properties of discrete time fourier transform with proof

optical properties of nanostructured metallic systems studied with the finite-difference time-domain method

optical properties of nanostructured metallic systems studied with the finite-difference time-domain method

... seed and the feed of this thesis. It is a long list of collaborators working in the groups of Prof. T.W. Ebbesen, Prof. S.I. Bozhevolnyi, Prof. D. Bäuerle, Prof. J.R. Kreen, Prof. A. Dereux and ... present control of sizes and positions of objects in the scale of tens of nanometers has made the understanding of their interaction with light imperative from the tech- nological point of view. Fortunately, ... mention some of them, in order to give an idea of the type of problems that can be treated with this method: i. The phenomenon of EOT of light has been extensively investigated with CMM : through...

Ngày tải lên: 29/05/2014, 18:40

177 382 0
Các phương pháp xử lý tín hiệu dùng bộ lọc, phương pháp Fourier Transform, STFT(  Short Time Fourier Transform)

Các phương pháp xử lý tín hiệu dùng bộ lọc, phương pháp Fourier Transform, STFT( Short Time Fourier Transform)

... Trong miền tần số: phương pháp Fourier Transform. - Trong miền thời gian và tần số: STFT( Short Time Fourier Transform) . 2.4.1. Phương pháp Fourier: 2.4.1.1. Biến đổi Fourier: Cho một hàm f(t) ... kết thúc của sự kiện thì Fourier không phát hiện được. 2.4.2. Phương pháp STFT: Để đạt được một biến đổi Fourier cục bộ, chúng ta có thể định nghĩa một biến đổi Fourier cửa sổ. Tín hiệu đầu ... đổi Fourier của nó được định nghĩa: () () () tfedtetfF titj , ωω ω == ∫ ∞ ∞− − (2.14) Biến đổi Fourier ngược là: () () ∫ ∞ ∞− = ωω π ω deFtf tj 2 1 (2.15) Giả sử rằng biến đổi Fourier...

Ngày tải lên: 01/04/2013, 16:14

11 1,5K 5
06 Quantization of Discrete Time Signals

06 Quantization of Discrete Time Signals

... infinite set of possible signals is converted into a finite set. The next step of encoding maps the finite set of discrete time, continuous amplitude signals into a finite set of discrete time, discrete amplitude ... as its domain. A discrete time, continuous amplitude signal has R as its range. A discrete time, discrete amplitude signal has Z as its range. Here, the focus is on discrete time signals. Quantization ... discrete time signals. Quantization is the process of approximating any discrete time, continuous amplitude signal into one of a finite set of discrete time, continuous amplitude signals based on a particular...

Ngày tải lên: 18/10/2013, 04:15

16 314 0
synthesis and optical properties of au-ag alloy nanoclusters with controlled composition, p26

synthesis and optical properties of au-ag alloy nanoclusters with controlled composition, p26

... reduction potential of Ag (0.8 V) is smaller that the reduction potential of Au (1.5 V), the velocity of reduction of Au ions is faster than the velocity of reduction of Ag ions. So, an increasing ... which is very close to the SPR position of monometallic Ag. Appearance of no absorption peak in the case of Au/Ag =1/9 indicates the formation of neither type of nanoparticles. On the other hand, ... mixture of monometallic particles of Au and Ag. The average particle size increased with the increase of Ag contents in bimetallic nanoparticles until about 75 %. Further increase of Ag content...

Ngày tải lên: 04/06/2014, 15:20

26 452 0
Báo cáo hóa học: " Equivalent properties of global weak sharp minima with applications" pot

Báo cáo hóa học: " Equivalent properties of global weak sharp minima with applications" pot

... (3.5). This completes the proof. □ When C is negative orthant, the concept of global error bounds for affine convex inclusion is also referred to as Hoffman bounds in honor of his seminal work [17]. ... Journal of Inequalities and Applications 2011, 2011:137 http://www.journalofinequalitiesandapplications.com/content/2011/1/137 Page 6 of 9 RESEARC H Open Access Equivalent properties of global ... notion of weak sharp minima plays an important role in the analysis of the per- turbation behavior of certain classes of optimization problems as well as in the conver- gence analysis of algorithms....

