omega 3 fatty acids and bone metabolism

... of n -3 PUFA and particularly an n -3 DPA and EPA An increase in n -3 DPA and EPA, and perhaps other n -3 PUFAs, stimulates Jak2 and Stat5 activation, and induces b-casein expression and gland differentiation ... Cameron E, Bland J & Marcuson R (1989) Divertent effects of omega- 6 and omega- 3 fatty acids on mammary tumor development in C3h ⁄ Heston mice treated with DMBA Nutr Res 9, 38 3 39 3 10 Kort WJ, ... transgenic mice by the fatty acid-binding protein MRG J Biol Chem 278, 4 731 9–4 732 5 35 Hardman WE (2002) Omega- 3 fatty acids to augment cancer therapy J Nutr 132 , 35 08S 35 12S 36 Park Y & Harris W...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 10:20

... as compared to the omega- 6 PUFA products (figure 1 -3) (60) Figure 1 -3 Competing pathways for omega- 3 and -6 polyunsaturated fatty acids Omega- 3 and -6 polyunsaturated fatty acids compete for the ... in athletic competition (36 ) Omega- 3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Fish oil, a combination of the omega- 3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid ... hydrolyzed, omega- 3 PUFAs can form chylomicrons and enter the circulation via the lymphatic system similar to other long chain fatty acids (70) Chylomicrons containing omega- 3 fatty acids are hydrolyzed...

Ngày tải lên: 24/08/2014, 12:48

... NLA tương tác để thực số lượng chất tiền n -3 eicosanoids mô Giữ cho tiêu thụ n -3 fatty acids không thay đổi, nồng độ LC- n -3 fatty acids Omega- 3 fatty acids bệnh sa sút trí tuệ Những kiện vể dịch ... biển) EPA DHA, so sánh n-6 vớI n -3 fatty acids Trong tương lai nhiều nghiên cứu cần thiết để đánh giá tác dụng Omega- 3 fatty acids sức khỏe tâm thần LC n -3 fatty acids chứng minh làm giảm nguy ... n -3 fatty acids đưa tới kết trái ngược, phần lớn cách nghiên cứu không rõ rệt (nhận xét thay can thiệp) Sự thay đổi mẫu số, tổng số khác biệt kéo dài cung cấp n -3 fatty acids Omega- 3 fatty acids...

Ngày tải lên: 24/01/2014, 04:20

... omega- 3 :omega- 6 fatty acids favor omega- 3 fatty acid metabolism For example, high intake of omega- 3 fatty acids partly replaces omega- 6 fatty acids incorporation into membrane phospholipids and ... 71 (9) missing 5 63 (3) 5 03 (3) 42 (5) Education, No (%) 0-10 years 8 53 (26) 829 (27) 235 (29) 11- 13 years 899 (37 ) 845 (41) 33 6 (41) over 13 years 34 2 (34 ) 4 63 (31 ) 227 (28) 31 7 (2) 258 (2) 19 ... first year of life and Page 12 of 13 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 risk of schizophrenia: a Finnish birth cohort study Schizophr Res 2004, 67(2 -3) : 237 -245 McGrath...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 16:22

... Lett 429, 225–228 32 Jansen, G.A., van den Brink, D.M., Ofman, R., Draghici, O., Dacremont, G & Wanders, R.J (2001) Identification of pristanal 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 ... [22, 23] 3Rfi2S,3R; 3Sfi2R,3S c [37 ,38 ] E coli Yes [22,24,25] Yes [25] TPP, Mg2+ [26] 15 lMd [26] Peroxisomal matrix [26,27] PTS-1 [26] Not stereospecific [38 ] Mammalian cells, S cerevisiae [26 ,39 ] ... Physiol Chem 33 3, 133 – 139 Steinberg, D (1995) Refsum disease In The Metabolic and Molecular Bases of Inherited Disease (C.R Scriver, A.L Beaudet, W.S Sly & D Valle, eds.), 7th edn, pp 235 1– 236 9 McGraw-Hill,...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 02:20

