... constant PV )( 1 1 )()( 2211221121 VPVPVPVP R C TTnCW V V 1 2 0 ln V V nRTWQ 4/29/2008 2 Chapter XV The First Law of Thermodynamics §1. Heat, work and paths of a thermodynamic process §2. The first law of thermodynamics §3. Kinds of thermodynamic processes §4. Thermodynamic processes ... gas 4/29/2008 26 Summary The first law of thermodynamics: ΔU = Q - W The change of internal energy The quantity of heat added to the system The work done by the system The work done by a system: 2 1 V V PdVW ... V 2 V 1 4/29/2008 10 §2. The first law of thermodynamics: 2.1 Internal energy of a system: The internal energy of a system is the energy that the system owns. We can define: (Note that the internal energy...
Ngày tải lên: 17/01/2014, 04:20
... relations between the internal energy of a system and the quantities of heat and work that the system exchange with surroundings. It express the conservation of energy. The first law of thermodynamics ... heat engine that converts heat completely to work, that is, an engine with 100% thermal efficiency. This impossibility is the basis of the following statement of The second law of thermodynamics. 2.1 ... show that For an isolated thermodynamic system ΔS ≥0 , This is a quantitative statement of the second law. We have expressed the second law of thermodynamics by an equation for entropy. and the...
Ngày tải lên: 17/01/2014, 04:20
challenges to the second law of thermodynamics theory and experiment
Ngày tải lên: 24/04/2014, 17:14
lieb, yngvason. physics and mathematics of the 2nd law of thermodynamics
Ngày tải lên: 24/04/2014, 17:14
Tài liệu Control the Creation and Behavior of Classes Now that you have code that can prepare all of the pdf
... from the database. If not, an exception is thrown that notifies the developer of the problem. Of course, a developer could ignore your exception and attempt to access the properties of the ... Control the Creation and Behavior of Classes Now that you have code that can prepare all of the objects you need to access and update data in the database, it's time to write code that can ... object. Steps First, the CCustomer class needs access to the data adapter code you created in the previous section. You could paste all of the code you have written so far in the End Try ...
Ngày tải lên: 24/12/2013, 06:17
THE FIRST BANK OF THE UNITED STATES - A CHAPTER IN THE HISTORY OF CENTRAL BANKING pdf
Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 21:20
Tài liệu The Secret - Law of Attraction docx
... evoke one of the greatest laws of the universe, the Law of Attraction. You become what you think of most of the time but you also attract the things you think of more often. If you understand ... measured. If you think of something over and over again, if you keep in your head that you have that brand-new car, that you have the money that you need, that you build that company, that you can ... open your mind, guide your thoughts to a goal, and be the creator of your own experience. Because you are the manager of your own thoughts. The good side of the Law of Attraction is that you...
Ngày tải lên: 15/12/2013, 06:15
Tài liệu THE INTERNATIONAL LAW OF RESPONSIBILITY FOR ECONOMIC CRIMES docx
... experts – the other two were Professor Donnedieu de Vabres of the University of Paris and Professor Pella, President of the International Association of Penal Law – who assisted Professor Humphrey, ... to the United States and former Judge of the Supreme Court of Peru) who were among the first group of publicists to grasp the significance of this emerging field of international economic law ... resistance from the Bakweri. They cannot understand how the source of their livelihood, their very existence could be taken away from them in the name of wildlife preservation. The author has...
Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 06:20
Tài liệu The First Governess of the Netherlands, Margaret of Austria pdf
... mainly as the first and noblest of the women of her imperial race who bore the title of Governess of the Netherlands. MARTIN HUME THE FIRST GOVERNESS OF THE NETHERLANDS MARGARET OF AUSTRIA The First ... climate made it the favourite home of the Dukes of Savoy. Below in the valley, which extends to the Rhone, the waters of the river Ain join those of the Suran. To the south and east are the mountain ... into the same scale, and the balance of Europe unsettled for the greater part of the following century. &apos ;The Treaty of Venice provided that Prince John, the heir of the Spanish monarchies, then...
Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 11:20
ORDER OF BUSINESS of the first part of the 2007 Ordinary Session (22-26 January 2007) adopted by the Assembly on 22 January 2007 doc
... moratorium on the death penalty by Council of Europe member states& quot; f. Adoption of the order of business g. Adoption of the minutes of the meeting of the Standing Committee (17 November ... in the Chair: Mr Miguel Barceló Pérez (Spain, EPP/CD)) a. Examination of credentials (Doc. 11124) b. Election of the President of the Assembly c. Election of the Vice-Presidents of the ... 7.30 p.m. End of the sitting - 2 - Monday 22 January 2007 8 a.m. Bureau of the Assembly 9.30 a.m. Political groups 11.30 a.m. 1. Opening of the first part of the 2007 Ordinary...
Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 19:20
RESULTS BRIEFING SESSION: THE FIRST-HALF OF THE FISCAL YEAR ENDING MARCH 31,2009 pptx
... light of information available to it at the time these material were drafted and , therefore , the reader should not p lace undue reliance on them. ,, p Also, the reader should not assume that ... 2009.3 © Sakurako Gokurakuin Results Briefing SessionResults Briefing Session The FirstThe First Half Half of the Fiscal Yearof the Fiscal Year ending March 31, 2009ending March 31, 2009 ending March ... M arc h 31 , 2009) 16 Results Briefing SessionResults Briefing Session FirstFirst Half of the Fiscal YearHalf of the Fiscal Year ending March 31, 2009ending March 31, 2009 ending March ...
Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 19:20
Individual Rights and Liberties Under the U.S. Constitution The Case Law of the U.S. Supreme Court pot
... how- ever, that the breadth of the zone of interests varies according to the provisions of law at issue, so that what comes within the zone of interests of a statute for purposes of obtaining ... actions that frustrate the purposes of their statutes.” 87 The Court has held, for exam- ple, that the Director of the Office of Workers’ Compensation Programs in the U.S. Department of Labor ... waiver of the res judicata effect of a prior judicial decision rejecting the validity of a legal claim against the United States does not violate the doctrine of separation of powers.” See United States...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 02:20
Báo cáo khoa học: Two CYP17 genes in the South African Angora goat (Capra hircus) – the identification of three genotypes that differ in copy number and steroidogenic output pptx
... to identify the distribution of the two CYP17 alleles in the South African Angora population. These data revealed that the two CYP17 isoforms were not the product of two alleles of the same gene, ... the steroid output of the adrenal. The discovery that the two CYP17 isoforms are two genes and that the genotypes differ not only by the genes present, but also by the copy number, suggests that ... investigate the distribution of the two CYP17 isoforms in the South African Angora popula- tion, goats were genotyped on the basis of a restriction digest assay. It was determined that 29% of the goats genotyped...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 06:20
Trends in the European Investment Fund Industry in the First Quarter of 2011 docx
... turbulence caused by unrest in North Africa and the Middle East throughout much of the first quarter coupled with the consequences of the earthquake in Japan and the tensions in oil prices and sovereign ... this segment of the business accounted for just over 73 percent of the fund market at end March 2011, with the remaining 27 percent composed of non-UCITS. Table 7. Net Assets of the European ... D D o o m m i i c c i i l l i i a a t t i i o o n n The combined assets of the investment fund market in Europe, i.e. the market for UCITS and non- UCITS, slightly decreased in the first quarter of 2011 by 0.4 percent to...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 16:20
Trends in the European Investment Fund Industry in the First Quarter of 2012 doc
... T T y y p p e e A surge in net sales of UCITS in the first quarter of 2012 came on the back of increased investor confidence after the launch of the ECB’s longer-term liquidity operations, ... this segment of the business accounted for just over 71 percent of the fund market at end March 2012, with the remaining 29 percent composed of non-UCITS. Table 7. Net Assets of the European ... D D o o m m i i c c i i l l i i a a t t i i o o n n The combined assets of the investment fund market in Europe, i.e. the market for UCITS and non- UCITS, increased by 5.3 percent in the first quarter of 2012 to stand at EUR...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 16:20
Trends in the European Investment Fund Industry in the Second Quarter of 2011 and Results for the First Half of 2011 potx
... billion during the first half of 2011, slightly behind the EUR 55 billion recorded in the first half of 2010. Long-term UCITS attracted EUR 87 billion during the first half of the year, down ... this segment of the business accounted for just over 73 percent of the fund market at end June 2011, with the remaining 27 percent composed of non-UCITS. Table 7. Net Assets of the European ... inflows of EUR 28 billion in the previous quarter. Year-to-date special funds have enjoyed net inflows of EUR 44 billion, albeit down from net inflows of EUR 62 billion in the first half of 2010....
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 16:20
Trends in the European Investment Fund Industry in the Second Quarter of 2012 and Results for the First Half of 2012 pdf
... assets of balanced funds reduced by 2.1 percent. Funds of funds registered an increase in net assets of 1.7 percent during the quarter. Over the first half of 2012, total net assets of UCITS ... this segment of the business accounted for almost 71 percent of the fund market at end June 2012, with the remaining 29 percent composed of non-UCITS. Table 7. Net Assets of the European ... EUR 49 billion in the first quarter). Overall in the first half of 2012, UCITS recorded net inflows of EUR 98 billion, a significant turnaround compared to the second half of 2011 when UCITS...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 16:20
Gossip in the First Decade of Victoria''''s Reign pdf
... occasion." The King was buried with great pomp on the night of the 8th of July, the Duke of Sussex being chief mourner, and Queen Adelaide occupying the Royal Closet. At the close of the ceremony, the ... gates; they were again kept waiting in the courtyard, then turned into one of the lower rooms, where they seemed forgotten by everybody. They rang the bell, desiring that the attendant of the Princess ... 5 quartering. The quantity of black cloth used for covering the floor of, and the roof over, amounted to more than 10,000 yards. I understand that, after the interment, it becomes the perquisite of the...
Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 13:20
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