medical informatics in obstetrics and gynecology

... specialist in obstetrics and gynaecology He has an interest in high risk pregnancy and health informatics He was the main instigator of one of the rst perinatal databases in the world and has an ongoing ... play an increasing role in these examples G overnance and S t andards o f Pract ice Obstetrics, gynecology and women’s health is a branch of health care involving nursing, midwifery and medicine, ... audit and quality improvement as well as evidence based practice and research led teaching training and clinical work Use of all forms of electronic media in e-learning and in clinical medicine...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 11:20

... happening In gynecology, almost anything imagined from dissemination of protocols to remote robotic surgery is feasible In both obstetrics and gynecology there is increasing emphasis on screening and ... III Coding and Messaging Systems for Women’s Health Informatics 38 David Parry, Auckland University of Technology, New Zealand In coding and messaging, the concepts of coding health information ... Congress Cataloging -in- Publication Data Medical informatics in obstetrics and gynecology / David Parry and Emma Parry, editors p ; cm Includes bibliographical references and index Summary: "This...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 11:20

... this finding lies with the fact that it is a recurrent finding in subsequent pregnancies in which case early treatment (at conception) with aspirin and Lovenox is indicated If prednisone is indicated ... presence of brain sparing in the term fetus should be considered an indication for delivery and in the premature fetus it should constitute an indication of intense conventional monitoring and treatment ... initial stages of the infusion Doppler applications in Gynecology Introduction The amount of research in gynecology pales that of obstetrics The indications for Doppler in gynecology are limited...

Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 06:20

... education, through residency OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY and other postgraduate training programs, and continuing with a demonstration of both the understanding and practice of safest medical practice systems ... both by custom and training, in autonomous individual performance and a commitment to progress through research These traits have resulted in profound advances in biomedical science and delivered ... further testing and validation needs to be done on a more comprehensive basis before it can be accepted as a standard Encouraging increased funding for continued research and testing in this important...

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 14:20

... Topics in Medical Informatics Chapter 1: Knowledge Management Data Mining and Text Mining in Medical Informatics Introduction Knowledge Management, Data Mining, and Text Mining: ... anatomic images, 3D medical informatics, and infectious disease informatics Unit I11 presents emerging biomedical text mining and data mining research including: semantic parsing and analysis for ... data mining, and text mining techniques and their applications in biomedicine Mapping Medical Informatics Research: The chapter presents an overview of key medical informatics researchers and research...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 12:20

... Topics in Medical Informatics Chapter 1: Knowledge Management Data Mining and Text Mining in Medical Informatics Introduction Knowledge Management, Data Mining, and Text Mining: ... anatomic images, 3D medical informatics, and infectious disease informatics Unit I11 presents emerging biomedical text mining and data mining research including: semantic parsing and analysis for ... data mining, and text mining techniques and their applications in biomedicine Mapping Medical Informatics Research: The chapter presents an overview of key medical informatics researchers and research...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 12:20

... linked to halting the carcinogenic process and preventing frank malignancy Use of such intermediate endpoints would result in tremendous savings in the time and costs involved in trials of chemopreventive ... [1,3–5], and of a whole host of promising findings regarding vitamin, mineral, or full-diet interventions to be replicated in subsequent studies (reviewed in [5]) Intensive efforts to understand those ... genetic testing in this population Mutations in BRCA1 or BRCA2 often cause deletions or insertions resulting in a shortened, inactive protein product Less often, point mutations leading to amino acid...

Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 18:20

... planning training in Maryland family practice and obstetrics/ gynecology residency programs J Am Med Womens Assoc 1999;54:208–10 [36] Landy U Is family planning a subspecialty of obstetrics and gynecology? ... various practitioners and various specialties including medical doctors in obstetrics and gynecology and family medicine, nurse practitioners, and midwives Five hundred and fifty-one health care ... vaginal ring releasing ethinyloestradiol and 3-ketodesogestrel on vaginal flora Contraception 1992;45(5):511–8 [21] Verhoeven CHJ, Dieben TOM The combined contraceptive vaginal ring, NuvaRing, and...

Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 18:20

... on age) Protein Iron Zinc Calcium Vitamin A 46 g/day 15–18 mg 8–9 mg 1000–1300 mg 700 mcg RAE Vitamin C Vitamin D Vitamin E Vitamin K Thiamin Riboflavin Niacin Vitamin B6 Folate Vitamin B12 Pantothenic ... Vaccinations during pregnancy: in uenza, hepatitis B if tests negative, and possibly HPV vaccine if appropriate candidate Laboratory and screening tests Counseling regarding genetic screening ... role in providing information to help weigh the risks and benefits of an attempted vaginal birth or to plan on an operative birth Information in this issue represents the opinions of experts in obstetrics...

Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 18:20

... prostaglandins as cervical ripening and labor induction agents included various dosages of intracervical (0.3–0.5 mg) or intravaginal (3–5 mg) dinoprostone (PGE2) In 1992, the US Food and Drug Administration ... variation exists regarding the initial dose of oxytocin and the interval and frequency of dosage increase A controlled intravenous oxytocin infusion remains the preferred method of induction of labor ... Before inducing labor, the obstetrician should review carefully the indications for terminating the pregnancy and obtain informed consent The mother and fetus also should be examined carefully and, ...

Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 18:20

... have a higher incidence of headaches, back pain, vaginal bleeding, vaginal infections, pelvic pain, dyspareunia, urinary tract infections, eating disorders, abdominal pain, gastrointestinal disorders, ... difficulties in finding new housing and obtaining resources for civil litigation Minority women report a higher prevalence of negative experiences, INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE 371 including racism, with institutional ... regularly in both acute-care and office-based settings [4–8,18–23] Accordingly, the American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology (ACOG) recommends routine screening at annual exams, family planning...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 11:21

... malpresentation and delay in delivery of the second twin, in particular in vaginal deliveries [41] Perinatal and neonatal care practices that may influence these findings have changed profoundly in recent ... The combination of this increase in numbers, together with increasingly complex care that results in increased survival of tiny infants, has brought about a disproportionate increase in the workload ... fetal medicine specialist for consultation regarding MFPR, prenatal care, and delivery The birth outcomes of 95% of singleton and twin pregnancies and of all triplet and higher-order continuing pregnancies...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 12:20

... salpingo-oophorectomy and intraoperative staging [72,73] In nonpregnant women, BEP is the treatment of choice Less frequently the combinations of vinblastine, bleomycin, and cisplatin or vincristine, ... cortisol, insulin, and prolactin Each of these hormones is involved in the increase in breast tissue and the maturation of the ducts and lobules that are required for lactation The circulating progesterone ... demonstrating equivalence between single-agent carboplatin and carboplatin combinations, it may be prudent to limit the chemotherapy to single-agent carboplatin during pregnancy, and consider adding...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 12:20

... covered by health insurance Although desirable, currently available nonsurgical medical therapies are often ineffective in eliminating UL and preventing recurrence Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) ... constraints, G6PD isoenzyme studies were essential in displaying a random pattern of inactivation among multiple tumors, proving that multiple tumors within a single uterus arise independently, and ... proteins HMGA2 and HMGA1 encoded by HMGA2 and HMGA1, respectively, are chromatin architectural and DNA-binding factors that are hypothesized to play a role in genomic stability [117] By binding...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 12:20

... result in the secondary induction of other cytokines, including leukemia inhibiting factor (LIF) and IL-1 and the growth factor heparin-binding epidermal growth factor (HB-EGF) [5] IL-8 and MCP-1 ... steeply declining CA-125 measures 770 E Oral, M.R Genc / Obstet Gynecol Clin N Am 31 (2004) 767–778 ¸ Insulin growth factor binding protein–1 Insulin growth factor binding protein (IGFPB)-1—also ... for inhibin-A in the maintenance of luteal progesterone output [48] It also is believed that inhibin-A plays a part in the cell signaling, and therefore, possibly in trophoblast invasion Inhibin-A...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 12:20

... stage in the medication use process, including prescribing, transcribing, dispensing, administering, or monitoring In the ADE Prevention study, which was performed in the in- patient setting, investigators ... errors include (1) using electronic medical records and e-prescribing, (2) working collaboratively in multidisciplinary teams, and (3) using high-fidelity simulations for learning and for assessing ... issue of the Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America, edited by Paul Gluck, MD, brings together leading advocates for improving patient safety in general, and in obstetrics and gynecology...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 12:20

... education Although society demands competency in training and continuing education of airline pilots, little is done in comparison to ensure competency in training and continuing education of gynecologic ... the principles of hands-on apprenticeship with increasing levels of complexity and appropriate mentoring and supervision Training for the surgeon once in practice is not standardized, and in most ... teaching [7] Other investigators have similar findings in an obstetrics and gynecology program Goff and coworkers [8] described pig laboratory teaching sessions on knot tying, suturing, tying...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 22:20

... vaccination in women naı¨ ve to HPV 16 and 18 resulted in 100% efficacy against the development of VIN and and VaIN and caused by HPV 16 and 18 over a 3-year period [81] Because VIN and VaIN (particularly ... of VIN and and VaIN and Trials conducted to assess efficacy of the quadrivalent vaccine in prevention of cervical cancer also evaluated the efficacy of the vaccine in preventing VIN 2, and VaIN 2, ... Vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia The rate of VIN has been increasing, and the increase is being seen mainly in premenopausal women [44] Risk factors for VIN include HPV infections, cigarette smoking,...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 10:20

... 1972 Larkin G: Occupational Monopoly and Modern Medicine London: Tavistock 1983 Larkin G: Continuity in Change: Medical Dominance in the United Kingdom The Changing Medical Profession: An International ... medicines [47,48] First, ‘indicative’ prescribing was introduced, limiting doctors prescribing habits in the interests of fiscal probity, whilst acting to diminish medical power [49] Within a ... previously within the exclusive domain of medicine [87,88] It is nevertheless intriguing to note that there remains an important distinction between independent prescribing for the AHPs, and medical...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 21:24

... restricted IUI intrauterine insemination IUP intrauterine pregnancy IUPC intrauterine pressure catheter IUT intrauterine transfusion IVC inferior vena cava IVF in vitro fertilization IVP intravenous ... (GFR) increases by 50% early in pregnancy and is maintained until delivery As a result of increased P.6 GFR, blood urea nitrogen and creatinine decrease by about 25% An increase in the renin-angiotensin ... bleeding from the vagina (Table 2-2) Other findings include cramping, abdominal pain, and decreased symptoms of pregnancy The physical examination should include vital signs to rule out shock and...

Ngày tải lên: 13/03/2016, 18:41