... established to complete specific goals and objectives Furthermore, project management utilizes the systems approach to management by having functional personnel (the vertical hierarchy) assigned to a ... often they have lived up to their commitments to the project managers Therefore, it is extremely valuable to everyone concerned to have all project commitments made visible to all Some companies ... Thus, executives have been forced to look elsewhere for the solutions to their problems Almost all of today's executives are in agreement that the solution to the majority of corporate problems...
Ngày tải lên: 16/04/2014, 11:11
... A Systems Approach to Conduct an Effective Literature Review inputs including: ways to find applicable literature, qualifying the literature, ways to read research literature, and how to know ... 2) the first topic to address the independent variable(s) proposed by the study; 3) the second topic to address the dependent variable(s) proposed by the study; 4) the third topic to address studies ... Likewise, using all such techniques together should ensure that 189 A Systems Approach to Conduct an Effective Literature Review novice IS researchers not fall into the trap of limited depth of literature...
Ngày tải lên: 02/06/2014, 09:38
An Iterated Function Systems Approach to Emergence
... Elton’s theorem (Barnsley 1993; Elton 1987) The sequence, {xn }, is generated by an RIA on an IFS with probabilities The invariant measure for the IFS is µ Corollary to Elton’s Theorem (Elton ... always” approximate µ Autonomous agents will, in many cases, be real, physical systems such as mobile robots An approach to the qualitative analysis of their behavior must be able to account for modeling ... Robotics and Automation, RA-2 Colorni, A., M Dorigo, and V Maniezzo (1992) Distributed optimization by ant colonies In Varela, F J and P Bourgine, editors, Toward a Practice of Autonomous Systems, ...
Ngày tải lên: 23/06/2014, 20:18
Multibody Systems Approach to Vehicle Dynamics potx
... Multibody Systems Approach to Vehicle Dynamics This page intentionally left blank Multibody Systems Approach to Vehicle Dynamics Michael Blundell Damian Harty AMSTERDAM PARIS BOSTON SAN DIEGO ... Position vector of marker I relative to frame i resolved parallel to frame (GRF) Position vector of marker J relative to frame j resolved parallel to frame (GRF) Coupler constraint scale factors Front ... vector for part n resolved parallel to frame (GRF) Centripetal acceleration Centripetal acceleration vector P relative to Q referred to frame (GRF) Transverse acceleration vector P relative to...
Ngày tải lên: 27/06/2014, 01:20
THE SYSTEMS APPROACH TO CONTROL AND INSTRUMENTATION pdf
... modern automotive electronic system designers to choose digital rather than analog realizations for new systems CONCEPT OF A SYSTEM Systems can often be broken down into subsystems The subsystems ... many automotive electronic systems incorporate specialized components known as sensors or actuators that enable the electronic system to interface with the appropriate automotive mechanical systems ... only practical way to cover the vast range of automotive electronic systems is to limit our discussion to this socalled system level of abstraction It is important for the reader to realize that...
Ngày tải lên: 03/07/2014, 19:20
Multibody Systems Approach to Vehicle Dynamics P1 doc
... Multibody Systems Approach to Vehicle Dynamics This page intentionally left blank Multibody Systems Approach to Vehicle Dynamics Michael Blundell Damian Harty AMSTERDAM PARIS BOSTON SAN DIEGO ... Position vector of marker I relative to frame i resolved parallel to frame (GRF) Position vector of marker J relative to frame j resolved parallel to frame (GRF) Coupler constraint scale factors Front ... vector for part n resolved parallel to frame (GRF) Centripetal acceleration Centripetal acceleration vector P relative to Q referred to frame (GRF) Transverse acceleration vector P relative to...
Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 01:20
Multibody Systems Approach to Vehicle Dynamics P2 doc
... {RP}1/1 to {RP}1 It is now possible in Figure 2.3 to introduce the concept of a relative position vector {RPQ}1 The vector {RPQ}1 is the vector from Q to P It can also be described as the vector ... relative to the axes of reference frame O1 In order to measure a vector it is necessary to determine its magnitude and direction relative to the given axes, in this case O1 It is then necessary to ... The cross (vector) product The cross, or vector, product of two vectors, {A}1 and {B}1, is another vector {C}1 given by {C}1 ϭ {A}1 ؋ {B}1 (2.13) The vector {C}1 is perpendicular to the plane...
Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 01:20
A case based reasoning approach to construction safety risk assessment
... DFSP tool is similar to the IKIS -Safety in implementation Even though DFSP tool and IKIS -Safety facilitate safety management and planning, they not attempt to facilitate the feedback of safety ... Model to Develop Approach to Construction Risk Assessment Propose Approach to Construction Risk Assessment Research Methodology for Research & Development of CBR Approach Validate Proposed Approach ... computer based tools to facilitate the reuse of safety knowledge in construction safety planning Only two computer-based tools are considered related to the context of this research, but both tools not...
Ngày tải lên: 11/09/2015, 21:20
A systems approach to bone remodeling mechanotransduction
... on applied stress Receptor activator of NF-kB Ligand (RANKL) binds to RANK (its receptor) to drive osteoclast development from haematopoietic progenitor cells as well as to activate mature osteoclasts ... Phosphatidylinositol (3,4,5)-trisphosphate PKA/PKC Protein Kinase A/C RA Rheumatoid arthritis RANK Receptor activator of Nf-kB RANKL RANK Ligand TGF Transforming Growth Factor TNF Tumor Necrosis Factor Abbreviation ... organic matrix Ostoblasts mature into osteocytes (iii) Osteoprogenitor cells are mesenchymal stem cells which divide into daughter cells that differentiate into osteoblasts Osteoprogenitor cells maintain...
Ngày tải lên: 26/09/2015, 10:44
A systems approach to overcome industrial energy efficiency barriers
... management Socio-technical transitions Soft systems approach Soft systems approach Hard systems approach (systems engineering) Systems thinking Systems thinking Systems thinking Anh et al 2009 Lin and ... types of research approach to problems, from basic research to applied research and to systems research Basically there are two types of systems approach, the hard and soft systems approach Stephen ... provides a relevant perspective to view the barriers holistically To our knowledge, this is a novel approach to analyse barriers to energy efficiency The systems approach or systems thinking is a perspective...
Ngày tải lên: 26/09/2015, 10:44
A systems approach to rd investment
... analyst Decisions to be made at certain milestones need to be pre-programmed into the simulation In relation to real option thinking, Myers (1976) reminds that managerial responses to contingencies ... taken into account Chapter dives into the various approaches to calculate the financial risk measure, VaR Chapter gives a case example showing the calculation of VaRs from the New York Stock Exchange, ... directed to producing new materials, products and devices; to installing new processes, systems and services; or to improving substantially those already produced or installed which will lead to an...
Ngày tải lên: 26/09/2015, 10:44
PROJECT MANAGEMENT a systems approach to planning scheduling and controlling 10th ed
Ngày tải lên: 29/11/2016, 14:32
A systems-based approach to assessing leadership styles in engineers
... backpropagation is to achieve a balance between the ability to respond correctly to the input patterns that are used for training and the ability to give reasonable responses to input that is similar to that ... applied” Text Mining Approaches There are three major approaches to text mining as stated (Feldman, 2003; Ye, 2003): Use entire set of words—This approach uses documents as inputs to the data mining ... am grateful to my parents and siblings for everything I will use this opportunity to express gratitude to my friends, mentors and in–laws who supported me through my difficult years to complete...
Ngày tải lên: 01/06/2014, 13:57
Báo cáo hóa học: " A systems biology approach to analyse leaf carbohydrate metabolism in Arabidopsis thaliana" pdf
... al.: A systems biology approach to analyse leaf carbohydrate metabolism in Arabidopsis thaliana EURASIP Journal on Bioinformatics and Systems Biology 2011 2011:2 Abbreviations Frc: fructose; Glc: ... states in such strongly regulated systems are prone to instability, leading to effects as bi-stability or oscillations The model defined by Equations 2, 5, 6, and approaches a stable steady state ... properties and functions Phytochemistry 68R(6):709–731 (2007) H Schmidt, M Jirstrand, Systems biology toolbox for MATLAB: a computational platform for research in systems biology Bioinformatics...
