r0 by optimization of virulence

Báo cáo khoa học: Optimization of an Escherichia coli system for cell-free synthesis of selectively 15N-labelled proteins for rapid analysis by NMR spectroscopy pdf

Báo cáo khoa học: Optimization of an Escherichia coli system for cell-free synthesis of selectively 15N-labelled proteins for rapid analysis by NMR spectroscopy pdf

... effect of transamination is a reduction of the degree of 15N-labelling in the amino acid of interest In the case of [15N]Gly, much of the label appeared to have been trapped in an amide group of ... concentrations of MgCl2 and template DNA were found to vary with different batches of S30 extract Concentration of the S30 extract by dialysis against a solution of PEG 8000 [2] reduced the volume of the ... Cell-free protein synthesis enhanced by T7 RNA polymerase Prior to the preparation of 15N-labelled samples of hCypA and analysis by NMR spectroscopy, the performance of the cell-free expression system...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 18:20

10 481 0
Process optimization of ultrasound assisted curcumin nanoemulsions stabilized by OSA modified starch

Process optimization of ultrasound assisted curcumin nanoemulsions stabilized by OSA modified starch

... was consisted of OSA-modified starch solutions of varying concentrations (1– 15% w/v) As optimal range value of gd/gc can be achieved by fine tuning of the phase viscosities, either by increasing ... unaffected by the variation in the emulsifiers concentration 3.5 Effect of emulsifier-type on MDD, PDI and ZP of loaded nanoemulsions Effect of emulsifiers-type on the particle size and PDI of curcumin-loaded ... in this set of experiments was loaded with about 5.6 ± 0.213 mg/mL MCT of curcumin Increase of u above 0.05 resulted in gradual increase of MDD (Fig 7b) Similar results were obtained by Guo and...

Ngày tải lên: 01/07/2014, 13:23

10 569 0
Optimization of Cost by Using 7 QC Tools docx

Optimization of Cost by Using 7 QC Tools docx

... important factors in a process Optimization of Cost by Using QC Tools 151 Figure 1: Pareto Chart Flowchart Flowcharts are pictorial representations of a process By breaking the process down into ... variance Problem: Optimization of cost by using quality control tools Step1:-Introduction to the problem In operation 67 of control valve cylinder head (as shown in Figure 6) of the diameter 15.840/15.862 ... property of the cast iron is to produce dust with small flakes of chip, such dust get fly off along with current air by the fans put in the shop floor & get accumulated every where In-due course of...

Ngày tải lên: 10/07/2014, 23:21

12 323 0
báo cáo khoa học: "Optimization of DNA delivery by three classes of hybrid nanoparticle/DNA complexes" pptx

báo cáo khoa học: "Optimization of DNA delivery by three classes of hybrid nanoparticle/DNA complexes" pptx

... Regression analysis and determination of the declination angles for DNA uptake of NPs by 293 cells was performed using the trend line program from a Microsoft Excel 2007 software statistical package Cells ... (Figure 2) Optimization of NP/DNA complex delivery conditions to 293 cells We compared the efficiency of DNA delivery to 293 cells by the six NP/DNA complexes vs a Lip2000/DNA mixture Lipofectamine ... followed by a steep decay of pLuc DNA, similar to Lipofectamine However with DOTAP (middle graph), externally bound DNA NPs (out) exhibited a diminished slope of DNA decay relative to Lipofectamine...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 00:22

10 372 0
Optimization of chitin and chitosan extraction from by product from white leg shrimp (penaeus vannamei) industry in vietnam to improve its quality and efficiency

Optimization of chitin and chitosan extraction from by product from white leg shrimp (penaeus vannamei) industry in vietnam to improve its quality and efficiency

... concentration of both 50% and 60% The results of regression analysis of logarithmic variation of of avarage molecular weight as a function of the deacetylation time performed during the period of to ... quality of chitin produced from by- product of white leg shrimps met the specifications of commercial chitin that were declared by AxioGen Co (India), all of the test iterms were in range of required ... ratio of 1:1 Nitrogen recovery at the raio of 1:2 Protein content at the ratio of 1:0 Protein content at the ratio of 1:1 Protein content at the ratio of 1:2 Antioxidant recovery at the ratio of...

