain Allow the Network to Do What You Designed It to Do but Not What You Didn’t System Under Attack Protect the End Systems • Cisco ... GRE Tunnel Traffic • There must be ‘no’ NAT between WLSM/WDS and the APs • If WLSM behind a Firewall open WLCCP (UDP 2887) and GRE (47) • GRE adds 24 bytes of header therefore need to tune...

Ngày tải lên: 10/12/2013, 16:16

91 485 0
Tài liệu HOW TO MEASURE THE IMPACT OF A CRM STRATEGY ON THE FIRM PERFORMANCE doc

Tài liệu HOW TO MEASURE THE IMPACT OF A CRM STRATEGY ON THE FIRM PERFORMANCE doc

... indicate the degree of attainment of such objectives in a dynamic way, increases the likelihood of success of such projects. In fact, one of the research priorities in the CRM field is the development ... which involves the assessment of the results derived from the implementation of different marketing strategies. One of these barriers is the complexity to isolate the effects of a 3 dimensions ... Nevertheless, many of these projects are not paying the expected results. Bearing this in mind, managers should have a perfect knowledge of the different issues of a CRM strategy impacting on their...

Ngày tải lên: 20/12/2013, 17:15

15 797 0
Tài liệu Activity 7.2: Determining the Impact of Technology on a Windows DNA Design docx

Tài liệu Activity 7.2: Determining the Impact of Technology on a Windows DNA Design docx

... Identify the level of impact — high, medium, or low — that each technology type would have on the given layer of a Windows DNA design. Write your answers in the grid provided. After completing the ... your responses with the class. The instructor will write the class consensus on a flip chart. Use the space below for brainstorming. Activity 7.2: Determining the Impact of Technology on a ... Determining the Impact of Technology on a Windows DNA Design Exercise 1: Determining Technology Implications ! Determine technology implications 1. Participate in small groups as assigned by the...

Ngày tải lên: 21/12/2013, 06:16

4 631 0
Re-inventing budgeting: the impact of third way modernisation on local government budgeting

Re-inventing budgeting: the impact of third way modernisation on local government budgeting

... aggregate levels of funding to local government, the distribution of the increases has varied with a general favouring of the metropolitan authorities in the north and midlands over the southern shire ... partnerships on the practice of budgeting. 4. To examine the impact of cross-service programmes on budgeting practice. 5. To compare the two authorities and examine the emergence of innovations ... awareness of the consequences of resource shortages. Of cials and members frequently claimed that much of the modernisation programme was simply a codication of some good practices, which they,...

Ngày tải lên: 08/02/2014, 17:45

16 455 0
Tài liệu The Impact of HIV/AIDS on the Health Sector ppt

Tài liệu The Impact of HIV/AIDS on the Health Sector ppt

... 125 viii ©DoH 2003 The Impact of HIV/AIDS on the Health Sector Free download from www.hsrc p ublishers.ac.za impact of hiv on the health sector v ©DoH 2003 List of Tables vi List of Figures viii Abbreviations ... www.hsrc p ublishers.ac.za before the study began, was in the SPSS software format. The data-capturing unit of HSRC entered and cleaned the data with the assistance of the project manager and researchers. Statisticians ... on The Impact of HIV/AIDS on the Health Sector, and, in particular Dr L Makubalo and Ms P Netshidzivhani for their technical contributions to the study. My thanks also go to the members of the...

Ngày tải lên: 15/02/2014, 10:20

181 499 0
Tài liệu THE IMPACT OF FIRM''''S CHARACTERISTICS ON JUNK-BOND DEFAULT pptx

Tài liệu THE IMPACT OF FIRM''''S CHARACTERISTICS ON JUNK-BOND DEFAULT pptx

... presents the details of the sample bond rating at time of origination and the third quarter of 1989. From exhibit II, approximately 10% of the companies in the sample were originally rated in the ... the variation of debt by the book value of the firm. The larger the variation of debt, the more likely that default will ensue. Closely related to long term debt is the effect of long-term investment. ... riskiness of default as perceived by the marginal investor. The larger the default premium, the lower the market price of the stock. Therefore we would expect a strong negative correlation between the probability...

Ngày tải lên: 15/02/2014, 13:20

9 500 0
Tài liệu Bank regulation, capital and credit supply: Measuring the impact of Prudential Standards pptx

Tài liệu Bank regulation, capital and credit supply: Measuring the impact of Prudential Standards pptx

... the impact of the policy change. Panel A of Table 4 shows the impact of a single percentage point rise in capital requirements imposed in 2002, in terms of the percentage difference in the ... B of Table 4 shows our simulation of the impact of a counter cyclical capital requirement. At the time of writing, the details of how exactly such a counter-cyclical 33 The immediate impact ... account the implied value of the adjustment speed. In practice, in order to capture the full effect of each of the N explanatory variables, we estimate (3) using two lags of each of these (t-1...

Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 10:20

43 611 0
Tài liệu POLICY BRIEFS ON THE FINANCIAL CRISIS: AN UPDAATE ON THE IMPACT OF THE FINANCIAL CRISIS ON AFRICAN ECONOMIES ppt

Tài liệu POLICY BRIEFS ON THE FINANCIAL CRISIS: AN UPDAATE ON THE IMPACT OF THE FINANCIAL CRISIS ON AFRICAN ECONOMIES ppt

... entirely those of the author(s) and do not neces- sarily represent the view of the African Development Bank, its Board of Directors, or the countries they represent. The Policy Briefs on the Financial ... Crisis (PBFC) are produced by the Complex of the Chief Economist with contribution from other departments of the African Development Bank. The PBFC are inten- ded to present analyses of experiences and ... to fulfil their pro- mises of trade liberalization. In this regard, the G20 can promote (i) the resto- ration of access to financing for African countries; and (ii) the reduction of the continent’s...

Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 21:20

16 428 0

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