terminology in optical detection and material considerations

... distance is the sum of d1 in (18) and d2 in (20) d1 is obtained by using training dataset from the first window and testing dataset from the second one d2 is computed by inverting the datasets N = ... of data points in one window Let Z denote the union of the contents of the two windows having 2N data points The sequences of random variables X and Y are distributed according to Px and P y distribution, ... two windows, and then begin searching again to the right of this boundary [18] Asma Rabaoui et al 3.2 Sound detection using 1-class SVM and exponential family 3.2.2 Applying 1-SVM to sound detection...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 22:20

... satisfying condition (c) Unless polarization-maintaining fiber (PMF) is used, the state of polarization at launching is not maintained until output This is due to variations in polarization in the ... of pumping power without solving the equation, and γ and ∆β were obtained by the Levenberg-Marquardt least square method 25) -10.0 wherein g is termed parametric gain, and can be obtained by ... the greatest bandwidth heretofore achieved using non-polarization maintaining fiber 13) Optical spectrum analyzer Signal light source EDFA MEASUREMENT OF NONLINEAR COEFFICIENT AND CHROMATIC DISPERSION...

Ngày tải lên: 16/07/2014, 08:55

... aligning with a interactions Figure RT-PCR2analysis for the internal priming (IP) candidates in fetal liver, colon and lung total RNA RT-PCR analysis for the internal priming (IP) candidates in ... obtained by reindexing the coordinates of one gene in all the pairs 1,000 times This was done by randomly selecting a genomic coordinate for the start of mapping of a given gene All the remaining ... clustering parameters, requiring a minimum of base-pair (bp) same strand overlap for clustering Furthermore, we collapsed into a single cluster all pairs of clusters located in the same strand and...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 20:22

... dividing tool to divide the input space into inlier and outlier sub-spaces and to use dedicated classifiers to handle the inliers and outliers in the corresponding spaces before non-linearly combining ... (Random () ≡ 1) BEGIN LOOP until h (new training pattern x) ≠ y (x)) BEGIN Get a new training pattern x END END ELSE BEGIN LOOP until h (new training pattern x) ≡ y (x)) BEGIN Get a new training ... training samples for training the individual weak learner h2 I3 is used to denote the number of training patterns in the input space X needed to generate the I1 training samples for training...

Ngày tải lên: 12/09/2015, 10:37

... Phenylalanine G Gly Glycine H His Histidine I Ile Isoleucine K Lys Lysine L Leu Leucine M Met Methionine N Asn Asparagine P Pro Proline Q Gln Glutamine R Arg Arginine S Ser Serine T Thr Threonine V ... fluorophore and induces a marked increase in fluorescence Using a similar strategy, Imperiali and coworkers incorporated a chelation-sensitive sulfamido-oxine (Sox) unnatural amino acid into a kinase ... monitoring of enzyme kinetics and for visual tracking of enzymatic activity The proven utility of these assays has driven active research in designing and/ or modifying fluorescent proteins, inorganic...

Ngày tải lên: 04/10/2015, 15:45

... 2050 Growing paper demand is important to Minnesota in at least two ways: • Demand for paper is increasing steadily in Minnesota with continued growth in the population and economy Assuming the ... fertilizer, bedding, seeding and planting, application of side-dressing, cultivation, and harvesting Based on findings in this study, the hemp production sequence would be similar, involving four to ... chemical pulping and bleaching, were compared with chemical pulping and bleaching of aspen 3) Whole stalk chemical pulping and bleaching of hemp was compared with chemical pulping and bleaching of white...

Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 05:20

... MULTIMODAL OPTICAL SPECTROSCOPY AND IMAGING FOR IMPROVING CANCER DETECTION IN THE HEAD AND NECK AT ENDOSCOPY LIN KAN 2012 MULTIMODAL OPTICAL SPECTROSCOPY AND IMAGING FOR IMPROVING CANCER DETECTION IN ... resonance imaging XIII NADH Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide NB Narrow band NBI Narrow band imaging NHG National Healthcare Group NLO Non-linear optical NIR Near infrared OCT Optical coherent ... laryngoscopic screening Significant differences in Raman intensities of prominent Raman bands at 2845, 2880 and 2920 VI cm-1 (CH2 stretching of lipids), and 2940 cm-1 (CH3 stretching of proteins) were...

Ngày tải lên: 09/09/2015, 10:09

... (%) In further study, heavy metal leaching into rain water with lower pH value and longer soaking time should be investigated; the use of mixing treated sludge with raw material/ powder for making ... existing in sludge in the rain water soaked with bricks and on some technical parameters (erasable, curvature and water absorption) As can be seen in figure and 3, the concentration of Cr, Fe and ... in \ Heavy metal rich sludge Dehydration (dry at room temperature and at 1050C-1100C) Cooling Treating and Grinding Fine screening (d ≤ 0,05 mm) Reuse Fig Diagram of thickened sludge treatment...

Ngày tải lên: 12/02/2014, 17:20

... research is interdisciplinary and incorporates Biology, Chemistry, Engineering, Medicine, and Physics Properties of Cancer Cells • Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) over expression and over ... nanoantennas, … using carbon, iron, gadolinium, gold, silicon, etc • Antigen binding peptide ligands are attached to the nanostructures • Folic acid baiting • Passive targeting - Leaky blood ... trials reveal that a single intravenous nanoparticle injection eradicated 100 percent of tumors in mice when exposed to near-infrared light Most work is being done with near-infrared light, which...

