the challenge represented by epilepsy surgery in developing countries
báo cáo sinh học:" Human resources and the quality of emergency obstetric care in developing countries: a systematic review of the literature" potx
... Among them is the inadequacy of human resources (HR) in developing countries In the health sector in general, and in maternal health in particular, health care professionals are at the heart of the ... legitimacy in their training, the excessive supervision required, the difficulty of adapting their training to the great diversity of delivery situations, and to interprofessional conflicts generated by ... well as in the short term by encouraging innovations in existing systems These policies must be implemented with the full involvement of EmOC personnel, broadly defined, as suggested in this...
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THE INFORMAL SECTOR IN SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES SUSTAINABILITY EFFECTS OF FORMALISATION CONSIDERING HO CHI MINH CITY – VIETNAM AS AN EXAMPLE
... MANAGEMENT IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES III The informal sector and the informal economy III.1 Definition The term ‘informal sector’ was first introduced by the International Labour Organisation (ILO) in ... characterize the contributions of the informal sector for solid waste management in developing countries in general and in HCMC in particular and to find out whether an integration of the informal ... activities Incineration and land filling are not part of the informal sector activities and therefore not discussed in the following section The informal recycling activity in developing nations...
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THE NITRATE NITROGEN POLLUTION AND THE NITROGEN REMOVAL BY PADDY FIELD IN AGRICULTURAL AREA
... the organic matter from the rice stubble remained in the soil On the other hand, it is thought that the organic matter in the soil from the two other test plots are used for denitrification In ... conducted by sampling soil in thin layers In the paddy rice division where rice stubbles were put into soil, neither layers show any differences In the non-vegetation plot soil, the surface and the ... performed by denitrification but there are also signs of algae growing there The organic matter supplied by the withering death of these algae played a big role in the durability of nitrogen - 166...
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Tài liệu Groundwater contamination by organic chemicals in industrializing countries: the unseen threat docx
... at the site The highest concentrations were recorded near the leakage point, declining in the direction of water flow There is evidence of contamination from organic compounds as indicated by the ... Groundwater contamination by organic chemicals in industrializing countries 25 CASE STUDIES Case study In January 1996, the Environmental Unit of a plant involved in metal plating and dyeing activities ... contaminants were, however, not determined In infiltration experiments conducted in the vicinity of the flood spreading site, it was demonstrated that organic compounds could migrate rapidly in the...
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Tài liệu Indoor air pollution in developing countries: a major environmental and public health challenge doc
... Excess mortality by setting (deaths and % of total) Developed countries Developing countries Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2000, 78 (9) Indoor air pollution in developing countries Exposure ... exposure is protective in these settings Cancer Lung cancer Tobacco smoke is the most important risk for lung cancer and explains most cases in industrialized countries In developing countries, non-smokers, ... respectively (8) The mean 24-hour levels of carbon monoxide in homes using biomass fuels in developing countries are in the range 2–50 ppm; during cooking, values of 10–500 ppm have been reported The United...
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FUEL COMBUSTION, AIR POLLUTION EXPOSURE, AND HEALTH: The Situation In Developing Countries ppt
... done in the rough fashion illustrated here 23For certain developing- country cities, including some participating in the studies listed in the Appendix, there have been monitoring systems in place ... micro-environments in developed countries , on the other hand, are influenced less by cooking fuels than by ETS and heating stoves AIR POLLUTION IN LDCs Table 549 Indoor coal smoke in Chinese rural households ... (70) Indeed, some of the lowest lung cancer rates in the world are found in rural nonsmoking women in developing countries This is somewhat of an anomaly and can be only partly explained by poor...
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Health Education: Harnessing the Mobile Revolution to Bridge the Health Education & Training Gap in Developing Countries pot
... of the apps in the stores provided by China Mobile, China Telecom and China Unicom to their customers19 mLearning holds great potential for supporting education and learning in developing countries, ... limited health workforces in developing countries It was estimated in 2004 that only 50 of the 600 doctors trained in Zambia since independence were still practicing in the country8 Attrition of ... they are the best trained nurses they have ever had because they are from those areas and training by distance gives them the practical and theoretical grounding.” The project is showing excellent...
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Improving Maternal, Newborn, Child Health, and Family Planning Programs through the Application of Collaborative Improvement in Developing Countries: A Practical Orientation Guide pptx
... sustaining the gains and institutionalizing the successful changes tested by collaborative improvement Such involvement of policy makers can facilitate the following: Incorporating parts of the ... participate together in collaborative improvement, the results achieved in any of them are spread to the remainder in the same learning community The participating sites re-organize their delivery ... measure the selected indicators The measured indicators will be examined and discussed by the QI team in each health facility to interpret the effect of the adopted changes in achieving, or not...
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báo cáo sinh học:" The role of pharmacists in developing countries: the current scenario in Pakistan" potx
... mainly subjects pertaining to the production aspects of pharmaceuticals [24] Pharmaceutical services in developing countries face some specific challenges unlike those faced by pharmacists in the ... health[42] The pharmacy profession in PakistanAt the time of independence – 1947 – there was no institution offering pharmacy education in Pakistan In 1948, the University of Punjab was the first institution ... in developing countries For example, findings from a survey conducted in a rural region of Ghana revealed that drug retailers in five pharmacy shops were found to have little or no training in...
