... service-related organization, this study demonstrates different effects for merit pay, bonuses, and long- term incentives THE RELATIVE EFFECTS OF MERIT PAY, BONUSES, AND LONG- TERM INCENTIVES ON FUTURE JOB ... for both the bonus plan (p < 001) and long- term incentives (p < 0001) Because of the restrictions on long- term incentives, Hypothesis predicted that the effect of bonuses would be stronger than ... and valence of the compensation system Long- term Incentives Long- term incentives (LTI) are rewards linked to a firm’s long- term growth as well as employee retention (Rousseau & Ho, 2000), generally...
Ngày tải lên: 11/09/2013, 11:44
... Genes Dev 17, 1835–1840 Bazzoni G, Tonetti P, Manzi L, Cera MR, Balconi G & Dejana E (2005) Expression of junctional adhesion molecule–A prevents spontaneous and random motility J Cell Sci 118, ... electroporation ESCs expressing the transgene were selected by incubation for days in medium containing a concentration of G418 (Invitrogen) of 400 lgÆmL)1 G418-resistant colonies were picked and expanded ... genotyping and the formation of embryoid bodies One ESC clone (T26) out of 48 G418-resistant clones was further examined for the presence of the tsA58T cDNA expression unit and for widespread expression...
Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 17:20
Báo cáo y học: "Short- and long-term effects of anti-CD20 treatment on B cell ontogeny in bone marrow of patients with rheumatoid arthritis" ppsx
... our observation on the accumulation of pre-germinal center B cells long after rituximab treatment Table Absolute numbers of B cells in bone marrow (per 106 mononuclear cells) Long- term CD27-IgD(Immature) ... to determine the maturation status on B cells Due to bi-polar expression of CD38 its intermediate expression characterizes early pre-B cells and transitional cells, and its high expression characterizes ... representative plot of short -term and treatment changes of the B cell expression of CD27 and IgD on B cells in bone marrow from patients with rheumatoid arthritis receiving rituximab long- term rheumatoid...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 14:22
báo cáo khoa học: " Short- and long-term effects of a quality improvement collaborative on diabetes management" pptx
... professional performance Intermediate outcome indicators (percentage of patients) Baseline Intervention Control Short term (one year follow up) Long term (two years follow up) Intervention Control ... examination, consultation, or instruction and advice) during baseline or one and two years follow up periods The baseline questionnaire also requested demographics such as age, gender, and duration ... general practitioners, a diabetes nurse, and sometimes a dietician or physiotherapist Four intervention sites and six control sites had training affiliations One intervention site and two control sites...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 10:23
The Effects of Stress on Short-Term and Long- Term Memory
... medial portion of the temporal lobe and deals primarily with special memory and long term memory It functions to process short term memory by converting it to long term memory The amygdala, located ... emotional memory This includes fear conditioning and memory consolidation Lastly, the prefrontal cortex deals with more complex and goal orientated functioning Located in the anterior portion of ... the information readily accessible Our memory span for our short term memory is very limited, although there are ways to help convert short term memory to long term memory Long term memory may...
Ngày tải lên: 10/12/2016, 17:12
Working paper series the phillips curve and long-term unemployment
... this section show that the incidence of long- term unemployment is key to understanding the true pressures on prices, and that high long- term unemployment is associated with the long- term unemployed ... weights beyond their indirect effect via long- term unemployment On the other hand, unemployment benefits duration and labor market policies only affect the weights via their impact on long- term unemployment ... (online) CONTENTS Abstract Non-technical summary Introduction Evolution and studies of unemployment in the OECD 2.1 Studies on long- term unemployment 11 Econometric model: the Phillips curve and...
Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2012, 09:11
Tài liệu Pension Fund Indicators 2012 A long-term perspective on pension fund investment docx
... for pension funds? 21 Bonds What is a bond? Who issues bonds? Credit risk and the growing importance of non-government bonds The global bond market Some important bond terminology Pension fund ... traditional, alternative, real estate and infrastructure solutions to private clients, financial intermediaries and institutional investors worldwide Our aim is to deliver consistent, long- term ... publication has sought to draw in new topics: 1978 saw overseas investment and property merit their own chapters for the first time At one point, alternatives only commanded one page and it wasn’t...
Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 14:20
Tài liệu Unionization and Economic Performance: Evidence on Productivity, Profits, Investment, and Growth docx
... and Returns in Union and Nonunion Firms." Industrial and Labor Relations Review 47 (January): 302-18 Hirsch, Barry T., and Kislaya Prasad 1995 "Wage-Employment Determination and a Union Tax on ... much determined by the legal and economic environment in which unions and firms operate For these reasons, an assessment of unions’ effects on economic performance hinges on empirical evidence ... economy Faced with new and more severe economic constraints, union leaders and rank and file have been slow to adjust their expectations, strategies, and wage demands Stated more bluntly, unions...
Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 00:20
Health and long-term care in the European Union pot
... 283 “Health and Long- Term Care” PROVIDING LONG- TERM CARE 78 4.1 Experience with long- term health care .78 4.2 Paying for the long- term care of a parent 85 RECEIVING LONG- TERM CARE ... 114 CONCLUSION 117 ANNEXES Respondents’ sociodemographic profile Technical note Questionnaire Data tables -2- Special EUROBAROMETER 283 “Health and Long- Term Care” INTRODUCTION Confronted ... only 14% of people report that they never or only very rarely exercise, followed by Ireland and Finland (both 15%) -8- Special EUROBAROMETER 283 “Health and Long- Term Care” While on average one...
Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 18:20
Monetary Policy Actions and Long-Term Interest Rates doc
... rection of policy The third section presents new empirical estimates of the relationship between policy actions and long- term rates MONETARY POLICY AND LONG- TERM RATES: THEORY VS REALITY The standard ... fall and leads to lower short -term and long- term rates Evidence on the relationship between policy actions and interest rates In the standard view of the monetary transmission mechanism, monetary ... policy actions are expected to have a strong, positive effect on long- term rates In contrast to this theory, the actual relationship between policy actions and long- term rates appears weaker and more...
Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 02:21
Báo cáo khoa học: Human recombinant prolidase from eukaryotic and prokaryotic sources Expression, purification, characterization and long-term stability studies pptx
... understanding of prolidase function and regulation Experimental procedures Cell strains and culture conditions Primary dermal control fibroblasts and CHO cells were purchased from International ... recombinant and endogenous prolidase in terms of substrate specificity, optimal pH and temperature for activity, and metal dependence is discussed, and a detailed analysis of long- term enzyme ... detection Identification of recombinant human prolidase The N-terminal sequence of E coli recombinant prolidase, both tagged and untagged, was determined by automated N-terminal Edman degradation on...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 11:20
Arsenic solubility and distribution in poultry waste and long term amended soil
... this study was to determine the solubility and distribution of As among solid-phase components in poultry waste and waste-amended soils receiving long- term applications A second objective was to ... of long- term land application of broiler litter on environmentally related soil properties J Environ Qual 1994;23:139 –147 Livesey NT, Huang PM Adsorption of arsenate by soils and its relationship ... organic carbon, Fe oxide, particle size distribution, Mehlich III-P concentrations, total As concentrations and clay mineralogical composition The effects of soil properties on As accumulation in the...
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 23:49
Báo cáo khoa học: Mitochondria regulate platelet metamorphosis induced by opsonized zymosan A – activation and long-term commitment to cell death docx
... (opsonized and non-opsonized) for 90 changed round-shaped resting platelets (control, left panel) into activated platelets characterized by the emission of long thin protrusions Magnification ·4000 ... opsonized and non-opsonized) Samples treated with FCCP alone were also studied Platelets were analyzed at various time points (5, 10, 20, 30 and 90 and 6, and 24 h) after treatment with non-opsonized ... cell activation, e.g in lymphocytes [12,13], and MMP loss (depolarization) in conjunction with apoptosis [5], we analyzed this parameter in platelets treated with opsonized and non-opsonized zymosan...
Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 04:20
Báo cáo khoa học: Mitochondria regulate platelet metamorphosis induced by opsonized zymosan A – activation and long-term commitment to cell death potx
... randomly chosen clones, revealing Thr residues in nine revertants (three ACC codons, three ACT, two ACG and one ACA) and Ser residues in six revertants (three TCT codons, one AGC, one AGT, one ... This oligonucleotide harbored also a silent mutation abolishing the sole SacII restriction site present in the vector After elongation of the second DNA strand, the resulting double-stranded plasmids ... concentration was 8.5 lM Only some examples of tested concentrations are shown (B) Effect of sodium azide concentration on the reaction rate of D40G (C) Time courses of the enzymatic degradation of...
Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 04:20
Báo cáo khoa học: Photosynthetic acclimation: State transitions and adjustment of photosystem stoichiometry – functional relationships between short-term and long-term light quality acclimation in plants ppt
... Possible functional relationships of state transitions and LTR Both short -term and long- term acclimation responses are controlled by the same redox signal in the thylakoid membrane and work in the ... intensity and its quality on both a shortterm timescale (in the range of seconds to minutes) and a long- term timescale (in the range of hours, days and seasons) Important abiotic determinants ... functional hierarchy depending on the prevalent illumination conditions (condition 1, and in Fig 1) The field experiments with Arabidopsis acclimation mutants mentioned above demonstrated a hierarchy in...
Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 06:20
JOBS GROWTH AND LONG-TERM PROSPERITY ECONOMIC ACTION PLAN 2012 pdf
... infrastructure These actions put the Canadian economy on a solid foundation for sustainable, long- term economic growth They also placed Canada in a stronger position than most other countries and allowed ... of new and deeper trading relationships, particularly with large, dynamic and fast-growing economies • Implement the Action Plan on Perimeter Security and Economic Competitiveness and the Action ... position Canada for sustainable, long- term economic prosperity, ensure good jobs and provide a higher quality of life for generations to come Building on actions taken since 2006, Economic Action...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 20:20
Energy and Environmental Problems behind China’s High Economic Growth – A Comprehensive Study of Medium- and Long-term Problems, Measures and International Cooperation pptx
... CO2 producer and is very likely to accept a reduction target by 2020 Recommended action: a combination of self-help efforts and international cooperation is imperative Energy and environmental problems ... will remain at 1.7 billion tons due to resource restraints In such a case, oil and natural gas would consequently end in net imports of 570 million tons and 140 million tons, respectively Energy ... emissions) and CO2 emissions alike would double by 2020, and reach 40 million tons and 1.6 billion tons (carbon equivalent), respectively These levels would be unacceptable not only by China but also...
Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 05:21
báo cáo hóa học:" Short- and long-term evacuation of people and livestock during a volcanic crisis: lessons from the 1991 eruption of Volcán Hudson, Chile" docx
... causing farmers to evacuate and in some cases abandon farms, the agronomic and social impacts of the evacuation, the rationale and execution of livestock evacuation, and the factors that encouraged ... water and wind can cause regional scale impacts to exposed populations motivating prolonged evacuation and ultimately relocation of communities from an area An obvious example was the evacuation and ... phases on 8-9 August and 1215 August 1991 It was the second phase of the eruption, on 12-15 August, 1991, that dispersed ash on a narrow, elongated ESE sector of Patagonia, covering a land area...
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 17:20
Báo cáo hóa học: "Short- and long-term evacuation of people and livestock during a volcanic crisis: lessons from the 1991 eruption of Volcán Hudson, Chile" pot
... causing farmers to evacuate and in some cases abandon farms, the agronomic and social impacts of the evacuation, the rationale and execution of livestock evacuation, and the factors that encouraged ... water and wind can cause regional scale impacts to exposed populations motivating prolonged evacuation and ultimately relocation of communities from an area An obvious example was the evacuation and ... phases on 8-9 August and 1215 August 1991 It was the second phase of the eruption, on 12-15 August, 1991, that dispersed ash on a narrow, elongated ESE sector of Patagonia, covering a land area...
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 19:20