origin of christmas tree in england

Fifty Years of Railway Life in England, Scotland and Ireland ppt

Fifty Years of Railway Life in England, Scotland and Ireland ppt

... the chance of improvising a telling point, of enforcing an argument, or of seizing a passing mood of the audience or some fleeting incident of the moment. Sir Ralph was made a Director of the Midland ... as Mr. Wainwright, in enjoying his confidence as I did, and in being afforded the opportunity of benefiting by his kind precepts and fine example. [W. J. Wainwright: wainwright.jpg] In Glasgow ... whistling of engines, the shunting of wagons and the shouting of men. My friend Atock and I rose early, went along to the loading banks where we found the work in full swing and one special train...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 23:21

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origin of coherent phonons in bi2te3 excited by ultrafast laser pulses

origin of coherent phonons in bi2te3 excited by ultrafast laser pulses

... the thinner films still have crystalline structure, as shown in the Raman scattering data in Fig. 4(c). The widths of the Raman peaks in the thinner films are slightly wider, indicating longer interatomic ... force. 19 Since our sample has its c axis perpendicular to the sample surface, the ponderomotive force and the thermal force that originate from the electric 064307-2 ORIGIN OF COHERENT PHONONS IN Bi 2 Te 3 ... address: Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, 78712. † These two authors contributed equally to this work. ‡ Corresponding author: xxu@purdue.edu 1 R....

Ngày tải lên: 06/05/2014, 08:54

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origin of coherent phonons in bi2te3 excited by ultrafast laser pulses

origin of coherent phonons in bi2te3 excited by ultrafast laser pulses

... the thinner films still have crystalline structure, as shown in the Raman scattering data in Fig. 4(c). The widths of the Raman peaks in the thinner films are slightly wider, indicating longer interatomic ... address: Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, 78712. † These two authors contributed equally to this work. ‡ Corresponding author: xxu@purdue.edu 1 R. ... T e,max 064307-3 ORIGIN OF COHERENT PHONONS IN Bi 2 Te 3 PHYSICAL REVIEW B 88, 064307 (2013) theverythinBi 2 Te 3 films can be wider, for example, ∼0.25 eV in 5-nm-thick films compared with 0.15 eV in bulk, 33 but still...

Ngày tải lên: 06/05/2014, 08:58

6 370 0
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "The Use of Shared Forests in Tree Adjoining Grammar Parsing" pptx

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "The Use of Shared Forests in Tree Adjoining Grammar Parsing" pptx

... finite set of initial trees, A is a finite set of auxiliary trees. An initial tree is a tree with root labeled by S and internal nodes and leaf nodes labeled by nonterminal and terminal symbols, ... studying tag parsing. The schemes using lig and cfg to represent parses can be seen to underly most of the existing tag parsing algorithms, 1 Introduction We study parsing of tree adjoining ... derived using the rewrit- ing rules of the grammar. A derivation tree of the grammar, on the other hand, is a tree that encodes the sequence of rewritings used in deriving a derived tree. In the...

Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 10:20

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Th e Care of Brute Beasts A Social and Cultural Study of Veterinary Medicine in Early Modern England pot

Th e Care of Brute Beasts A Social and Cultural Study of Veterinary Medicine in Early Modern England pot

... a great deal of signi cance to the study of veterinary history.  e starting date is linked to the infancy of mechanical printing, the printed word and the subsequent boom in medically orientated ... s it out of the con ning limits of a disciplinary channel and re oats it in broader historical currents’. 15 In the case of this book, this has allowed me to begin and end at points that ...  e Print Culture and Veterinary Medicine 70 PART THREE STRUCTURES OF PRACTICE V. ‘To Keep Out Disease’: Preventative Medicine 99 VI. Remedial Medicine 118 Epilogue: Veterinary Medicine in the...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 16:20

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THE LAW OF TREASON IN ENGLAND IN THE LATER MIDDLE AGES pot

THE LAW OF TREASON IN ENGLAND IN THE LATER MIDDLE AGES pot

... counterfeiting of false coin, the clipping of good coin and the falsifying of the king's seal. The Mirror of Justices, written about 1290 and attributed to Andrew Horn, chamberlain of London, ... defined treason in similar terms: killing the king, betraying his army, disinheriting him of his kingdom or compassing to do any of the three. A small but noteworthy addi- tion to the definitions ... clearly delineated in the legal writings of the late thirteenth century was the counterfeiting or clipping of coin or the forging of the king's seal. However, the theories of the writers ...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 03:20

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THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF TREE CROPS AND THE PREVENTION OF VEGETATION FIRES IN SOUTH SUMATRA, INDONESIA pptx

THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF TREE CROPS AND THE PREVENTION OF VEGETATION FIRES IN SOUTH SUMATRA, INDONESIA pptx

