priors polya s urn model and bose einstein statistics

... Liquids,” Volume II, Addison-Wesley [17] Pathria R K (1972), “Statistical Mechanics,” Pergamon Press; A Hærdig, (1992), Bose- Einstein Condensation in Layered Systems,” Cand Scient thesis, University ... tụ Bose- Einstein (BEC), xảy hạt boson có tổng s spin nguyên Ngưng tụ Bose- Einstein trình ngưng tụ nó, dự đoán có nhiều thuộc tính kì lạ nhiều năm thí nghiệm cố gắng s n xuất ngưng tụ Bose- Einstein ... NGƯNG TỤ BOSE- EINSTEIN Trong chương giới thiệu ngưng tụ Bose- Einstein, điều kiện để xuất ngưng tụ Bose- Einstein, làm lạnh nguyên tử để có ngưng tụ, ngưng tụ Bose - Einstein khí Bose lí tưởng 1.1...

Ngày tải lên: 17/04/2014, 14:26

... of its own sovereign debt crises First, new supervisory architecture consisting of the European System Risk Board and the European System of Financial Supervisors (ESFS) were established and began ... Member States able to decide 2.2 Stress Tests and Other Measures One of the most high profile policy interventions since the formal start of the new system has been the carrying-out of stress tests ... round some of the objections 3.3 Unfinished Business On of the more pressing concerns at present is how best to structure crisis management and resolution procedures The “Greek” crisis was a costly...

Ngày tải lên: 01/11/2014, 16:09

... mechanisms for two-body losses [72]: light assisted collisions and hyper-fine ground state changing collisions Light-assisted collisions occur when 15 DIPOLE TRAPPING AND ALL-OPTICAL BOSE- EINSTEIN ... freedom has been an essential tool for atom physics research Near to an atomic resonance, scattering of laser light via spontaneous emission is the dominant process Laser cooling harnesses this scattering ... previous section neglect the effects of atom losses through inelastic collisions Different collisional processes contribute to one-, two-, and threebody loss rates, labeled α, β, and L respectively As...

Ngày tải lên: 09/09/2015, 10:18

... topic among physicists and applied mathematicians since its first experimental observation in 1995 Various theories were developed to describe the Bose- Einstein condensates (BECs) subjected to different ... gaseous state of the system has to be maintained to avoid collision of particles that leads to the formation of molecules and clusters This causes great challenges for experimentalists since almost ... attention until superfluid He was discovered [72] and until the suggestion of superfluid He being a system of Bose- Einstein condensate was proposed by London [77], noting that Einstein s formula for...

Ngày tải lên: 10/09/2015, 15:51

... Analysis and Computation for Coupling Bose- Einstein Condensates in Optical Resonators Xu Wei Biao (B.Sc Sun Yat-Sen University of China) A THESIS SUBMITTED FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE ... CONTENTS Summary Since 1995, Bose- Einstein condensates (BEC) of alkali atoms have been produced and studied extensively in experiments One central goal of experiments has been formation of Bose- Einstein ... methods on single BEC Numerical studies on single BEC models mostly concentrate on finding ground states and simulating dynamical process via GPE (1.1) These studies provide powerful tools for subsequent...

Ngày tải lên: 28/09/2015, 13:38

... backgrounds reflected in Western and East Asian economic systems On the 12 economic axis, East Asian societies traditionally stressed spiritual values over material possessions, whereas Western economics ... Conditions for the East Asian Approach Over thousands of years, East Asia has formed its own social system based on these principles Its characteristics can be summarized as business-government ... cooperativism/collectivism, moralism, and spiritualism, compared with the West s individualism, legalism, and materialism Analysis of the historical and philosophical basis of East Asia s culture provides insights...

Ngày tải lên: 25/04/2016, 08:16

... organization s business strategies Because market demand is changing, business strategies should be ready to change to satisfy customers’ needs and wants However, any changes of strategies should be ... solutions for their businesses Moreover, these lessons will lower risks when implementing business strategies and losses resulting from bad decisions Finally, manager should be alerted and ready ... reserve stock As a result, it is more necessary for Vinalink s warehouses to make good use of space to stock as much goods as possible Having many wide aisles becomes a disadvantage in this case because...