... (31 ) †††,‡‡‡ 37 .2 ± 25.5 (40) 38 .3 ± 33 .2 (41) 37 .8 ± 39 .2 (38 ) HRT 30 .8 ± 19.1 (41) 29.0 ± 18.8 (35 ) 24 .3 ± 13. 1 (35 ) †,‡‡ Controls DAS 28 11 .3 ± 3. 2 (47) HRT Controls ESR (mm) 10.1 ± 2.9 (33 ) ... 126.7 ± 35 .7 (47) 139 .5 ± 46.5 (47) ‡ 1 43. 1 ± 45 .3 (45) ‡ ††,‡‡‡ 121.0 ± 31 .9 (34 ) ‡ 132 .8 ± 40.0 (34 ) 104.0 ± 26.9 (29) Controls COMP (U/l) HRT 133 .1 ± 42.7 (44) 132 .6 ± 50.2 (46) 133 .2 ± 40.0 ... (33 ) †††,‡ 4.6 ± 1.7 (44) 5.8 ± 3. 4 (46) ‡ 6.5 ± 5.4 (44) ‡‡ HRT 119 .3 ± 39 .6 (41) 126.8 ± 34 .1 (33 ) 127.6 ± 47.8 (34 ) Controls PICP (µg/l) 0.21 ± 0.15 (32 ) Controls BSP (ng/ml) 0.59 ± 0 .37 (35 )...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 01:24

... 1.0 13. 5 31 .3 49.9 3. 2 < 0.1 < 0.1 < 0.1 14.5 < 0.1 0.1 Group Fatty acid S-FA MUFA ALA STA EPA DHA LA GLA AA 18:3n -3 18:4n -3 20:5n -3 22:6n -3 18:2n-6 18:3n-6 20:4n-6 abbreviations : FA, fatty acids; ... Physiol Rev 2006, 86:245-278 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 Fahy JV: Goblet cell and mucin gene abnormalities in asthma Chest 2002, 122 :32 0S -32 6S Sharma P, Dudus L, Nielsen PA, Clausen ... 2004, 19 :30 3 -31 8 Desseyn JL, Laine A: Characterization of mouse muc6 and evidence of conservation of the gel-forming mucin gene cluster between human and mouse Genomics 20 03, 81: 433 - 436 Dekker...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 15:20

... 130 5 .3. 4 .3 Effect of fatty acids in drug vehicle 131 5 .3. 4.4 Effect of oleic acid pretreatment 134 5 .3. 4.5 [D-Ala6]-LHRH permeation through tape stripped skin 137 5 .3. 4.6 ... AND PROTEINS 31 2.8.1 Transdermal delivery of cyclosporin A 33 2.8.2 Transdermal Delivery of Lutenising hormone releasing hormone 35 MOTIVATION AND RESEARCH OBJECTIVES 37 3. 1 3. 2 ... 0.51-0.62 mg O and 2.7-4.8 mg N in 9-16 cm2 Oxybutynin Oxytrol 36 mg in 39 cm2 Scopolamine Transderm Scop Androderm Testoderm TTS Testoderm 1.5 mg in 2.5 cm2 Testosterone 1 .3 10 -32 8 mg in 37 60 cm2...

Ngày tải lên: 12/09/2015, 10:37

... fish oil n -3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on the expression of endothelial Ó FEBS 2004 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 Anti-mitogenic action of EPA and DHA (Eur J Biochem 271) 44 73 cell ... Chem 276, 30 579 30 588 Danesch, U., Weber, P.C & Sellmayer, A (1996) Differential effects of n-6 and n -3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on cell growth and early gene expression in Swiss 3T3 fibroblasts ... between cell membrane and nucleus Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids 57, 429– 434 Brash, A.R (2001) Arachidonic acid: a bioactive molecule J Clin Invest 107, 133 9– 134 5 Ringbom, T., Huss,...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 16:20

... (Dicentrarchus labrax) Aquaculture, 149: 107-119 LANDS, W.E.M., 1989 - Differences in n -3 and n-6 eicosanoid precursor In: Advances in prostaglandin, thromboxane and leukotriene research (Samuelsson B., ... Eurasian perch egg and larval quality Henrotte et al References BELL J.G., FARNDALE B.M., BRUCE M.P., NAVAS J.M & M CARILLO, 1997 - Effects of broodstock dietary lipid on fatty acid compositions ... research (Samuelsson B., Wong P.Y.K & F.F Sun, eds), pp 602-605 New York: Raven Press 272 Cybium 2008, 32 (2) suppl ...

Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2014, 22:21

... lệ Omega- 6 Omega- 3 tiêu thụ quan trọng Một tỉ lệ Omega- 6 cao Omega- 3 thấp có ảnh hưởng không tốt cho sức khỏe Trong biến dưỡng, hai chất Omega- 6 Omega- 3 sử dụng chung số enzymes, vitamins (B3, ... Dầu olive có chứa tỉ lệ cao chất acid béo Omega- 9 Khác với omega- 3 omega- 6, omega- 9 chất acid béo thiết yếu Cần phải có quân bình omega- 6 omega- 3 Omega- 3 ổn định, dễ bị hủy ánh sáng, nhiệt độ ... ông phải có tối thiểu 500mg chất EPA+DHA Họ thiên Omega- 3 từ nguồn thủy sản nhiều Omega- 3 từ nguồn gốc thực vật Để có 1,3g Omega- 3, cần: Omega- 3 nguồn gốc thực vật (ALA) - muỗng café hạt lanh...

Ngày tải lên: 01/08/2014, 21:21

... and (3) recruit these DMAT members to a 12-week study investigating the effects of omega- 3 fatty acids in reducing stress, with consenting participants randomly allocated to either an omega- 3 ... patients who took the omega- 3 fatty acids [9] Page of The present study aims to determine the effectiveness of attenuating posttraumatic distress with omega- 3 polyunsaturated fatty acids among Disaster ... National Survey of Mental Health and Well-Being Psychol Med 20 03, 33 :35 7 -36 2 Kessler RC, Barker PR, Colpe LJ, Epstein JF, Gfroerer JC, Hiripi E, Howes MJ, Normand SL, Manderscheid RW, Walters EE,...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 15:22

... Signalling? defence? Cutin synthesis Flowering? Flowering? [ 13] [15] [22] [18] [14] [24] [ 23] [34 ] [30 ] [29] [26] [20] [37 ] [38 ] [39 ] [19] [31 ] [21] [34 ] [54] [55] 196 FEBS Journal 278 (2011) 195–205 ª ... Nicotiana tabacum is able to catalyze the oxidation of fatty acids to the omegaalcohol and to the corresponding diacid Eur J Biochem 268, 30 83 30 90 23 Wellesen K, Durst F, Pinot F, Benveniste I, Nettesheim ... Physiol 128, 615–624 32 Kandel S, Sauveplane V, Olry A, Diss L, Benveniste I & Pinot F (2006) Cytochrome P450-dependent fatty acids hydroxylases in plants Phytochem Rev 5, 35 9– 37 2 33 Soliday C & Kolattukudy...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 16:21

... 25.75 3. 42 16. 93 0.24 19.22 22.68 3. 26 8 .31 14 .37 3. 89 4.11 4.57 4.76 0. 73 0.88 0.15 0.28 0.64 1. 13 1.61 2.04 2.97 9.58 11. 23 13. 81 13. 71 13. 32 10. 23 7.66 5.29 2.25 1.05 0.56 0.16 0.56 0 .32 0. 23 ... 13. 01 15 .35 11.48 7. 63 5 .33 2.91 1. 73 0.82 0. 23 1.14 0. 43 0. 53 0 .38 0.26 0.28 Lichen (187.94) Ein Kerem 6 .34 4.96 33 .96 30 .02 0. 53 0.92 1. 53 1.04 2.86 2.58 4.22 5.96 8.54 10.06 11.16 16.20 13. 62 ... 1.61 0. 93 3.05 2.42 3. 85 7.44 9.08 10.76 14. 23 15.55 11.21 6.77 4.44 3. 02 1.61 1.24 0.97 6 .30 0.79 7.05 ester (% of total fatty acids) 6.12 0.99 8 .36 4.89 5.18 9. 23 34.56 31 .82 37 .46 12 .34 1.17...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 17:21

... angiosarcomas, and vincristine, etoposide, and irinotecan are effective in rhadomyosarcomas and Ewing's sarcomas Imatinib mesylate targets the KIT tyrosine kinase activity and is standard therapy ... time-consuming, and less expensive Adjuvant Chemotherapy Chemotherapy is the mainstay of treatment for Ewing's primitive neuroectodermal tumors (PNET) and rhabdomyosarcomas Meta-analysis of 14 randomized ... incorporating the biopsy site, is the standard surgical procedure for local disease The adjuvant use of radiation therapy and/ or chemotherapy improves the local control rate and permits the use of limb-sparing...

