... general systems theory Some examples of the systems are • • • • • • • • • • • Esoteric systems Medical/biological systems Socioeconomic systemsCommunication and information systems Planning systems ... combination of continuous and discrete dynamic system behavior A hybrid system has the benefit of encompassing a larger class ofsystems within its Modeling and SimulationofSystemsUsingMATLAB ... Classification ofsystems also depends upon the degree of interconnection of events from Socioeconomic systems Conceptual systems Biological systems Thermal/hydraulic systems Analysis Prediction Psycho systems...
... MATLAB commands MATLAB is considered as the software of choice MATLAB can be used interactively and has an inventory of routines, called as functions, which minimize the task of programming even ... application ofMATLAB to the analysis and design of control systems Presentations are limited to linear, time-invariant continuous time systems Chapters and include a great number of worked examples ... INTRODUCTION TO CONTROL SYSTEMS 1.1 INTRODUCTION Control systems in an interdisciplinary field covering many areas of engineering and sciences Control systems exist in many systemsof engineering, sciences,...
... B Proof of (17) Appendices Proof We must evaluate the expression of (10) in the case where fX,N is estimated by Kernel method (see (11)) Then, A Proof of (15) Proof Using the definition of J( ... iterative soft bit error rate estimation for the study of any digital communication system performance This method is based on the use of nonparametric pdf estimation of the soft decision of the ... the MC simulation needs at least 170 000 samples for a good precision The soft BER estimation, by using only 3000 samples, gives a value of the BER with an error of 0.2 dB +∞ × True BER of MMSE...
... đặc biệt để khắc phục ảnh hưởng nhiễu Hai khía cạnh đưa Shannon báo “A Maththemathical Theroy ofCommunication xuất năm 1948 Bell System Technical Journal - nơi đưa lý thuyết thông tin Shannon ... định lý quan trọng cho kỹ sư truyền thông Tài liệu tham khảo C E Shannon "A Mathematical Theory of Communication. " Bell System Technical Journal, Vol 27, 1948 Tất kỹ sư truyền thông phải đọc báo...
... and cost † Speed Usingsimulation allows us to find results of experiments in a speedy manner Simulation permits time compression of a system over an extended period of time † Simulation modeling ... load for a delay of 50 ms Simulationof Wireless Network Systems Figure 13.16 367 Number of video channels versus percentage of video packets within 100 ms stations At the beginning of each polling ... analysis of QoS in IEEE 802.11 WLAN system, simulation comparison of the TRAP and RAP wireless LANs protocols, and Simulationof Topology Broadcast Based on Reverse-Path Forwarding (TBRPF) protocol using...
... 35 3.2.4 3.2 Study of Lamb’s problem on an elastic half-space Numerical simulationof propagating mode I crack in rocks 36 Simulations of nucleation procedure in laboratory ... 63 x List of Tables 1.1 Summary of mechanical properties of Homalite-100 3.1 Numerical resolution of critical crack length and cohesive zone length for various levels of prestress ... Summary of loading parameters used to study the effect of Pmax 44 Chapter Introduction 1.1 Goal and outline Modeling and simulationof dynamic fracture events is an important topic of computational...
... in control and navigation of multi-vehicle systemsusing visual measurements In this thesis, we will study several important ones of these topics The thesis consists of three parts The topic addressed ... kinds of scenarios In the first kind of scenarios, maps or landmarks of the environments are available [120, 119, 114, 90, 59, 27] Then the states of the UAV can be estimated without drift using ... and sufficient conditions of optimal placement of sensor networks in 2D and 3D spaces This is the most important result of our research 4) A number of important properties of optimal sensor placements...
... placement of errors Figure 4.10 Collision placement of a 1-slot packet Figure 4.11 PER of a DH1 packet in the presence of multiple piconets Figure 4.12 PER of a DH3 packet in the presence of multiple ... probability of a 5-slot time packet Figure 3.11 Collision of 802.11b packet on Bluetooth Figure 3.12 Collision probability of a Bluetooth packet in the presence of 802.11b Figure 3.13 Transmission of ... 802.11b 94 95 4.4.1 In the Presence of Bluetooth Piconets 95 4.4.2 4.5 PER of Bluetooth In the Presence of IEEE 802.11b 108 PER of IEEE 802.11b 110 CHAPTER COEXISTENCE OF BLUETOOTH AND 802.11B NETWORK...
... evaluated the effect of different implant loading levels on bone overload for different dental implant systemsusing FEA The variation of overloaded area of the bone as a function of vertical loads, ... of esthetic and functional restorations in the anterior region of maxilla and in the posterior molar region of mandible It provides an effective method to overcome the limitation of anatomy of ... assembly when tightened using the same applied torque and friction coefficient A preload of 75% of the yield strength of the abutment screw was not established as expected using the recommended...
