spatial referring expressions in situated dialog

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 18:20

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 06:20

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 16:20

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 23:20

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 04:20

Ngày tải lên: 11/12/2013, 23:57

Ngày tải lên: 22/12/2013, 12:59

... styles. It would be interesting to investigate their uses in them all. However, in order to make our tasks manageable in keeping the aims of the study, within the time allowance, it is intended that ... research done in many disciplines, but rarely receives unified treatment in logic, in (western) philosophy, or in linguistics. In modern logic, for example, one generally analyses a single semantic ... supposed/ required) Offer Inclination (willing/ anxious/ determined) As can be seen from the chart, in a proposition, the meaning of positive and negative poles is asserting “It is so” and denying “It isn’t...

Ngày tải lên: 29/01/2014, 00:23

... consisting of distinguishable parts. In the present study, 4 Hollywood films noted for fine acting and realism were examined for the facial expressions that accompany a basic emotion. In keeping ... and in C, she is concentrating on something uncertain or unpleasant, which results in a furrowed brow (AU 4). Staring, bracing for action, and concentration— even in the absence of any feelings ... Deborah von Lipinski and Lorraine Russell for providing the photographs used in this article; Anuradha Chawla, Christine Lilly, and Bruce McMurtry for their help in gathering and analyzing the data reported;...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 13:20

... driver to interrupt dur- ing dialogue- or driving-induced workload, while the passenger rarely interrupts during dialogue- induced and never during driving-induced work- load. dialogue- induced possible ... work- load. dialogue- induced possible driving- induced driving- induced low workload Page 1 Figure 7: Workload while driver is resuming to the interview domain. dialogue- induced possible driving- induced driving- induced low ... respectively. dialogue- induced possibly driving- induced driving- induced low workload Page 1 Figure 5: Workload while the driver is interrupting an interview topic. dialogue- induced possibly driving- induced driving- induced low...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 04:20

... the multi-modal setting. Novel aspects in turn planning and realization include the comprehensive modeling in a sin- gle, OWL-based ontology and an extended range of context-sensitive variation, including system alignment ... for discourse processing in a multimodal dialogue system. In Proceedings of the 2nd IJCAI Workshop on Knowledge and Reasoning in Practical Dialogue Systems, Seattle, Washington, August. [Baldridge ... of the dialogue manager which implement conversation acts (Blaylock and Allen, 2005). The model is then specialized to a domain by inheriting and instantiating domain-specific types and instances...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 12:20

... Krogh, E. Levin and R. Pieraccini. 2007. Technical Support Dialog Systems: Issues, Problems, and Solu- tions. In Proc. of Workshop on Bridging the Gap: Academic and Industrial Research in Dialog ... result, the instruction did not match the initial essay quality. Nonetheless, in the open- question interviews, many users indicated using the NM as a reference while updating their essay. In addition ... scoring (Higgins et al., 2004) as well as in interactive settings (e.g. predic- tive/generative models of postural shifts (Cassell et al., 2001), generation/interpretation of anaphoric expressions...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 12:20

... antecedent of a Commit is an AD+O and indeterminate, the intervening dialogue renders the solution size determinate. In 6 out of the 7 indeterminate antecedent AD+Os, our hypothesis is ... 1998. Dialog act model- ing for conversational speech. AAAI Spring Sym- posium on Applying Machine Learning to Dis- course Processing. Richmond H. Thomason and Jerry R. Hobbs. 1997. Interrelating ... 1993. Informational Redun- dancy and Resource Bounds in Dialogue. Ph.D. thesis, University of Pennsylvania, December. Marilyn A. Walker. 1996. Inferring acceptance and rejection in dialogue...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 18:20

... Levelt 1989), certain non- minimal expressions are tolerated in favor of adopting the simple and fast strategy of incre- mentally selecting ambiguity-reducing attributes from a domain-dependent preference ... Generating Referring Expressions in a Domain of Objects and Processes. PhD Thesis, Centre for Cognitive Science, University of Edinburgh. Dale, R., and Reiter, E. 1995. Computational Inter- pretations ... User's Domain Knowledge. In Current Issues in Natural Language Generation, R. Dale, C. Mellish, M. Zock (eds.), pp. 257-285. Reiter, E., and Dale, R. 1992. Generating Definite NP Referring Expressions. ...

Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 02:20

... in the context of informing work on spoken dialogue systems, is somewhat at odds with previous think- ing about turn-taking. Although turn-taking behaviour is cul- turally dependent , human dialogue ... to calculate our input features. We identify Giver TRPs using existing dialogue structure coding. The Map Task Corpus has been seg- mented by hand into dialogue moves, as described in (Carletta et ... below 400ms, and increasing the thresh- old value in increments of 100ms. Table 2 shows the values for the highest perform- ing models. The model that only inserts continuers in pauses over 900...

Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 02:20

... dif- ferentiate initiative (which they call dialogue ini- tiative) from task initiative. They define dialogue initiative by stating that it "tracks the lead in de- termining the current ... an- notated using changes in initiative as a starting point; these changes were taken as marking either a segment endpoint or the beginning of a nested segment. tion following a question takes initiative. ... Rules for Assigning Initiative about the effectiveness of Socratic tutoring in the BEE domain or Socratic tutoring in general. 3.2 Initiative Annotation Method The two definitions of initiative we...

Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 02:20

... for cooperative response generation in information dialogues. In AAAI/IAAI 1999 pp. 148–155. M. Steedman 2000. Information structure and the syntax- phonology interface. In Linguistic Inquiry, 31(4): 649– 689. A. ... of interest for any rational user. All dominant options represent some tradeoff, but depending on the user’s interest, some of them are more interest- ing tradeoffs than others. Pruning dominated ... group-average clustering. The algorithm begins by assigning each unique attribute value to its own bin, and suc- cessively merging adjacent bins whenever the dif- ference between the means of the bins falls...

Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 02:20

... expansion of modern-day institutions using basic rights, there is no way around reconstructing extrinsic factors using intrinsic definitions, in order to erect internal barriers in the appropriate ... norm-building on folklore protection on the international level, a Fact-finding Mission was established by the WIPO in 1998. 51 Its aim was to integrate tradition into the legal framework in order ... to sustaining and further- ing cultural diversity. The discussions regarding the protection of knowledge and creativity of indigenous communities have gained particular prominence during the...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 11:20

... of entrainment capture different aspects of dialogue coordination and that exploring various formulations of entrainment de- serves future attention. 3.3 Dialogue coordination The coordination ... pro- duction and comprehension in dialogue. In this paper we examine novel types of entrain- ment in two corpora—Switchboard and the Columbia Games corpus. We examine en- trainment in use of high-frequency ... Social Intelligence. Bantam. K. Niederhoffer and J. Pennebaker. 2002. Linguistic style matching in social interaction. M. J. Pickering and S. Garrod. 2004. Toward a mecha- nistic psychology of dialogue....

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 01:20

... semantic role chunking using support vector machines. In HLT-03. R. Higashinaka, N. Miyazaki, M. Nakano, and K. Ai- kawa. 2004. Evaluating Discourse Understanding in Spoken Dialogue Systems. ... systems, since the more accurate information obtained by the machine (Higashinaka et al., 2004), the more possibility to finish the dialogue task. Practical use of speech act theories in spoken ... evaluat- ing spoken dialogue agents. In Proceedings of the ACL, 271–280 M. Walker and R. Passonneau. 2001. DATE: a dia- logue act tagging scheme for evaluation of spoken dialogue systems. In...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 02:21