some problematic cases of vp ellipsis

... SOME PROBLEMATIC CASES OF VP ELLIPSIS Daniel Hardt Department of Computer and Information Science University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia, PA 19104 ... subsequent accounts as well. In this paper I examine three cases of VP ellipsis in which the antecedent cannot be identified with any VP. These cases, which are illustrated using naturally- occurring ... Discourse Model Ac- count of VP Ellipsis. Proceedings ESCOL 1991. Baltimore, MD. Irene Heim. The Semantics of Definite and In- definite Noun Phrases. Ph.D. thesis, University of Massachusetts-Amherst....

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 08:20

... (adj) No VPE SEC VPE BAL VPE Adjunct only on antecedent VP 10 0 0 Adjunct only on candidate VP 23 1 4 Different adjuncts 15 0 1 Neither VP has adjunct 33 7 56 VPs have same adjuncts 3 6 33 VPs have ... No VPE SEC VPE BAL VPE Both active 87 15 97 Antecedent active,candidate passive 13 0 0 Antecedent passive, candidate active 3 0 0 Both passive 8 0 4 Syntactic Feature (syn) No VPE SEC VPE BAL VPE as ... three figures: for the nega- tive cases (No VPE), all from SECTIONS5+6; for the positive cases in SECTIONS5+6 (SEC VPE); and for the positive cases in BALANCED (BAL VPE). 4.1 Numerical Features The...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 05:20

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Ngày tải lên: 05/10/2012, 09:58

... tape-recorded list of words. The teacher can have the option of supplying testees with the written form of words. In either case, the test sheet can have squares to represent the number of syllables ... in an utterance, and tones. While the testing of the identification of syllables can be done on individual and unrelated words, identification of tonic stress and tones are more appropriately ... Testing Some Suprasegmental Features of English Speech Mehmet Celik Testing Listening Stress and Tones Listening skills...

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Ngày tải lên: 26/11/2013, 13:21

Ngày tải lên: 26/11/2013, 13:21

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Ngày tải lên: 20/12/2013, 18:26

... (such as DNA gyrase and ribosomes), where the concentrations of enzymes and binding sites are often of the same order of magnitude. In all of these cases, the accuracy of Michaelis–Menten kinetics ... on the complexity of the system) at any time instant t in a col- umn vector z(t). The time evolution of the components of z is dictated by a set of state equations in the form of ODEs: _ zðtÞ¼f ... right- hand side of Eqn (17). Instead, the ZDP conditions of higher orders are natural extensions of the QSSA: they also yield a system (Eqn 15) of algebraic equations, and the ZDP m is the locus of points...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 06:20

... ploits some of the key properties of LTAG to (a) achieve an immediate generalization of parses in the training set of sentences, (b) achieve an additional level of generalization of the ... any number of times, or possibly omitted altogether, to get parses of sen- tences that differ from the sentences of the training corpus only in the number of modifiers. This type of generalization ... "stapler" in some detail. The results of some of the experiments based on our approach are presented in Section 6. In Section 7 we discuss the relevance of our approach to other...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 22:20

... leftovers of strand D via a disulfide b ridge to Cys66 [5]. Immunoreactivity of the products of BLG hydrolysis As stated in the introduction, one of the goals of this work was to t ake advantage of the ... spectrometry analysis of some large-sized breakdown intermediates formed in the early steps of hydrolysis indicated that both enzymes effectively hydrolyzed some regions of b-lactoglobulin that ... denatur- ation and aggregation of BLG upon heat treatment may hide putative sites of attack from the action of proteases, therefore leaving intact some regions of the protein that may be relevant...

Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 15:20

... characterisation of activated sludge in jet-loop bioreactors treating winery wastewaters, J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 31:29. Hulshoff Pol, L. W., 1989, The phenomenon of granulation of anaerobic ... experience of a collaborative effort between * António G. Brito, João Peixoto, José M. Oliveira, Regina Nogueira, and Ana Rodrigues, University of Minho, School of Engineering – Center of Biological ... important players in their field of activity: Unicer has the major share of the beer market in Portugal and ACPB is a very well known producer of wine with appellation of origin Vinho Verde. 2. BREWERY...

Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 05:20

... uni- fication approach to VP Ellipsis of [Dalrymple et al., 1991], we can obtain all six readings of the compli- cated (26) generated by the equational analysis of [Dalrymple et ai., 1991]. ... processed discourse. 426 1 Introduction VP Ellipsis in a DRT-implementation Johan Bos Department of Computational Linguistics, Faculty of Arts, University of Groningen, P.O.Box 716, 9700 AS Groningen. ... lowing computing actions take place: • Computing of arguments for PDRSs; • Resolving of Pronouns and&apos ;VP Ellipsis; • Accommodation of Proper Names, Definite De- scriptions, and Possessive...

Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 10:20

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 04:20

... subset of R n .IfH m (π(E)) > 0 and L 1 (E x  ) > 0 for H m -a.e. x  ∈ π(E), then H m+1 (E) > 0. 3. Proof of Theorem 1.1 The first part of this section is devoted to a study of the ... needed both in the proof of Theorem 1.1 and in that of Theorem 1.3. Even not explicitly stated, such a result is contained in [19]. Here, we give a somewhat different proof relying upon formula ... |y|≤(x  )/2} .(1.5) The objective of the present paper is to investigate the cases of equality in (1.1). Namely, we address ourselves to the problem of characterizing those sets of finite perimeter E which...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 09:20

... show that introduction of a positive charge to the C-terminus of a-conotoxins gives new analogs of distinct selectivity whose mode of action, with the purpose of future design of novel antagonists, ... complexes with an a–c interface of the receptor because the structure of some fragments of the d subunit still remains unsolved and the reliability of the complexes of ligands bound to the a–d interface ... of a positive charge in the C-terminus of a-conotoxins we compared the action of [A10L]PnIA and [A10L,D14K]PnIA on a 7-like nAChRs in identified Lymnaea neurons. This is of interest in light of...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 13:20

... appearance of the first diabetes-associated autoantibodies in young children, the profile of which resembles the temporal profile of enterovirus infections in the background population. Some other ... emergence of the first signs of beta-cell autoimmunity. Taken into account the timing and profiles of the autoantibody peaks, such as enterovirus infections, appear to be the most probable trigger of ... play a role, but most likely as a cofactor, in individuals who already have suffered some autoimmune beta-cell loss. However, for the vast majority of the cases of Type 1 (DM) in humans, a viral...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 21:20