osteodystrophy bone mineral density and bone turnover

... Vitamin D deficiency has a deleterious effect on bone mineral homeostasis and peak bone mass achieved, and may subsequently reflect as low bone mineral density [8] Vitamin D depletion is high among ... relationship between vitamin D and parathyroid hormone: calcium homeostasis, bone turnover, and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women with established osteoporosis Bone, 35: 312–319 [26] Shobag ... nutrition, as assessed by serum 25hydroxyvitamin D, and PTH, resorption markers, bone mineral density, and bone metabolism [25] Various groups and experts have emphasized the importance of adequate...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 04:20

... equivalent to P < 0.0005 BMC stands for bone mineral content per mm of slice thickness, BMD for volumetric bone mineral density, trab for trabecular and cort for cortical BMD and bone geometry by pQCT ... arthritis measurements of bone mineral density and geometry by pQCT have shown that articular and periarticular inflammation is associated with bone loss and changes in bone geometry, in particular ... equivalent to P < 0.0005 BMC stands for bone mineral content per mm of slice thickness, CSA for cross-sectional area, BMD for volumetric bone mineral density, trab for trabecular and cort for cortical...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 14:22

... S, Bodur H: Bone mineral density and bone turnover in patients with psoriatic arthritis Clin Rheumatol 2008, 27:443-447 12 Zinnuroglu M, Dincel AS, Oztas MO, Kosova F, Sepici V: Bone loss in ... Bone density of total body, lumbar spine and proximal femur among the women studied PsA Ps N = 52 P Control N = 45 Table Correlations between anthropometric data, clinical findings and bone density ... Decreased bone mineral density in patients with pustulosis palmaris et plantaris Dermatology 1996, 192:307-311 10 Millard TP, Antoniades L, Evans AV, Smith HR, Spector TD, Barker JN: Bone mineral density...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 15:22

... markers of bone turnover and clinical parameters or bone mineral density values On looking for correlation between bone markers and clinical parameters in the whole population (control and infliximab ... the BMD levels were similar at the femoral neck and at the spine between the groups (Table 1) Changes in bone mineral density and markers of bone turnover at year In the control group, after year ... the effect of anti-TNFa treatment on bone In this study, an early and transient effect on markers of bone turnover (increased bone formation and decreased bone resorption) was found to be associated...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 10:20

... both hands and feet, in only hands and in only feet after one year in recent-onset active rheumatoid arthritis patients with accelerated hand bone mineral density (BMD) loss (triangles) and without ... the patients and 70% had at least one erosion in hands and feet Changes in hand BMD and joint damage in hands and feet in the first year The median (interquartile range (IQR)) hand BMD change ... Changes in hand and generalized bone mineral density in patients with recent-onset rheumatoid arthritis Ann Rheum Dis 2009, 68:330-336 Deodhar AA, Brabyn J, Pande I, Scott DL, Woolf AD: Hand bone densitometry...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 14:21

... measuring bone density The T-score relates bone density to young, healthy, race and gender-matched bone It is easily obtained and provides an objective quantitative number The T-score and body ... logical to believe that increased bone mineral density prevents patients from femoral neck fractures six months after hip resurfacing surgeries Also, bone mineral density (P=0.002) showed a stronger ... routinely recorded bone mineral density with the use of a dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) scan prior to metal-on-metal HRAs After September 2008, we started treating low bone density patients...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 07:20

... invading the subchondral bone (Figure 1) Compartments with different patterns of bone turnover in inflammatory arthritis To assess bone turnover in the various juxta-articular bone compartments during ... This indicates high bone turnover within subchondral bone with an excess in bone resorption In cortical bone channels, however, we observed an equal distribution of osteoclasts and osteoblasts (9.5 ... from bone erosions contained only few bone cells Mean numbers of 1.2 (± 0.3) osteoclasts and 1.4 (± 0.4) osteoblasts per mm bone surface were detected, attributing to only 2.5% and 3.5% bone...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 07:20

