recent reforms in the banking sector in nigeria

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 07:20

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 17:20

... Companies 1 In order to attract foreign investment into Vietnam, the government has introduced the law on foreign investment, offered a lot of incentives including tax. After the financial turmoil in the Southeast ... the total investment in the economy during 1996-97. 5.5 Banks in Vietnam 5.5.1 Overview of local banking system structure and regulation Vietnam initiated banking reforms in 1988-1989, when the ... the increasing private investment and the risk exposure of the lenders necessitate researches in risk mitigation in project financing in Vietnam, particularly in private sector. On the other hand,...

Ngày tải lên: 12/04/2013, 21:39

Ngày tải lên: 24/08/2013, 18:48

... the deepening process of the financial markets has rendered the dominance of the banking sector in the financial system. At the same time, opening of markets and reforms have contributed to the ... efforts in the application of information technology, in exploring on-line banking business as well as in promoting non-bank financial institutions. Efforts should be made in upgrading financial operations ... policy instruments. C. Sequencing of institution building in the financial sector The sequencing of institution building in the financial sector may differ from country to country. However, there are some experiences...

Ngày tải lên: 18/10/2013, 07:15

... understanding of the basic concepts of gender mainstreaming, and the ways in which these are linked to health and HIV, there is the goal of increasing understanding of these concepts. On the other ... from its use. Designed by minimum graphics Printed in INDIA WHO Library Cataloguing -in- Publication Data Integrating gender into HIV/AIDS programmes in the health sector: tool to improve responsiveness ... empowering approach enabling women to regain control over their lives, helping them to make choices and set goals, and encouraging them to believe in and nurture themselves. Training was developed...

Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 00:20

... specific to the use of ICTs in the health sector in developing countries. A summary of these key lessons as they relate to intermediaries and beneficiaries, to improving the functioning of health ... determined needs Integrate and mainstream the use of ICTs into existing programmes and systems 2. Successful inclusion of ICTs in ongoing health programming depends on the active involvement ... to the internet and computers skills (women, lower ranked professionals). Example 3: Improving access to information in India The Health InterNetwork (HIN) India project (www.hin.org .in) ...

Ngày tải lên: 14/02/2014, 09:20

... Conversely, in the case of the model estimated using the OIS, both the increase and decrease in the retail interest rate are principally due to the shock to the retail rate, which indicates ... is insuf- ficient for explaining the events during the crisis. The savings deposit interest rate is particularly important in Belgium, because it includes the interest rate applied to savings ... implemented. Furthermore, in order to insulate banking institutions against the effects of additional weakening of sovereign bond ratings, the Governing Council suspended the minimum eligibility...

Ngày tải lên: 15/02/2014, 05:20

... quantify and explain risk- taking behaviour of financial intermediaries. This topic is central in economics and finance since controlling the risk-taking in banking relates directly to the protection ... analyse the link between size and bank risk. Risk taking in the Spanish banking sector has been scarcely analysed, although the Spanish case is especially interesting. In the Spanish financial ... 17 of the first order but not of the second. Sargan test indicates the validity of the used instruments. Findings indicate a high persistence in insolvency risk for the larger institutions...

Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 06:20

... and market malfunctioning in the crisis. In the remainder of this section, I will explain these flaws, their origins and their effects, and indi- cate how they interacted in the crisis. 4.2 Excessive ... see the repercussions of the defensive behaviour of financial institutions for the financing of the real sector of the economy. To the extent that firms in the real sector are un- able to obtain ... linkages and repercussions. In the stock market decline of the early 2000’s, the brunt of the burden was borne by final investors, either directly, or through the values of their holdings in...

Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 21:20

Ngày tải lên: 24/02/2014, 04:20

... nonprofit sectors. The Rein- venting Government Movement has been incorporated into several chapters. In- terest-based ("win-win") negotiation is a prominent theme in discussions of the bargaining ... determine their very existence in the next few decades. The intent of this initial chapter is to discuss the history and development of unionization and collective bargaining in the private sector ... of its own in perpe- trating acts of arson and murder in the Pennsylvania coal mines. Many opposing union philosophies competed for the allegiance of the American working class during the late...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 06:22

... reawakened interest in improving working and living conditions in the shipping industry. The Office’s programme on decent work in the maritime industry played a major role in improving the promotion ... “study, examine and clarify the role of the ‘genuine link’ in relation to the duty of the flag States to exercise effective control over ships flying their flags, including fishing vessels”. ... rise in the intake of female trainees. Within the institutions, women should be encouraged to participate in all programmes, including highly technical programmes. Gender issues, including training...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 17:20

... requires that they hold capital against the interest rate risk arising from taking trading positions in interest rate markets (ie the interest rate risk inherent in an ADI’s ‘trading book’) 3 . ... measuring and managing interest rate risk in the banking book is by and large the primary focus of Australian ADIs. This approach quantifies the potential change in net interest income using either ... determining potential changes in net interest income, thereby incorporating expected changes in the balance sheet into the analysis. ADIs often align projected business volumes with the broader...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 01:20

... entities in the financial system. Incidentally even the Act does not make any mention of interest rates except that the total interest cannot exceed the principal amount of the loan. On the other ... loans. 2.5 The players in the Microfinance sector can be classified as falling into three main groups a) The SHG-Bank linkage Model accounting for about 58% of the outstanding loan portfolio ... b) Non -Banking Finance Companies accounting for about 34% of the outstanding loan portfolio c) Others including trusts, societies, etc, accounting for the balance 8% of the outstanding loan...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 14:20

... accounting thinking in the business sector was strongly dynamic in nature. 2 The Finnish municipalities adopted the dynamic accrual accounting model in their financial accounting reform in 1997, ... spending. In the case study, the opacity of the financial accounts was caused by the inclusion in the Finnish municipal accounting regulations of certain concepts that mislead rather than help the ... ACCRUAL ACCOUNTING IN THE PUBLIC SECTOR 99 accounting and interperiod equity measures in the public sector context, and creative accounting. These concepts are briefly discussed in the remainder of this...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 16:20

... funds in private sector investments PPCR funds used in private sector investments will adhere to the principles outlined below. Minimum concessionality: MDBs will seek to provide the minimum ... crops for fear of losing them, and falling into debt. Thus, a critical task for the public sector will be to support the private sector in creating financial risk sharing and management approaches ... level in 1750, with most of the increase having occurred in the 20th century and the most rapid rise occurring since 1970. Temperature changes over the continents have been greater than the...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 14:21

... h reflecting workers in dewatering functions (i.e., getting logs out of the water into the mill), and loading ships. Pulp & paper - 5% marine component reflecting h in- house shipping crew at the ... marine focus. Discussion with individuals in the forest industry suggest the following approximations for the marine share of coastal forest activity: Logging - 2% marine component reflecting ... Ocean Sectors There are many other sectors in the B.C. economy that are dependent on the ocean environment. However, most of these sectors will be addressed implicitly in the analysis of indirect...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 08:20

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 16:21

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 17:20