Ngày tải lên: 15/08/2015, 22:14

24 1K 1
New strategies for global optimization of chemical engineering applications by differential evolution

New strategies for global optimization of chemical engineering applications by differential evolution

... FOR GLOBAL OPTIMIZATION OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING APPLICATIONS BY DIFFERENTIAL EVOLUTION ZHANG HAIBO 2012 NEW STRATEGIES FOR GLOBAL OPTIMIZATION OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING APPLICATIONS BY DIFFERENTIAL ... Nomenclature XII List of Figures XVII List of Tables Chapter XX Introduction 1.1 Global Optimization 1.2 Classification of Global Optimization Techniques 1.3 Motivation and Scope of Work 1.3.1 An ... Global Optimization of Parameter Estimation Problems 1.3.3 Global Optimization of Phase Equilibrium and Stability Problems 1.3.4 Novel Constraint Handling Method 1.3.5 Global Optimization of Pooling...

Ngày tải lên: 09/09/2015, 18:55

307 533 0
Optimization of a window frame by BEM and genetic algorithm

Optimization of a window frame by BEM and genetic algorithm

... contour of the plastic frame is not changed by the algorithm, thickness of the plastic interior walls is mm while that of the exterior is mm, and geometry of the frame is approximated by a set of ... outcome of this technique is a set of sensitivity coefficients defining the influence of the increments of the design parameters onto the variation of the objective function This set, the gradient of ... (Seredyn´ski, 1998) The evaluation of the objective function in the case of shape optimization is achieved by the solution of a boundary value problem in a region of complex shape In nontrivial cases,...

Ngày tải lên: 16/06/2016, 01:11

17 344 0
Tỷ lệ bồi thường theo nghiệp vụ của toàn thị trường loss ratio by line of insurance

Tỷ lệ bồi thường theo nghiệp vụ của toàn thị trường loss ratio by line of insurance

... PREMIUM INCOME BY LINE OF INSURANCE tháng 2009 TT Nghiệp vụ bảo hiểm lines of Insurance BH sức khỏe tai nạn người/ Personal Accident,Heath Insurance BH hàng hóa vận chuyển/ Insurance of good transported ... nước Net Premium of whole market does not include domestic reinsurance Biểu/Mẫu : PNT TĂNG TRƯỞNG PHÍ BẢO HIỂM GỐC VÀ THỊ PHẦN CỦA CÁC DOANH NGHIỆP GROWTH RATE OF DIRECT PREMIUM BY COMPANY (Đơn...

Ngày tải lên: 19/10/2012, 15:10

5 660 2
Báo cáo y học: "Enhancement of the Click Chemistry for the Inverse Diels Alder Technology by Functionalization of Amide-Based Monomers"

Báo cáo y học: "Enhancement of the Click Chemistry for the Inverse Diels Alder Technology by Functionalization of Amide-Based Monomers"

... Figure describes the reaction product of 13 after chemical ligation by the DARinv of the pentamer consisting of five pentenoic acid monomers synthesized by SPPS as a dienophile reaction partner ... single 30 minute coupling step of equivalents of monomers to the H H O H O OO O N N H H H O H N O N O H N O H2N H O H N growing polyamide chain, followed by capping of the unreacted free amines ... Ligation of the pentamer I with the tetrazine-dicarboxylate 6: One µmol of the pentamer I (Figure 3) and 5.5 µmol of the tetrazine (intermediate as shown in Figure 2) [22] were mixed in 0.5 ml chloroform...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 11:00