... knee Bone density measurement In addition, the Framingham participants underwent measurement taken of bone mineral density (BMD) Because bone density may influence the levels of bone biomarkers and ... Crutchfield M, Jannausch ML: The associations of bone mineral density and bone turnover markers with osteoarthritis of the hand and knee in pre- and perimenopausal women Arthritis Rheum 1999, 42:483-489 ... with large joint OA and hand OA, suggesting an increased rate of bone turnover [34] Recently, Garnero and colleagues [36] examined the relation between bone marrow abnormalities and CTX-II – a type...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 13:21

... [24] Bone turnover marker and biochemistry assays An early morning, fasted venous blood sample was collected Bone turnover markers Plasma biochemical markers of bone turnover were measured and ... and fractures Osteoporos Int 2011, 22(6):1855-62 Bolotin HH: DXA in vivo BMD methodology: an erroneous and misleading research and clinical gauge of bone mineral status, bone fragility, and bone ... markers of bone formation (P1NP and OC) and resorption (bCTX) were similar between patients and controls, Table There was no association between any biochemical bone turnover marker and smoking...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 13:22

... SvdH score, and for the first time in the very long-term perspective (20 years) Abbreviations BMD: bone mineral density; DXR: digital X-ray radiogrammetry; DXR-BMD: bone mineral density measured ... second, third and fourth metacarpal bone diaphysis and automatically measures the BMD through a combination of radiogrammetry and textural analysis Mean values of the right and left hand were used ... the hands and feet according to the Larsen method as described previously [13] In short, 32 joints in the hands and feet were evaluated Each joint was compared to a standard reference film, and...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 15:22

... a decreased bone turnover overall, in contrast to postmenopausal osteoporosis in which uncoupling of bone turnover is found, i.e markers of increased bone resorption and decreased bone formation ... physical status and serum and bone parameters at follow-up are given in Table Specifically, there were significant correlations between leptin and BMI, leptin and BMC, and leptin and FBM Moreover, ... ratio of bone mineral mass and lean body mass at follow-up mineral development in a follow-up investigation We also investigated possible interactions between bone mineral parameters and nutritionally...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 18:21

... Wave Data for Minerals (2-6h) Thomas I Ahrens and Mary L Johnson Electrical Properties James A Tyburczy of State (2-6a) 143 of Minerals and Melts (2-8) and Diana K Fisler 185 Viscosity and Anelasticity ... 17GPa and 1800°C, Am Mineral. , 74, 509512, 1989 Armbruster, T C.A Geiger, and G.A Lager, Single-crystal X-ray structure study of synthetic pyrope almandine garnets at 100 and 293K, Am Mineral. , ... available, notably those of Hearmon [46, 471, in the Landolt-Bornstein tables, and Sumino and Anderson [118] (f or crystalline materials), and of Bansal and Doremus [6] (for glasses) Here are summarized...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 14:09

... Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sports (VWS); and ZONMw We thank Statistics Netherlands (CBS) and Netherlands Cancer Registry (NKR) for data on cancer and death, and screening organization ‘Bevolkingsonderzoek ... K, Pruthi S, Brandt KR, Pankratz VS: Mammographic density, breast cancer risk and risk prediction Breast Cancer Res 2007, 9:217 McCormack VA, dos Santos Silva I: Breast density and parenchymal ... relationship between breast measures and breast cancer risk by calculating odds ratios and their 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) for quintiles of percent density, dense area and non-dense area Quintiles...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 17:20

... 4:52 PM Appendix Density and Viscosity of Water 20 1000 990 16 14 980 12 10 970 960 0 10 © 2003 by A P Sincero and G A Sincero 20 30 40 50 60 70 Temperature °C 950 80 90 100 Density, kg/m3 Dynamic ... Proton rest mass Speed of light in vacuum Standard temperature and pressure (STP) Standard room temperature Universal gas constant © 2003 by A P Sincero and G A Sincero Value 12 −27 - the mass ... 22.4 liters at STP of 0°C and atm 359 ft ideal gas at STP of 0°C and atm −27 1.6749286(10 ) kg −34 6.6260755(10 ) J-s −27 1.6726231(10 ) kg 2.99792458(10 ) m/s atm and 0°C 25°C −2 8.205784(10...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 16:20