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 23:20

9 363 0
Báo cáo hóa học: " Wet chemical synthesis and magnetic properties of single crystal Co nanochains with surface amorphous passivation Co layers" pdf

Báo cáo hóa học: " Wet chemical synthesis and magnetic properties of single crystal Co nanochains with surface amorphous passivation Co layers" pdf

... Size, morphology, component, and structure of the as-made samples have been confirmed by several techniques, and nanochains (NCs) with diameter of approximately 60 nm consisting of single-crystalline Co and ... corro- sion-resistant properties. In this article, based on our earlier study [17], we report for the first time a wet che- mical synthesis of high-pure Co nanoc hains (NCs) with- out any oxide ... coercivity (up to 355.8 Oe) of the NCs i s larger than that (93.6 Oe) of pure single-crystal * Correspondence: smzhou@henu.edu.cn Key Lab for Special Functional Materials of Ministry of Education, Henan University,...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 04:20

5 465 0
báo cáo hóa học:" Research Article Pitch- and Formant-Based Order Adaptation of the Fractional Fourier Transform and Its Application to Speech Recognition" pptx

báo cáo hóa học:" Research Article Pitch- and Formant-Based Order Adaptation of the Fractional Fourier Transform and Its Application to Speech Recognition" pptx

... introduced, such as the wavelet transform, the Wigner-Ville distribution, the Radon-Wigner transform, and the Fractional Fourier transform. Fractional Fourier transform, as a new time- frequency analysis ... take advantage of the special characteristics of speech. In this work, we show that the representation of the time- varying properties of speech may benefit from using the values of pitch and formants ... from the short -time Fourier transform, espe- cially for high-frequency regions of large-bandwidth analysis. The segmental signal-to-noise ratio with synthesis was also improved with that technique....

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 20:20

14 385 0
mathematics of the discrete fourier transform

mathematics of the discrete fourier transform

... F. Warshofsky, and the Editors of Time- Life Books, Sound and Hearing, Life Science Library, Time- Life Books, Alexandria, VA, 1965, p. 173. DRAFT of “Mathematics of the Discrete Fourier Transform ... the expected value of any function f (v) of a random variable v is given by E{f (v)} ∆ =  ∞ −∞ f(x)p v (x)dx DRAFT of “Mathematics of the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT),” by J.O. Smith, CCRMA, ... Use .’ to transpose without conjugation: >>x = [1:4]*j x= 0 + 1.0000i 0 + 2.0000i 0 + 3.0000i 0 + 4.0000i >> x’ DRAFT of “Mathematics of the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT),” by...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 15:21

247 352 0
báo cáo hóa học:" Research Article The Permanence and Extinction of a Discrete Predator-Prey System with Time Delay and Feedback Controls" ppt

báo cáo hóa học:" Research Article The Permanence and Extinction of a Discrete Predator-Prey System with Time Delay and Feedback Controls" ppt

... conclusion of Theorem 3.2 holds. This completes the proof of Theorem 3.2. In order to obtain the permanence of the component yn of system 1.3, we next consider the following single-specie system with ... survival rates. Of practical interest in ecosystem is the question of whether an ecosystem can withstand those unpredictable forces which persist for a finite period of time or not. In the language of control ... arbitrariness of ε, it immediately follows that yn → 0asn → ∞. This completes the proof of Theorem 3.7. Acknowledgments This work was supported by the National Sciences Foundation of China no....

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 11:20

20 442 0
Báo cáo sinh học: " Research Article Eigenvectors of the Discrete Fourier Transform Based on the Bilinear Transform" potx

Báo cáo sinh học: " Research Article Eigenvectors of the Discrete Fourier Transform Based on the Bilinear Transform" potx

... one-to-one without aliasing in the discrete z-domain, it is appropriate to use it in the discretization of the eigenfunctions of the Fourier transform. We obtain Hermite-Gaussian-like eigenvectors of ... functions of the discrete Fourier transform, ” IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, vol. 30, no. 1, pp. 25 31, 1982. [13] F. A. Gr ă unbaum, The eigenvectors of the discrete Fourier transform: ... pages doi:10.1155/2010/191085 Research Article Eigenvectors of the Discrete Fourier Transform Based on the Bilinear Transform Ahmet Serbes and Lutfiye Durak-Ata (EURASIP Member) Department of Electronics and Communications...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 16:20

7 362 0
The Discrete Fourier Transform

The Discrete Fourier Transform

... shape of the waveform being decomposed. Chapter 8- The Discrete Fourier Transform 145 Type of Transform Example Signal Fourier Transform Fourier Series Discrete Time Fourier Transform Discrete Fourier ... from negative to positive infinity. This class of Fourier Transform is sometimes called the Discrete Fourier Series, but is most often called the Discrete Fourier Transform. You might be thinking that ... repeat themselves in a periodic fashion. This type of Fourier transform is called the Discrete Time Fourier Transform. Periodic -Discrete These are discrete signals that repeat themselves in a periodic...

Ngày tải lên: 13/09/2012, 09:49

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