10 756 0
 Báo cáo y học: "Optimization of 5-fluorouracil solid-lipid nanoparticles: a preliminary study to treat colon cancer"

Báo cáo y học: "Optimization of 5-fluorouracil solid-lipid nanoparticles: a preliminary study to treat colon cancer"

... possible routes of administration by intravenous, oral and topical, large scale production by high pressure homogenization, and the relatively low costs of excipients [16-18] A number of studies have ... chemicals were of analytical grade Preparation of solid lipid nanoparticles Weighed amounts of soyalecithin and Dynasan were dissolved in 10 ml of dichloromethane Certain amounts of 5-FU was dissolved ... the aqueous phase of supernatant (Wfree 5-FU) by the total amount used of 5-FU The %DL was obtained by dividing that difference by the total weight of SLNs according to the following formulae:...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 11:22

11 455 0
BT 3   optimization of medium for indole 3 acetic acid production using pantoea agglomerans strain PVM

BT 3 optimization of medium for indole 3 acetic acid production using pantoea agglomerans strain PVM

... preferred for further optimization by eliminating the other medium components of nutrient agar Effect of incubation time The effect of incubation time on IAA production was assayed by incubating bacterial ... l)1 followed by incubation at optimum pH and temperature Consequence of media components on IAA production Effects of various media components on the production of IAA were assessed by altering ... chemicals used were of the highest purity available and of analytical grade Screening, isolation and identification of micro-organism Isolation of the microbial strain capable of IAA production...

Ngày tải lên: 06/08/2013, 21:06

10 543 1
Improvement of Water Quality by Removal of Suspended Solids and High-speed Biological Filtration in Closed Water Body

Improvement of Water Quality by Removal of Suspended Solids and High-speed Biological Filtration in Closed Water Body

... influence of these disturbances was found Some sampling points were selected They are the outlet of plant, the outside of experimental area, points of horizontal level and 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 m of vertical ... outlet of equipment Transparency[cm] 60 out of experimental area 50 40 30 20 10 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 Time[d] Figure Variation of Transparency Variation of COD concentration Variation of COD ... system, and the removal of nitrogen should be considered, too References [1] Department of Water Environment, Ministry of the Environment, Japan July 2002 Outline of Administration of Water Environment...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 08:40

6 526 0
Mutagen Formation Potential of Composite Samples Prepared by Biodegradation of Agricultural Chemicals

Mutagen Formation Potential of Composite Samples Prepared by Biodegradation of Agricultural Chemicals

... Journal of Water and Environment Technology, Vol 6, No.1, 2008 Preparation of Composite Samples To prepare 10 mg-AC/L of aqueous solution, 100 mg of AC was dissolved into mL of ethanol and 400 µL of ... MFP were assessed by means of the net number of revertant colonies per unit of mass of the added ACs [net rev./mg-AC] Composite samples are presumed to contain various kinds of AC-decompositions ... to discuss the effect of AC decompositions on the MFP of actual raw waters or to discuss the measuring method of the MFP of composite samples That is why, for the purpose of attaining accurate...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 09:38

15 429 0
Exergoeconomic performance optimization of an endoreversible intercooled regenerated Brayton cogeneration plant Part 1: Thermodynamic model and parameter analyses

Exergoeconomic performance optimization of an endoreversible intercooled regenerated Brayton cogeneration plant Part 1: Thermodynamic model and parameter analyses

... the increase of ER Figure Effects of ER on the characteristics of Π opt and (ηex )Πopt versus π Figure Effect of ER on the characteristic of (π )Π versus π opt 4.3 Dimensionless profit rate versus ... profit rate of the model cycle will be optimized by optimal allocation of the heat conductance of the heat exchangers in Part of this paper [47] Acknowledgements This paper is supported by The National ... increase of π , and approximately stays constant for different τ1 Figure Effects of τ on the characteristics of Π opt and (ηex )Πopt versus π Figure Effect of τ on the characteristic of (π )Π...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 14:58