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báo cáo hóa học:" Can the surgical checklist reduce the risk of wrong site surgery in orthopaedics? - can the checklist help? Supporting evidence from analysis of a national patient incident reporting system" pptx
... clinicians of the usefulness of the data they contribute should in due course further increase the frequency and quality of reporting Yet, it is increasingly likely that mandatory reporting offers the ... surgical incidents being prevented by using the checklist is shown in Figure Table reveals a smaller proportion of ‘near-misses’ being prevented by the checklist than the proportion of incidents ... of verification in the operating theatre and of a verification checklist, incorrect marking or consent, preparation of the wrong side, incorrect draping, patient answering to the wrong name [26]...
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báo cáo hóa học:" Can the surgical checklist reduce the risk of wrong site surgery in orthopaedics? - can the checklist help? Supporting evidence from analysis of a national patient incident reporting system" pdf
... clinicians of the usefulness of the data they contribute should in due course further increase the frequency and quality of reporting Yet, it is increasingly likely that mandatory reporting offers the ... surgical incidents being prevented by using the checklist is shown in Figure Table reveals a smaller proportion of ‘near-misses’ being prevented by the checklist than the proportion of incidents ... of verification in the operating theatre and of a verification checklist, incorrect marking or consent, preparation of the wrong side, incorrect draping, patient answering to the wrong name [26]...
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The problems faced by old people in our society ppt
... problem in our society and it is what the old dread the most – being unwanted and uncared for in the time of need There are other problems old folks face, but none can be as bad as the indifference ... cursed the traffic Whatever their attitudes, they were better off staying at home It is common to hear of old people being knocked down by vehicles on the roads They just cannot handle the traffic ... have a child or two staying with them The less fortunate ones may have to pine their lives away in an old-folk home or in their empty house that once was filled with the sound of children’s laughter...
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báo cáo khoa học: " Can the ubiquitous power of mobile phones be used to improve health outcomes in developing countries" pps
... healthcare, including healthcare information, in developing countries? Mobile telephone subscriptions have been growing rapidly since the 1980s in both developing and developed countries Subscriptions ... to the end-user as well as society since supportive law would need to be implemented in many countries Nonetheless, in mobile infrastructure in developing countries, privacy/security and authentication ... health information and the like [64] From a business point of view, mobile telephone companies make their profit in the private sector They are only likely to invest in such technology in the public...
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báo cáo khoa học: " Achieving a high coverage – the challenge of controlling HIV spread in heroin users" potx
... methadone clinics in the country Methods Liuzhou is the second largest city of Guangxi The reported number of heroin users in the Liuzhou City is around 7000 The clinic is housed within the Skin and ... staffed by doctors, counselor, nurses, pharmacists and other supporting administrative personnel We reviewed the case records and workload statistics of the Clinic since the clinic's opening in May ... Journal 2007, 4:8 There are lessons to be learned from the recent initiatives of China where the HIV spread in heroin users has taken root in some provinces, especially those bordering the Golden Triangle...
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báo cáo khoa học: " Curbing the menace of antimicrobial resistance in developing countries" ppsx
... of the concoctions they administer to their clients The effect of such antibiotic-laced concoctions would be to accumulate in the system of the recipients at sub-therapeutic doses, increasing the ... success in developing countries unless some basic issues are addressed Basic issues Poverty is a major factor in the development of AMR in developing countries [19] Poverty encourages the patronage ... and economic factors hinder their implementation One way to get around the hurdles in the way of implementing these solutions is to adopt a multi-sectoral approach involving the formation of various...
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Báo cáo y học: "Predicting iron and folate deficiency anaemias from standard blood testing: the mechanism and implications for clinical medicine and public health in developing countries" ppt
... characteristics of the RBC formed on that day The seven columns on the right show the haematological findings in the blood as would be found in a standard haematological report folate; in developing countries, ... 11.7 11.7 The rows in normal print show the levels with normal haemopoiesis; the rows in bold print show the changes in levels during iron-deficiency The columns marked with a * show the characteristics ... resulting from acute infection, there is an early and prolonged rise in the RDW-CV% before the other parameters indicate anaemia The RDW-CV% remains high until the blood is populated entirely by...
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the failure of e-government in developing countries a literature review
... reduction in the transfer of information and online transactions However due to a lack of infrastructure in most developing countries, the The Electronic Journal on Information Systems in Developing Countries ... to the failure of e-government in developing countries by examining research undertaken by Heeks (1998; 2002; 2003), which provides clear-cut situations that often result in failures By examining ... focus of technology is the ordering of the relationship between the administration and the citizen, in setting the boundaries between the state and the market, and in ensuring of greater accountability...
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The challenge of speed driving slow in the fast lane
... Source: The Economist Intelligence Unit Redesigning the company for agility and speed Coming to understand the need to be quicker and nimbler is only the beginning Developing and using these attributes ... technology or the revamping of existing processes – need to fit into a whole company that is capable of making use of them Otherwise, they are as effective as putting a racing-car engine into a minivan: ... research © The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 2014 The challenge of speed Driving slow in the fast lane Is the need for speed properly understood? In business, the advantages of being a speedboat...
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Are Innovating Firms Victims or Perpetrators? Tax Evasion, Bribe Payments, and the Role of External Finance in Developing Countries
... evaded, innovating firms and firms that use formal finance are more likely to be net victims The findings point to the challenges facing innovators in developing countries and the role of banks in ... Maksimovic (forthcoming) for highlighting the importance of thinking about innovation broadly in developing countries 11 Informal Financing which is a dummy variable that takes the value if the firm reported ... margin is defined as the margin by which sales price exceeds operating costs We also have a dummy variable indicating whether or not the firm was profitable in 2003 Second, in developing countries, ...
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