takeovers secrecy and conflicts of interest problems for boards and banks

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Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 12:21

... considerations of his or her competing interests ” [7] Obviously, conflicts of interest of some sort will often exist, and some conflicts of interest are unavoidable Having a conflict of interest is ... al.: Submission policy, peer-review and editorial board members: interesting conflicts and conflicts of interest Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine 2010 18:56 ... research institutions, professional societies, and an increasing number of journals have formulated guidelines for dealing with potential conflicts of interest Essentially, most of these guidelines...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 23:20

... are: The log of the nominal exchange rate in Norway relative to its trading partners, log of home and foreign consumer prices and home and foreign interest rates, (see Appendix A for a further ... coefficient for the interest difference measured in annual terms is slightly less than 2.5 the variables of our model; exchange rate, domestic and foreign prices and domestic and foreign interest ... seasonal dummies and impulse dummies) The exchange rate model therefore contains three lags of the difference of each of If iq is the quarterly interest rate and ia is the annual interest rate,...

Ngày tải lên: 15/02/2014, 05:20

... et al [20] and Kimura and Nakajo [15] Lemma 2.3 [15]Let C be a nonempty, closed, and convex subset of a uniformly convex Banach space E and {Sn} be a family of nonexpansive mappings of C into ... uniformly convex and smooth Banach space and C be a nonempty, bounded, closed, and convex subset of E Let f be a bifunction from C × C to Rsatisfying (A1)-(A4) and let {Tn }∞ be a sequence of ... Education, Ministry of Education, Thailand and the grant from under the program Strategic Scholarships for Frontier Research Network for the Ph.D Program Thai Doctoral degree from the Office of the Higher...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 02:20

... : = [0, 1/2] and C2 : = (1/2, 1] Hence, |T n x − T n y| = kn |x − y| ≤ |x − y| for all x, y ∈ C1 and n ∈ N and |T n x − T n y| = ≤ |x − y| for all x, y ∈ C2 and n ∈ N For x Î C1 and y Î C2, we ... Hu and Cai [3], Sahu et al [4], and Duan [8], the main purpose of this paper is to introduce a new iterative process for finding a common element of the fixed point set of a finite family of ... C ⊂ H and points x, y, z Î H and given also a real number a Î ℝ, the set {v ∈ C : ||y − v||2 ≤ ||x − v||2 + z, v + a} is convex (and closed) Page of 13 Duan and Zhao Fixed Point Theory and Applications...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 02:20

... 2003 17 X Qin, Y J Cho, and S M Kang, “Convergence theorems of common elements for equilibrium problems and fixed point problems in Banach spaces,” Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, ... considered the convergence of iterative sequences for the variational inequality 1.6 and fixed point problems of nonlinear mappings see, for example, 1–32 In 2005, Iiduka and Takahashi proved the ... convergence of a general iterative algorithm for equilibrium problems and variational inequality problems, ” Mathematical and Computer Modelling, vol 48, no 7-8, pp 1033–1046, 2008 21 A Tada and W Takahashi,...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 05:20

... introduced a hybrid method for finding the common element of the set of fixed point of nonexpansive mapping and the set of solutions of equilibrium problems in Hilbert spaces Let {xn } and {un } be sequences ... motivate, by Tada and Takahashi 26 , Qin and Kang 27 , and Kumam and Jaiboon 28 , we introduce a new shrinking projection method for finding a common element of the set of fixed points of strictly pseudocontractive ... scheme for mixed equilibrium problems and fixed point problems, ” Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, vol 214, no 1, pp 186–201, 2008 E Blum and W Oettli, “From optimization and variational...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 05:20

... “Gap functions and existence of solutions for a system of vector equilibrium problems, ” Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, vol 133, no 2, pp 201–212, 2007 22 I V Konnov and J C Yao, ... studied the necessary and sufficient conditions for the nonemptiness and boundedness of the solution sets to variational inequalities, optimization problems, and equilibrium problems, we refer the ... and minimal element problems, ” Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, vol 77, no 3, pp 483–495, 1993 10 Q H Ansari, W K Chan, and X Q Yang, “The system of vector quasi-equilibrium problems...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 06:20

... iterative algorithm for finding a common element of the set of solution for a system of equilibrium problems and the set of common fixed points for a finite family of nonexpansive mappings and a nonexpansive ... method of finding the common element of the set of common fixed points for a finite family of a ξ-strict pseudocontraction, the set of solutions of a systems of equilibrium problems and the set of solutions ... method for finding a common element of the set of solutions of generalized mixed equilibrium problems, the set of fixed points of a finite family of quasinonexpansive mappings, and the set of solutions...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 07:20

... method and viscosity approximation method for finding the common element of the set of fixed points of a nonexpansive mapping, the set of solutions of an equilibrium problem, and the solutions of the ... extragradient-type method for finding a common element of the set of solutions for generalized mixed equilibrium problems, the set of solutions of common system of variational inclusions for two inverse-strongly ... theorem for finding a common element of the set of fixed points of strict pseudocontraction mappings, the set of solutions of a generalized mixed equilibrium problem, and the set of solutions of system...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 07:20

... solutions of equilibrium and fixed point problems, ” Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, vol 344, no 1, pp 340– 352, 2008 Y Liu, “A general iterative method for equilibrium problems and ... → and from A3 , we get Fk ω, y ≥ for all y ∈ C and ω ∈ EP Fk for each k holds 3.34 1, 2, , M, that is, ω ∈ ∩M EP Fk Hence 3.23 k 10 Journal of Inequalities and Applications Step From 3.6 and ... Applications 11 Proof The proof of this theorem is similar to that of Theorem 3.1 Step The sequence {xn } is well defined We will show by induction that Cn is closed and convex for all n For n 1, we...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 07:20