12 495 0
Performance optimization of a PEM hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell

Performance optimization of a PEM hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell

... efficiency of a fuel cell may be “bought” by adding more cells, and it is driven by economic factors, such as the cost of individual cells, cost of hydrogen and the resulting cost of generated ... concentration of dissolved oxygen at the gas/liquid interface can be defined by Henry’s Law expression of the form [8] * CO2 = * PO2 (11) ⎛ − 498 ⎞ 5.08 × 10 exp⎜ ⎟ ⎝ T ⎠ The use of such semi-empirical ... overpotential is directly related to the concentration drop of reactant gases, and thus inversely to the growth rate n of by- products of the electrochemical reaction in the catalyst layers, flow...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 14:58

10 489 1
CFD for hydrodynamic efficiency and design optimization of key elements of SHP

CFD for hydrodynamic efficiency and design optimization of key elements of SHP

... formulations of mass, momentum and energy conservation laws for fluid flows The equations are supplemented by fluid state equations defining the nature of the fluid, and by empirical dependencies of fluid ... opening angle of 45º - velocity (v/vo) (a) and pressure (p/po) profiles Graph shows the layout of the velocity and pressure profiles along stretches immediately upstream and downstream of the valve ... drop pressure by the increasing of the velocity is an adequate parameter to describe the vortex development The mixed vortex is a combination of a forced vortex near the centre of rotation and...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 14:58

16 490 0
Exergoeconomic performance optimization of an endoreversible intercooled regenerated Brayton cogeneration plant Part 2: Heat conductance allocation and pressure ratio optimization

Exergoeconomic performance optimization of an endoreversible intercooled regenerated Brayton cogeneration plant Part 2: Heat conductance allocation and pressure ratio optimization

... maximum dimensionless profit rate ( Π max ) max To search the optimal values of uh , ul , uk , ui and π , the numerical calculations are provided by using the optimization toolbox of Matlab 7.1 In the ... has been the Director of the Department of Nuclear Energy Science and Engineering and the Director of the Department of Power Engineering Now, he is the Superintendent of the Postgraduate School, ... pressure ratio is variable, the performance optimization is performed further by searching the optimal total pressure ratio The effects of the ratio of the hot-side heat reservoir temperature...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 14:58

8 394 0
Exergoeconomic performance optimization of an endoreversible intercooled regenerative Brayton combined heat and power plant coupled to variable-temperature heat reservoirs

Exergoeconomic performance optimization of an endoreversible intercooled regenerative Brayton combined heat and power plant coupled to variable-temperature heat reservoirs

... Director of the Department of Nuclear Energy Science and Engineering, the Director of the Department of Power Engineering and the Superintendent of the Postgraduate School Now, he is the Dean of the ... Journal of Energy and Environment (IJEE), Volume 3, Issue 4, 2012, pp.505-520 Figure Effect of τ on the characteristic of (ui )Π versus π max 513 Figure Effect of τ on the characteristic of (π ... parabolic-like, but the value of (ηex )Π changes characteristics of (ηex )Π max, max, slightly with the changes of a and b The characteristic of (ηex )Π max, versus U T is similar to that of Π max, versus...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 14:59

16 605 0
Optimization of post combustion carbon capture processsolvent selection

Optimization of post combustion carbon capture processsolvent selection

... stripper are shown in Table Most of the specifications are recommended specifications for rate based model of the CO2 capture process by Aspen Tech [7], and some of them are taken from literature ... all sections in capture plant This can be minimized by adding a small amount of corrosive inhibitors to the inlet solvent stream The presence of these inhibitors is supposed to have negligible ... Cycle of an Existing Coal-Fired Power Plant Master Thesis, University of Waterloo, Canada, 2004 [3] Fluor for IEA GHG Program Improvement in Power Generation with Post-Combustion Capture of CO2...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 14:59

10 294 0
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