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 03:20
Báo cáo hóa học: "Research Article A Unified Approach to Optimal Opportunistic Spectrum Access under Collision Probability Constraint in Cognitive Radio Systems" pptx
... optimal OSA approach and fixed STR approach in the case that the idle period is Pareto distribution or generalized Pareto distribution According to Corollary 4, the optimal OSA approach for Pareto distribution ... Our aim is to maximize the spectrum holes utilization under the constraint of collision tolerable level Unified Approach to Optimal OSA In this section, we propose a unified approach to optimal ... converges to collision tolerable level σ = 0.02 In Figure 3, we study and compare the performances of optimal OSA approach, TLOSA approach, and fixed STR approach in the case that collision tolerable...
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 19:20
Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article A Variational Approach to the Modeling of MIMO Systems" docx
... envisaged to evaluate and migrate to third generation systems (3G) In the fixed network, an evolutionary path is envisaged, whereas in the radio interface a revolutionary approach is needed to support ... variable σ To that purpose, we first consider the simple case NR = NT = 1, h ≡ H as a matter to fix the ideas and to make some useful comparisons with scattering theory and give our equation to approach ... used to describe spin particles to approach the channel Note that the state ψs,m is often denoted as |m = ±1 This vector may be also used to describe the bits vector of BPSK modulation (2) Equation...
Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 19:20
Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article A Unified Approach to BER Analysis of Synchronous Downlink CDMA Systems with Random " doc
... Results of kurtosis found experimentally are reported in Table which show that kurtosis of the random variable Ui is close to (kurtosis of a Gaussian random variable is well known to be 3) even ... distribution to closely approximate Nakagami-q (Hoyt) distribution [9] Similarly, when m > 1, a one -to- one mapping between the parameter m and the Rician K factor allows the Nakagami-m distribution to ... is transmitted is found to be P e | wi,1 = −∞ m 4πσ σ u α = In single-user system, the optimum detector consists of a correlation demodulator or a matched filter demodulator followed by an optimum...
Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 19:20
Chapter 052. Approach to the Patient with a Skin Disorder (Part 1) ppt
... Fig 52-3) and to formulate a differential diagnosis (Table 52-4) For instance, the finding of scaling papules (present in patients with psoriasis or atopic dermatitis) places the patient in a ... nevomelanocytic nevus (Fig 52-2) can be difficult to recognize To aid in the interpretation of skin lesions, a variety of descriptive terms have been developed to characterize cutaneous lesions (Tables ... redness and scale are secondary, while the correct interpretation would be that the patient has a pruritic eczematous dermatitis with erosions caused by scratching Figure 52-1 Superficial spreading...
Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 20:20
Chapter 052. Approach to the Patient with a Skin Disorder (Part 2) potx
... rings Pruritus: A sensation that elicits the desire to scratch Pruritus is often the predominant symptom of inflammatory skin diseases (e.g., atopic dermatitis, allergic contact dermatitis); it ... Lichenoid: Violaceous to purple, polygonal lesions that resemble those seen in lichen planus Milia: Small, firm, white papules filled with keratin Morbilliform: Generalized, small erythematous macules ... wrinkled lesions (i.e., epidermal atrophy) Scar: A change in the skin secondary to trauma or inflammation Sites may be erythematous, hypopigmented, or hyperpigmented depending on their age or character...
Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 20:20
Chapter 052. Approach to the Patient with a Skin Disorder (Part 4) doc
... advisable to assess the patient before taking an extensive history This way, the entire cutaneous surface is sure to be evaluated, and objective findings can be integrated with relevant historic ... For example, a hospitalized patient with a generalized erythematous exanthem is more likely to have a drug eruption than is a patient with a similar rash limited to the sun-exposed portions of ... on the lower legs are seen in this patient with cutaneous small vessel vasculitis (Courtesy of Robert Swerlick, MD; with permission.)[newpage] APPROACH TO THE PATIENT: SKIN DISORDER In examining...
Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 20:20