... element of the set of solutions to a system of equilibrium problems, the set of fixed points of a nonexpansive mapping, and the set of solutions of the variational inequality for monotone and k-Lipschitz ... element of the set of solutions to a system of equilibrium problems, the set of fixed points of a nonexpansive mapping, and the set of solutions of the variational inequality for monotone and k-Lipschitz ... implicit method for finding common solutions of variational inequalities and systems of equilibrium problems and fixed points of infinite family of nonexpansive mappings in a Hilbert space and obtained...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 11:20

... Schaible, and J C Yao, “Implicit iteration scheme with perturbed mapping for equilibrium problems and fixed point problems of finitely many nonexpansive mappings,” Journal of Optimization Theory and ... theorems of common elements for equilibrium problems and fixed point problems in Banach spaces,” Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, vol 225, no 1, pp 20–30, 2009 D Kinderlehrer and G ... References S Takahashi and W Takahashi, “Viscosity approximation methods for equilibrium problems and fixed point problems in Hilbert spaces,” Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, vol...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 11:20

... boundedness for very weak solutions of obstacle problems In the remaining part of this section, we give some symbols and preliminary lemmas used in the proof of the main results If x0 ∈ Ω and t > ... problem Journal of Inequalities and Applications This paper deals with local regularity and local boundedness for very weak solutions of obstacle problems Local regularity and local boundedness ... 11 H Gao, J Qiao, Y Wang, and Y Chu, “Local regularity results for minima of anisotropic functionals and solutions of anisotropic equations,” Journal of Inequalities and Applications, vol 2008,...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 18:20

... and improves the corresponding results of Nakajo and Takahashi 14 and Kim and Xu 15 On the other hand, for finding a common element of EP φ ∩F S , Tada and Takahashi 19 introduced the following ... purpose of this paper to introduce the Mann iteration process for finding a common element of the set of common fixed points of an infinite family of asymptotically nonexpansive mappings and the set of ... 2, 3, and k Let Tn k βn,k Sk for every n ∈ N, where ≤ βn,k ≤ for every n for every n ∈ N and limn → ∞ βn,k > for every k ∈ N, and let 1, 2, , n with n βn,k k n rn k βn,k tk,n − for every...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 20:20

... of China 10671012, 10671023 and the Scientific Creative Platform Foundation of Beijing Municipal Commission of Education PXM2008-014224-067420 References D R Anderson, “Eigenvalue intervals for ... chain,” Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, vol 141, no 1-2, pp 65–73, 2002 F M Atici and G Sh Guseinov, “On Green’s functions and positive solutions for boundary value problems on ... problems on time scales,” Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, vol 141, no 1-2, pp 75–99, 2002 D Anderson, R Avery, and J Henderson, “Existence of solutions for a one dimensional p-Laplacian...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 20:20

... studied by Chen and Wu [19] Similarly, we can construct the auxiliary problems (3.2) and (3.3) for problems (1.2) and (1.3), respectively (1) If f (x, y) = N(x,x),η(y,x) + b(x, y) − b(x,x) for all x, ... solution of problem (1.3) Proof Let f (x, y) = T(x) − A(x),η(y,x) + m(y) − m(x) for all x, y ∈ K By the proof of Theorem 3.4, we can take a = −λ2 /4α < 0, b = ξ > 0, and c = −βλ ∈ R in (3.35) and ... of approximate solutions of the auxiliary problems for the equilibrium problem, and establish the strong convergence of the approximate solutions to an exact solution of the equilibrium problem...

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 18:20

... weak-strong (MWS) form method, which is formulated based on the combination of weak form and strong form The key idea of the MWS method is that both the strong form and local weak form are used for establishing ... weak form and local weak form The PIM has also been formulated in meshfree weak-strong (MWS) form, in which the method is formulated based on the combination of strong and local weak forms (Liu and ... was originally proposed for 2D problems and applied for different types of problems The first contribution of the thesis is to formulate the RPIM to 3D solid mechanics problems In the 3D RPIM,...

Ngày tải lên: 14/09/2015, 08:39

... personality and diligence, which I will treasure my whole life I also gratefully acknowledge Prof V.O.K Li, Prof G.L Li, Prof Y.C Wu, Prof S.C Chan, Prof T.S Ng and Prof Agnes S.L Lam for their interesting ... analysis of channel estimation for the first M1 OFDM symbols 100 4.4.2 MSE analysis of channel estimation for the last M2 OFDM symbols 103 4.4.3 MSE analysis of channel estimation for one OFDM block ... studies the channel estimation for OFDM systems and system capacity for MIMO-OFDM systems, this chapter briefly introduces the background of OFDM systems and MIMO systems OFDM is an effective technology...

Ngày tải lên: 20/11/2012, 11:28

... Australian and New Zealand guidelines for fresh and marine water quality Australian and New Zealand Environment and Conservation Council and Agriculture and Resource Management Council of Australia and ... effluent standards and the framework referring to the cases of developed countries The purpose of this study is to set up the acceptable level of effluent standards with scientific basis and to suggest ... 1999) The regulation covers a complexity of various elements including discharging area, type of discharge, and kind of industry Therefore, the need for a simplified effluent guideline has been...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 10:15