... MonteCarlo simulations [30] The accuracy of the GA was questioned and proven to be highly over-estimating the performance of TH systems [31-33] Failure of GA was due to the concentration of interference ... corresponding probabilities of the discrete values of I PPM / τ and using the distribution of τ , the statistical modeling of I uPPM is complete u With respect to the possible values of I PPM / τ , which ... other existing systems vi LIST OF FIGURES 2.1 Typical TH –UWB signal example with Ns = and N h = 2.2 Typical DS-UWB signal example with Ns = 16 3.1 Simulation plot of the distribution of τ for Tc...
... NUMERICAL SIMULATIONOF CONTACT LINE PROBLEMS USING PHASE FIELD MODEL HAN JUN (B.Sc., Beijing Normal University) A THESIS SUBMITTED FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS ... interface method [30, 37], and so on 1.3 Outline of the thesis Motivated by Borcia’s work, the purposes of this paper are twofold First, numerical simulationof static contact angle problems in three-dimension ... walls at equilibrium state 37 viii viii LIST OF FIGURES 3.4 LIST OF FIGURES Evolution of the isosurface of ρ = 0.5 A stable droplet is formulated No-slip boundary condition...
... )t(u mrof eht fo )scimanyd on( rellortnoc niag-tnatsnoc a yrT ecrof poleved nac ti hcihw ta etar eht sa llew sa ,etareneg nac ti ecrof fo tnuoma latot eht ni detimil ylbaborp si SSAM no ecrof eht ... sdnaH“ “Hands-on” Design of Control Systems metsys redro dnoces fo esnopseR petS :5 erugiF 0 20 40 60 time (secs) 80 100 120 0.2 0.4 0.6 position 0.8 1.2 1.4 Step Response of second order system ... dna P eht htiw tratS • :woleb debircsed erudecorp eht gniwollof yb deniatbo eb nac ecnamrofrep elbanosaer a ,revewoH melborp elbadimrof a tneserp yam meht gnizimitpo dna htiw dnuora yalp ot ) dK...
... notions of rough sets Start Generation of a random population of chromosomes Computation of the fitness of individual chromosome Selection of chromosomes with good fitness Reproduction of next ... evolves over time through a process of competition whereby the fitness of each chromosome is evaluated using a fitness function During each generation, a new population of chromosomes is formed in two ... description of the condition of patients (symptoms) and the level of comfort experienced by them (decision) need to be transformed into real numbers The transformation is achieved by using the...
... 1.2 Simulation Approach: Waveform-Level SimulationofCommunicationSystems 1.3 The Application ofSimulation to the Design ofCommunicationSystems 1.4 Historical Perspective ... design ofcommunication systems, we will focus on the use ofsimulation for evaluating the performance of analog and digital communicationsystems with the emphasis on digital communicationsystems ... response of filters or the transfer characteristics of amplifiers 1.3 The Application ofSimulation to the Design ofCommunicationSystemsSimulation can play an important role during all phases of...
... r is the vector of the aiming point, as is the vector −→ − −→ − of SPP, POI is the vector of POI, PCi is the vector of the peak −−→ −− carrier value, and PCINR is the vector of the peak CINR ... development for wireless communications system using stratospheric platform in Korea,” in Proceedings of the 13th IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC ... configuration of single HAPs point with the terrestrial systems 150 50 50 Distance (km) 100 Distance (km) 100 Max CINR for configuration of single HAPs point with the terrestrial systems −50 −50...
... )t(u mrof eht fo )scimanyd on( rellortnoc niag-tnatsnoc a yrT ecrof poleved nac ti hcihw ta etar eht sa llew sa ,etareneg nac ti ecrof fo tnuoma latot eht ni detimil ylbaborp si SSAM no ecrof eht ... sdnaH“ “Hands-on” Design of Control Systems metsys redro dnoces fo esnopseR petS :5 erugiF 0 20 40 60 time (secs) 80 100 120 0.2 0.4 0.6 position 0.8 1.2 1.4 Step Response of second order system ... dna P eht htiw tratS • :woleb debircsed erudecorp eht gniwollof yb deniatbo eb nac ecnamrofrep elbanosaer a ,revewoH melborp elbadimrof a tneserp yam meht gnizimitpo dna htiw dnuora yalp ot ) dK...
... Aspects ofSimulation 1.3 Models 1.4 Deterministic and Stochastic Simulations 1.4.1 An Example of a Deterministic Simulation 1.4.2 An Example of a Stochastic Simulation 1.5 The Role ofSimulation ... ROLE OFSIMULATION The complexity of modern communicationsystems is a driving force behind the widespread use ofsimulation This complexity results both from the architecture of modern communication ... knowledge of the pdf of the decision statistic, the probability of error cannot be determined Simulation is an essential tool for these types ofsystems The range ofcommunicationsystems considered...
... of Energy and Environment (IJEE), Volume 1, Issue 3, 2010, pp.399-410 403 Table Boundary conditions for simulations M1-M12 for U-pipe model (Mu) and received heat flow per metre of borehole using ... reducing the radius of the surrounding bedrock in future models Another common approximation for the U-pipe model (Mu) is using one pipe centred in the middle of the borehole instead of the U-pipe, ... technique, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, Sweden 2006, Master of Science in engineering physics, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, Sweden 2006: Major field of study: heat transport...