... khác trong quá khứ.
Before + 1990…
Before, after, by the
time, when…
2. Will and begoingto
* begoingto diễn tả một dự định, một kế hoạch hoặc một sự tiên đoán
* Will + V bare-infinitive ... REVIEW OF PAST TENSES, WILL/ BEGOING TO
1. The past tenses.
TENSES FORM EXAMPLES USE SIGNAL WORDS
1. The simple
past
(+) S + V-ed/II
(- )S + didn’t + VBI
(?)Did ... the verbs into the correct form - past perfect or past simple.
1. The storm (destroy) …………………. the sandcastle that we (build) …………………………
2. He (not be) ……………………………. to Cape Town before 1997.
...
... a mule. He (NOT
RESIGN)
11. “Can you take me to the station, Jim?” “Of course I
(TAKE) you Jane. It willbe a pleasure”
12. “Shall I take you to the station, Jane?” “Thanks Pete. Jim
(TAKE) ... Will or Going to?
1. “There’s a problem at the door”. “I (GO) and open it”
2. “Why are you carrying that ... isn’t any salt” “Yes, I know. I (GET) some today”
7. “There isn’t any salt” “Isn’t there?, Okay, I (GO) and get some
at the sumermarket”
8. “Where are you going? ” “Well, I (BUY) something
for dinner”
9....
... and
will
or
be
going to
Both will and begoingto are used to talk about the future in English, but they are not the same.
Predictions: will or begoingto
Use will or begoingto for ... offer to do something that you do not have to do, you
are willing to do it:
/
will put up the shelves for you.
Plans: begoingto
Use only begoingto for
plans. When you decide to do something ... Nancy is goingto try to call her sister in Nepal tonight. What is Nancy goingto try to do tonight?
11. Hank isn't reliable. You can't be certain he will do what he says he will do....
... (shock) ………….
11/ Phuong is goingto Australia. The idea of going on this trip excites her.
a. Phuong is (excite) …………… about going on this trip.
b. She thinks it is goingtobe an (excite) ………………. ... he was forty
17/ He hadn’t been a famous singer before he went to HCM city.
18/ She didn’t begin to learn English until 1980
19/ We didn’t study English until we began primary school.
20/ ... didn’t become an industry until 1915
2/ My son didn’t start talking until he was 5
3/ Lan didn’t go abroad until she was 35
4/ We didn’t go to bed until midnight
5/ The boy didn’t stop singing...
... There (be) willbe areally big storm in a few hours.
2. Look out! She (faint) …is goingto faint……
3. I (practice) am goingto practice the piano for two hours this evening.
4. We’re lost I (stop) ... … will stop. And ask the way.
5. I (be) am goingtobe a teacher of English when I grow up .
6. Look at that helicopter coming down. It (land) is goingto land
7. Hurry up! The bus (start) is going ... Look at the sky. It (be) is goingto be. a lonely day today.
22. I’m sorry you’re leaving. I hope youi (come back) will come back and see us soon.
23. Michelle (study) is goingto study. mdical school...
...
their teacher willbe sad.
will you stay at home?
what will you do?
1. Begoing to
We use goingto when we have already
made a decision, or to talk about
intensions.
Ex: I m goingto apply for ... loosely connected
sentences
Will and begoing to
III. Decisions - will
We use willto react to events that
have just happened or something
that has just been said.
-
The phone’s ringing, ... yourjobherewillbequitesafe.
ã
we'llhavetolayoffsomeworkers
ã
he'llbeoutonhisear.
4. Unless you do something really bad
ã
yourjobherewillbequitesafe.
ã you'llsoonbeonyourway
ã you'llbeinbigtrouble.
ã he'llbeoutonhisear.
...
... next year, I’m
Eg: Before I go to China next year, I’m
going to learn some Cantonese.
going to learn some Cantonese.
We are goingto get a new car soon.
We are goingto get a new car soon.
...
12
12
th
th
November
November
. Can you come?
. Can you come?
Present
Present
progressive
progressive
(future meaning)
(future meaning)
&
&
be goingto
be going to
Unit ...
going to rain/ it’ll rain
going to rain/ it’ll rain
soon.
soon.
Scientists say that the satellite
Scientists say that the satellite
is going
is going
to fall/ will fall
to fall/ will...
... + V ?
Will + He / She / It / You / They + V ?
EX: I’m very tired. I’m goingtobe sick.
2/ FORM (Cấu tạo)
EX: My friend is goingto visit England next Sunday.
My friend isn’t goingto visit ... Sunday.
Is your friend goingto visit England next Sunday?
- Yes, he is / No, he isn’t.
EXERCISES ON TENSES
Use the right form of the simplefuture tense:
1. My classmates (be) here in ten minutes.
2. ... SIMPLEFUTURETENSE (TƯƠNG LAI ĐƠN)
I/ USE (Cách dùng)
Simple Future( tương lai đơn) dùng để diễn tả một hành động:
1. Sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai xác định.
EX: The cinema will close...
... - Ann will probably arrive at about 8 o’clock
(Ann có thể sẽ đến lúc 8 giờ)
- I think Tom will like the present you bought for him
(Tôi nghĩ Tom sẽ thích món quà mà anh...
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Will be able to ...
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Will be able to Yacon Extract Produce Positive Changes To Life?
You've been struggling to shed extra pounds for probably quite a long time. And you find out
deep ... weight you need, you need to operate in other
locations to help make the changes long lasting and optimistic.
Among other things, those who find
themselves chronically obese are afflicted by...
... một điều gì đó
- Will you be using your bicycle this evening?” “No, you can take it”
(Tối nay bạn có sử dụng xe đạp cảu bạn không?- Không, bạn có thể dùng nó)
- Will you be passing the post ... sao?)
d) Chúng ta dùng Will have done (thì Future Perfect- Tương lai hoàn thành) để
nói rằng một việc nào đó đã xảy ra trước một thời điểm trong tương lai.
Trận bóng đá mà Tom xem kết thúc vào ... (The match will have finished at 9.30) Dưới đây là một
vài ví dụ khác:
- Next year is Ted and Amy’s 25th wedding anniversary. They will have married for
25 years. (now they have been married...
... bánh).
Father: Yes, I know. She told me. I’m goingto repair it tomorrow.
(Được ,tôi biết rồi. Nó đã nói với tôi. Ngày mai tôi sẽ sửa).
Going to: Chúng ta dùng goingto khi chúng ta đã quyết định ... Bài số 8 : WILL hay GOING TO?
a) Nói về những hành động tương lai:
Chúng ta dùng cả will lẫn goingto để nói về những hành động tương lai, nhưng có sự ... tương lai)
Chúng ta dùng cả will lẫn goingto để nói về điều mà chúng ta nghĩ sẽ
xảy ra trong tương lai:
- Do you think Tom will get the job?
(Anh có nghĩ rằng Tom sẽ nhận được công việc đó...
... he will leave tomorrow.
I think that it willbe hot next week.
II. THE NEAR FUTURETENSE
1. Form
(+) S + begoingto + V
bare-inf
I am goingto meet him tomorrow.
(–) S + be not goingto ... tomorrow.
(–) S + be not goingto + V
bare-inf
I am not goingto meet him tomorrow.
(?) Be + S + goingto V
bare-inf
Are you goingto meet her tomorrow?
2. Usage
a. Intention
Dùng thì tương lai ... doubt / believe + that S + will + V
bare-inf
It is certain / sure / likely / probable / possible + that S + will + V
bare-inf
Perhaps / Maybe / Certainly / Surely / Doubtedly , S + will +...