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 02:20

... from bone erosions contained only few bone cells Mean numbers of 1.2 (± 0 .3) osteoclasts and 1.4 (± 0.4) osteoblasts per mm bone surface were detected, attributing to only 2.5% and 3. 5% bone ... Cortical bone channels 1±1 1±1 0.4 ± 0.4 0.2 ± 0.2 Endosteal bone surface 0 0 OPG-treated hTNFtg Anti-TNF treated hTNFtg Subchondral bone erosion 3 3 36 ± 4.1 ± 1.2 48 .3 ± 11.4 Cortical bone channels ... lymphocyte development and lymph-node organogenesis Nature 1999, 39 7 :31 5 -32 3 Bertolini DR, Nedwin GE, Bringman TS, Smith DD, Mundy GR: Stimulation of bone resorption and inhibition of bone formation...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 07:20

... 1984;100:8 23 828 13 Schmidt GM, Horak DA, Niland JC, et al A randomized, controlled trial of prophylactic ganciclovir for cytomegalovirus pulmonary infection in recipients of allogeneic bone marrow ... Blood 1992;79:2 834 –2840 Page 1 13 Chapter 4— Bone Marrow, Peripheral Blood Stem Cell, and Umbilical Cord Blood Procurement and Infusion The term harvest refers to the procurement of bone marrow, ... malignant and non-malignant disease Lancet 1995 ;34 6:214–219 Page 126 I Hematopoietic Complications 2, 3, 4, 5, A Figure 5 .3 outlines hematopoietic cellular development .3 Figure 5 .3 Provides...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 08:20

... carcinogenesis in male F344 rats Cancer Res 1986, 46 :33 67 -33 70 33 Reddy BS, Burill C, Rigotty J: Effect of diets high in omega- 3 and omega- 6 fatty acids on initiation and postinitiation stages ... by fatty acids: preferential inhibition by n -3 polyunsaturated fatty acids J Lipid Res 20 03, 44:479-486 56 Lee JY, Sohn KH, Rhee SH, Hwang D: Saturated fatty acids, but not unsaturated fatty acids, ... Folic acid and polyunsaturated fatty acids improve cognitive function and prevent depression, dementia, and Alzheimer’s disease– but how and why? Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids 2008,...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 10:21

... (EPA; 20:5n -3) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA; 22:6n -3) in the fish oil containing emulsion where they contribute about 3. 6% of fatty acids (2.5% of fatty acids as EPA and 1.1% of fatty acids as ... 53 182 ± 124 241 ± 105 239 ± 85 150 ± 108 AST (UI/L) 102 ± 99 86 ± 86 80 ± 64 48 ± 36 53 ± 41 51 ± 45 37 ± 33 37 ± 17 ALT (UI/L) 46.5 ± 51.4 40 .3 ± 44.1 49.1 ± 52.8 45.9 ± 57.0 36 .6 ± 29.7 32 .2 ... (mmol/L) 3. 2 ± 1.8 4.0 ± 1.7 4.5 ± 4.8 1.9 ± 0.7 2.7 ± 1.9 3. 3 ± 1.9 2.4 ± 1.2 3. 1 ± 2.7 PO2 (mm Hg) 198 ± 121 138 ± 45 127 ± 42 132 ± 44 178 ± 80 136 ± 42 145 ± 33 112 ± 38 PCO2 (mm Hg) 78 ± 125 39 ...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 20:21

... using trabecular bones at distal femurs For both female and male mice, bone volume was significantly less in KO (Col3.6-Cre;STAT3 flox/flox ) mice ( -39 % in female, p

Ngày tải lên: 24/08/2014, 12:59