... and his wife Silvina, and to my sisters-in-law: the late Basilides and her late husband Dr Alfonso Madarang, Clarita and her late husband Elpidio Zamora, Luz and her husband Perpetuo Apale, and ... brother Meliton and to his wife Nena; to my sister Anelda and to her husband Isidro; to my other sister Feliza and to her husband Martin; and to my brother-in-law Col Miguel M Alivio, MD and to his ... measurements and flow and quality equalization; pumping; screening, sedimentation, and flotation; mixing and flocculation; conventional filtration; advanced filtration and carbon adsorption; and aeration,...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 16:20

... Judiciary and Judicial Procedure Labor Mineral Lands and Mining Money and Finance National Guard Navigation and Navigable Waters Navy (repealed) Patents Patriotic Societies and Observances Pay and ... sedimentation, and flotation; mixing and flocculation; conventional filtration; advanced filtration and carbon adsorption; and aeration and stripping Part III, Unit Processes of Water and Wastewater ... quantity and constituent physical and chemical characteristics of water and wastewater Part II, Unit Operations of Water and Wastewater Treatment, includes the chapters on flow measurements and flow and...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 16:20

... supplies, agricultural and industrial uses, and the protection and propagation of a balanced population of shellfish, fish and wildlife, and allow recreational activities in and on the water, the ... International, Regional and National Standardisation 1.3.2.3 National Standardisation 1.3.3 Standard Methods of Main Parameters 1.3.3.1 Biological Oxygen Demand 1.3.3.2 Chemical Oxygen Demand 1.3.3.3 Total ... Algae, Protozoa and Helminths in Fresh and Drinking Water Edited by André van der Beken, Giuliano Ziglio and Franca Palumbo Analytical Methods for DrinkingWater: Advances in Sampling and Analysis...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 16:20

... / Journal of Power Sources 158 (2006) 1106–1109 1109 Results and discussion Conclusions 3.1 Stick insertion depth test The density and hardness of the negative pastes of lead–acid batteries, that ... the total structure of organic additives affects the density and hardness of the paste Commercial lignin derivatives (Vanillex N, Vanisperse A, and Indulin AT) have also been characterized by means ... paste It is found that the density and hardness of the paste containing either anthracene or anthraquinone are almost the same as those without additives, both before and after the addition of...

Ngày tải lên: 05/07/2014, 20:21

... vitamins and trace minerals in diseases: (1) deficiencies of vitamins and minerals may be caused by disease states such as malabsorption; (2) both deficiency and excess of vitamins and minerals ... vitamin C (scurvy), and niacin (pellagra) overt deficiencies Body stores of vitamins and minerals vary tremendously For example, vitamin B12 and vitamin A stores are large, and an adult may not ... excess of vitamins and minerals can cause disease in and of themselves (e.g., vitamin A intoxication and liver disease); and (3) vitamins and minerals in high doses may be used as drugs (e.g.,...

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 01:20

... mortality Manganese Impaired growth and General: 11 mg/d skeletal Neurotoxicity, Parkinson- (neurotoxicity) development, like symptoms reproduction, lipid and Occupational: carbohydrate Encephalitis-like ... Element Deficiency Toxicity Tolerable Upper (Dietary) Intake Level Fluoride Dental caries Dental and skeletal fluorosis, osteosclerosis Iodine Thyroid enlargement, cretinism Iron dysfunction) Gastrointestinal ... retardation, keratinization Nausea, vomiting, 10 defective diarrhea, hepatic failure, (liver toxicity) and tremor, pigmentation of hair, deterioration, hypothermia, mental hemolytic anemia, renal dysfunction...

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 01:20