... 789,000 ha of land is registered in the Province; including 340,000 ha of hak milik, and 363,000 ha of HGU. 33 The over 50 percent of farmers who have a low income and can not invest in clonal ... seedlings but the quality is often low; hence the rate of growth is slow and yields disappointing. Slow growth increases fire risk in the early years. lack of funds to finance upkeep of a ... forestry 7 Involving farmers in the preservation of tree cover and fire prevention 7 South Sumatra Province: A Prime Example 8 3. FORESTS, TREE CROPS AND PEOPLE IN SOUTH SUMATRA PROVINCE 9...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 10:20

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Listening and Learning: the Ombudsman’s review of complaint handling by the NHS in England 2010-11 doc

Listening and Learning: the Ombudsman’s review of complaint handling by the NHS in England 2010-11 doc

... scrutiny of the NHS complaints system. In June, Parliament’s Health Committee reported on its Inquiry into complaints and litigation in the NHS, reinforcing the value of complaints information. ... review of complaint handling by the NHS in England 2010-11 This report details the complaint handling performance of the NHS in England in 2010-11. We provide an overall snapshot of how ... to us in writing. On 1,137 occasions last year, the complainant withdrew their complaint or did not put it in writing. 4 The Ombudsman’s review of complaint handling by the NHS in England...

Ngày tải lên: 19/03/2014, 07:20

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Báo cáo khoa học: Presence of melanocortin (MC4) receptor in spiny dogfish suggests an ancient vertebrate origin of central melanocortin system pot

Báo cáo khoa học: Presence of melanocortin (MC4) receptor in spiny dogfish suggests an ancient vertebrate origin of central melanocortin system pot

... P., Wikberg, J.E. & Szardenings, M. (1998) Chimeric melanocortin MC1 and MC3 receptors: identification of domains participating in binding of melanocyte-stimulating hormone peptides. Mol. Pharmacol. ... SacMC4-A59E receptor. The binding curves were obtained by using a fixed concentration of 2n M 125 I-labelled NDP-MSH and varying concentrations of the nonlabeled competing peptide. Lines represent the ... m M sodium acetate and 1 m M EDTA) resulting in a single band. The original double band had different relative intensity in the ethidium bromide staining and the hybridization signal. It is thus...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 20:22

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the origin of interferometric effect involving surface plasmon polariton in scattering nearfield scanning optical microscopy

the origin of interferometric effect involving surface plasmon polariton in scattering nearfield scanning optical microscopy

... Conclusions In conclusion, we investigated the formation of interference fringes in the s-NSOM measurement of a single nanoslit. Both amplitude and phase of the interference fringes were obtained, ... resolution on the order of 10 nm. In this work we report investigation of the interferometric patterns commonly occurred in s-NSOM measurements. To reveal the origin of such interference patterns, ... EXPRESS 2968 The origin of interferometric effect involving surface plasmon polariton in scattering near- field scanning optical microscopy Yan Li, 1 Nan Zhou, 1 Edward C. Kinzel, 2 Xifeng...

Ngày tải lên: 06/05/2014, 08:54

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the origin of interferometric effect involving surface plasmon polariton in scattering nearfield scanning optical microscopy

the origin of interferometric effect involving surface plasmon polariton in scattering nearfield scanning optical microscopy

... Conclusions In conclusion, we investigated the formation of interference fringes in the s-NSOM measurement of a single nanoslit. Both amplitude and phase of the interference fringes were obtained, ... on near-field imaging of mid-infrared surface phonon polariton (SPhP) [21]. The interference pattern observed in [21] was explained as the interference between the illuminating field and the ... 2971 distinct fringes appear on the lower part, the direction of the incoming laser beam, while no fringe or only slow intensity variation appears on the upper part of the nanoslit. All fringes...

Ngày tải lên: 06/05/2014, 08:58

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báo cáo sinh học:" Assessing the impact of a new health sector pay system upon NHS staff in England" pot

báo cáo sinh học:" Assessing the impact of a new health sector pay system upon NHS staff in England" pot

... scope to introduce new roles and work- ing practices. Costs Implementing a new pay system inevitably incurs costs – both one-off costs linked to the process of setting up new systems, and ongoing ... implementer' sites begin to implement Agenda for Change in England December 2004 National roll-out of Agenda for Change starts in England September 2005 Original deadline for assimilating staff on to ... The absence of a detailed costing by all the trusts, and the absence of a consistent approach to costing, provides one example of the relative lack of detailed evaluation of impact of Agenda for Change....

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 17:20

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Báo cáo sinh học: " Possible active origin of replication in the double stranded extended form of the left terminus of LuIII and its implication on the replication model of the parvovirus" pptx

Báo cáo sinh học: " Possible active origin of replication in the double stranded extended form of the left terminus of LuIII and its implication on the replication model of the parvovirus" pptx

... were provided in trans. This extended hairpin, capable of acting as an origin of replication, lacks the arrangement of the specific domains present in the dimer duplex intermediate of MVM, the ... functionality of the left hairpin of LuIII as an origin of replication in the extended double stranded form a replication model of LuIII can be predicted result- ing in equivalent amounts of plus and minus ... an essential cofactor for NS1 in the replication initiation process allowing efficient and specific nicking of the 3' minimal origin and leaving NS1 covalently attached to the 5' end of the...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20

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