Ngày tải lên: 20/04/2013, 11:13

... class structure was designed Class Portfolio Class Chart Class History Class Equity Class TreynorBlack Class Tick Class Portfolio encompasses the entire investment universe of equities and is ... returns tend to be more risky This leads to classifying investments based on their systematic risks Traditional investments in financial markets include bonds, equities and derivatives Bonds are ... trends - 11 - 2.2.2 Support and Resistance Support and Resistance are indicators of supply and demand These are usually the levels where traders tend to buy or sell their stock They are established...

Ngày tải lên: 29/04/2013, 14:07

... compression process in the low- and high-pressure compressors, while the process 5-6 is isentropic adiabatic expansion process in the turbine Process 2-3 is an isobaric intercooling process in ... intercooler Process 4-7 is an isobaric absorbed heat process and process 6-8 is an isobaric evolved heat process in the regenerator Process 7-5 is an isobaric absorbed heat process in the hot-side heat ... high-pressure compressor, i.e T6 < T4 , and the regenerative process will lead to heat loss in this case, and Π decreases with the increase of ER When π > (π )c1 , one has T6 > T4 , and Π increases...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 14:58

Ngày tải lên: 28/11/2013, 21:14

Ngày tải lên: 28/11/2013, 21:19

... This statistic is a function of the estimated skewness and kurtosis and is give by T JB = Ã c (K − 3)2 b S2 + ! b c where S denotes the estimated skewness and K denotes the estimated kurtosis ... the standard error of the regression uses T − as a divisor for the error sum of squares and the standard deviation of the residuals uses the divisor T − 19 Residuals from Market Model Regression ... The skewness of the residuals is slightly positive and the kurtosis is a little less than The hypothesis that the residuals are normally distributed can be tested using the Jarque-Bera statistic...

Ngày tải lên: 17/12/2013, 15:17

Ngày tải lên: 21/12/2013, 19:15

Ngày tải lên: 21/12/2013, 19:15

... arithmetic and sparsity Since the algorithms analysed in this paper are the ones implemented in COSY, let us consider Taylor models as they are represented in COSY COSY uses a sparse representation ... Taylor models is less or equal to (ω + 2v)!/(ω!(2v)!) A last lemma, using these assumptions, is then given: it relates an exact sum to its computed counterpart Notations and assumptions: constants ... contributions due to floating-point errors, and so the computed intervals are usually satisfactorily narrow It is still a question, anyway, to study and possibly improve the tightness of these bounds:...

Ngày tải lên: 12/01/2014, 22:06

... multi-processor computer, but it uses only one processor On Duo core processors, Virtual PC is distributed across both cores unless Affinity is set to one processor in the process tab of the task manager ... Virtualized sound device drivers are available to Windows Vista guest operating systems This allows Windows Vista guest operating systems to play sounds through the host operating system sound devices ... operating systems (such as Windows 98 SE, or Windows 2000), which are not supported natively on 64-bit versions of Windows Vista Support for sound devices in Windows Vista guest operating systems Virtualized...

Ngày tải lên: 24/01/2014, 09:20

... transition temperature is estimated, and Bose Einstein condensation in lower-dimensional systems is discussed In experiments to create a Bose Einstein condensate in a dilute gas the particles used ... expressions for the pressure and entropy of a homogeneous Bose gas For an ideal gas in three dimensions, the pressure is given by p = 2E/3V , irrespective of statistics For the condensed Bose gas ... publication Subsequently, Einstein extended Bose s treatment to massive particles, whose total number is fixed [5] A Einstein, Sitzungsberichte der Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Physikalisch-mathematische...

Ngày tải lên: 24/01/2014, 17:30

... themselves at a loss to know what path to take The sun was setting fast, and already half of its circle had sunk behind the hill: Jorindel on a sudden looked behind him, and saw through the bushes ... court, and listened when he heard so many birds singing At last he came to the chamber where the fairy sat, with the seven hundred birds singing in the seven hundred cages When she saw Jorindel she ... pale and meagre, with staring eyes, and a nose and chin that almost met one another She mumbled something to herself, seized the nightingale, and went away with it in her hand Poor Jorindel saw...

Ngày tải lên: 26/01/2014, 03:20