Ngày tải lên: 15/02/2014, 05:20

... television machinery by fleshing out the concept of participation in interactive television and how this has transformed associations between producing and consuming By discussing three cases of interactive ... inside of digital machinery, by respectively taking on the SCREEN and the KEYBOARD as perceptual interfaces and conceptual metaphors that serve as points of passage between user and machine In ... having students things that matter in the world by immersing them in rigorous professional practices of innovation (ibid.) In doing so, a game player is trained to become a member of a certain...

Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 23:20

... residues, as observed in the caseins [3], synucleins [10], tau [14], prothymosin a [7] and the ®bronectin-binding protein [8], and also in typical chemically denatured proteins [56±58] Over extensive ... a-synuclein and the A30P and A53T mutants, as well as in b- and c-synuclein, is PPII helix ROA measurements on tau protein Six isoforms of tau protein, ranging from 352 to 441 amino acids in length, ... and jcasein ROA bands are therefore assigned to PPII structure The positive ROA bands in b- and j-casein at » 1290± 1295 cm)1 may originate in other types of loops and turns A negative ROA band...

Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 15:20

... The idea behind this step is that we basically try to reproduce the gold standard, since parsing the data seen during the training is very easy (a similar idea in the area of POS tagging is very ... dependency parsing In Proceedings of CONLL-X, pages 149–164, New York [4] Sabine Buchholz and Darren Green, 2006 Quality control of treebanks: documenting, converting, patching In LREC 2006 workshop ... Treebank and Why It Matters In Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Treebanks and Linguistic Theories, pp 41—52 [6] Adriane Boyd, Markus Dickinson and Detmar Meurers, 2008 On Detecting Errors in Dependency...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 22:20

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 17:20

... matching window, found in frame t+1 has to be validated as a region corresponding to a moving object in the same frame Given a window, look for its closest translate in frame t+1, assuming that ... segmenting regions corresponding to moving objects such as vehicles and humans from the rest of an image Detecting moving regions provides a focus of attention for later processes such as tracking and ... processing 3.3 Moving objects tracking Moving objects tracking requires to match regions detected in two (or more) consecutive frames In real video, the matching has to deal with false detections due...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 11:20

... valuable lessons for introducing CBE screening, including having realistic expectations about the necessity of ongoing training and monitoring of examiners, and for newly trained personnel to acquire ... presentation, and social and behavioral factors that may influence those patterns A variety of barriers to awareness, seeking and obtaining care, and responsiveness to screening are evident in the literature ... Ray RM, et al Randomized trial of breast self-examination in Shanghai: final results J Natl Cancer Inst 2002;94:1445 –57 39 Harris R, Kinsinger LS Routinely teaching breast self-examination is dead...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 01:20

... results in a change of mass and it is then converted into an A.Yuwono and P Schulze Lammers “Odor Pollution in the Environment and the Detection Instrumentation” Agricultural Engineering International: ... A.Yuwono and P Schulze Lammers “Odor Pollution in the Environment and the Detection Instrumentation” Agricultural Engineering International: the CIGR Journal of Scientific Research and Development Invited ... mercaptan present in the nose cavity and the sensory cells A.Yuwono and P Schulze Lammers “Odor Pollution in the Environment and the Detection Instrumentation” Agricultural Engineering International:...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 14:20

... structural domain constituting the Ca2+ binding motif is found in a large number of Ca2+-binding proteins, and is also known as the EF hand [16] Proteins containing the EF hand are divided into two ... purified and the amino acid sequences determined [12] In addition, the dimeric feature and the highly symmetric ring assembly of BChls in LH1, as well as the interaction between BChl a and carotenoid ... 273 to 323 K The increase in spectral shift or bandwidth in response to the increase in temperature may indicate the involvement of more thermally populated excitonic states in the Qy-state manifold...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 02:20

... refractive index of the substrate, n1 and n2 are the refractive indices of the two coating materials, and p is the number of pairs of a high and low index material in the coating Optical Coatings and ... leading to phase noise starting from fluctuations originating in the mirror’s substrate and in its interferometric multi-layer reflective coating In addition to intrinsic noises produced by internal ... noise in optical mirrors y levin Coating technology s chao Compendium of thermal noises in optical mirrors 20 v b braginsky, m l gorodetsky, and s p vyatchanin Coating thermal noise 31 i martin and...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 19:20

... varying lengths, it pulled out 500 as possibly containing a repair and missed 97 sentences actually containing a repair Of the 500 that it proposed as containing a repair, 62% actually did and ... can be helpful in detecting repairs is acoustics In this section we describe firsthow prosodic information can help in distinguishing repairs from false positives for patterns involving matched ... Furthermore, pattern matching alone contains insufficient information for reliably correcting these sentences Acoustic features reported in the following analyses were obtained by listening to the sound...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 06:20

... counterstain Incubate cells in 0.2 µg/mL DAPI, and rinse once in PBS To label fixed samples using both TUNEL and immunofluorescence staining for an antigen of interest, the antibody incubations ... with a suitable bonding agent that maintains them in place and can withstand the multiple wash steps of the staining procedure, but does not interfere chemically with the staining or contribute ... DNA making it ideal for labeling fragments in apoptotic cells The enzyme will also label single stranded DNA molecules containing a 3'-OH and will attach nucleotides to a single-strand nick in DNA...

Ngày tải lên: 11/04/2014, 09:47