meaning of english words in different languages
A study on polysemy of antonymous words in English Some related problems facing learners of English and suggested solutions
... are pairs of antonyms. They indicate the words of the same part of speech, which have contrasting or opposite meanings. Besides, there is another simple defininion of antonym claiming that: ... Therefore, we continue to studying about polysemantic verbs in this part. In the study, we analyse the cases of maintain, melt and take. 2.1. Antonyms of maintain Maintain is a polysemantic ... find the meaning of dull in dictionary. In this case, dull means cloudy, not clear. The weather is dull = the weather is not clear. In terms of the contractory appear of the cloud, antonym of...
- 65
- 726
- 0
Báo cáo khoa học: "Concept Unification of Terms in Different Languages for IR" docx
... Because of the agglutinative nature of the Chinese and Korean languages, we should group the words in the lo-cal language into proper units as translation can-didates, instead of treating each individual ... Proc. of COLING . Kim, S H. et al 1994. Development of the Test Set for Testing Automatic Indexing. In Proc. of the 22nd KISS Spring Conference. (in Korean). Lee, J, H. and Ahn, J. S 1996. Using ... Extraction Since our intention is to unify the semantically identical words in different languages and index them together, the primary task is to decide what kinds of key English phrases in local...
- 8
- 333
- 0
Báo cáo khoa học: "Four Techniques for Online Handling of Out-of-Vocabulary Words in Arabic-English Statistical Machine Translation" docx
... Arabic,Hebrew, English, French, and Chinese. In manycases, the OOV words were less common morpho-logical variants of INV words, such as the nominaldual form. The different techniques we discuss in the ... morphological in ectionalfeatures in Arabic are irrelevant to English. We cre-ate a rule set of morphological in ection maps thatwe then use to relate analyses of OOV words to anal-yses of INV words ... Computational LinguisticsFour Techniques for Online Handling of Out -of- Vocabulary Words in Arabic -English Statistical Machine TranslationNizar HabashCenter for Computational Learning SystemsColumbia...
- 4
- 504
- 0
Tài liệu Quản trị mạng The Meaning of the Bits in the Software Configuration Register
... The Meaning of the Bits in the Software Configuration Register This section provides more detailed descriptions of the significance of the bits in the software configuration ... they interact during the boot process. As described earlier in the "Boot Field Settings and the Use of the Boot Command" section, the boot field setting determines the source of the ... significance of other important bits in the software configuration register is described in the following paragraphs. Bit 8 of the software configuration register controls the console Break key. Setting...
- 3
- 664
- 0
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Beefmoves: Dissemination, Diversity, and Dynamics of English Borrowings in a German" ppt
... detection of English inclusions in mixed-lingual data with an applicationto parsing. Ph.D. thesis, Institute for Communicat-ing and Collaborative Systems, School of Informatics,University of Edinburgh.Eduardo ... between stem frequency in Covoduring year t and frequency change in MZEE between tand year u = t + iInitial frequency and dissemination in MZEE In studying the fate of all words in two En-glish ... global lingua franca, many languages are cur-rently undergoing a process of introducing new loan- words borrowed from English. However, while themotivations for borrowing are well studied, includ-ing...
- 5
- 537
- 0
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Topological Ordering of Function Words in Hierarchical Phrase-based Translation" pdf
... NN = 2048N = 128N = 64N = 2048331 Proceedings of the 47th Annual Meeting of the ACL and the 4th IJCNLP of the AFNLP, pages 324–332,Suntec, Singapore, 2-7 August 2009.c2009 ACL and AFNLP1...
- 9
- 471
- 1
Báo cáo khoa học: "A COMFUTATIONAL THEORY OF THE FUNCTION OF CLUE WORDS IN ARGUMENT UNDERSTANDING" potx
... comment on the the function of clue words within analysis. The theory of clue interpretation gives insight into a known construction within sample dialogues; examining the computational properties ... convenient study of the effect of clue words on processing. Two important observations are made: (I) clue words cut processing of the hearer in recognizing coherent transmissions (2) clue words are ... existing forms and possible categories. 258 A COMFUTATIONAL THEORY OF THE FUNCTION OF CLUE WORDS IN ARGUMENT UNDERSTANDING Robin Cohen Department of Computer Science University of Toronto...
- 8
- 384
- 0
Báo cáo khoa học: "Automatic Determination of Parts of Speech of English Words" docx
... An accuracy of 95 per cent is achieved from the point of view of inclusive part of speech, where inclusive part of speech is defined as that string which contains all the parts of speech attributed ... described in The Nature of Affixing in Written English* and Structural Definition of Affixes in Multisyllable Words. 5 Then, the extent of correlation between affixes and part of speech was investigated, ... non-NA-VB words would have to be in an exception dictionary. However, since most of these are NA, from the point of view of in- clusive part of speech, the NA-VB rule for one-vowel- string words...
- 15
- 383
- 0
Báo cáo khoa học: "DISTRIBUTIONAL CLUSTERING OF ENGLISH WORDS" pptx
... simple tabulation of fre- quencies of certain words participating in certain configurations, for example of frequencies of pairs of a transitive main verb and the head noun of its direct object, ... can be thought of as encoding coarse sense distinctions. Deterministic annealing is used to find lowest distortion sets of clusters: as the an- nealing parameter increases, existing clusters ... of learning a joint distribution of pairs from a large sample of pairs. The pair coordinates come from two large sets ./kf and 12, with no preexisting internal struc- ture, and the training...
- 8
- 310
- 0
A History of English Romanticism in the Nineteenth Century pdf
... painting is by referring him to the engravings of Albert Durer and the serious parts of Chaucer. There is the same want of proper costume the same intense feeling of the human being, both in body ... said the same thing in the same words: "His fame is increasing and will continue to increase because no one ever reads him." In the third volume of his "History of English Poetry" ... "glittering, cold, and transitory"; that he expressed a preference forCollins' odes over those of Gray; and that in his defence of the lines running into each other, instead of closingChapter...
- 169
- 602
- 0
Báo cáo khoa học: "Exploiting Aggregate Properties of Bilingual Dictionaries For Distinguishing Senses of English Words and Inducing English Sense Clusters" ppt
... Exploiting Aggregate Properties of Bilingual Dictionaries For DistinguishingSenses of English Words and Inducing English Sense ClustersCharles SCHAFER and David YAROWSKYDepartment of Computer ... the kind of supportthe aggregate bilingual dictionary provides for partitioning the mean-ings of fair into distinct senses: blond and just.erage of 26 and a median of 3 foreign entries per English word. ... SimilarityWith the goal of using the aggregate bilingual dictionaryto induce interesting and useful sense distinctions of En-glish words, we investigated the following strategy. ...
- 4
- 369
- 0
SUPPORTING THE DEVELOPMENT OF ENGLISH LITERACY IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNERS potx
... encountering and noticing an unfamiliar word, the learnerdecides to infer its meaning from context.” The guessing-retention link assumption is “the meaning of a wordhas to be retained in long ... language reading instructiondoes not precede or coincide with English reading instruction, then English readinginstruction should be delayed until a modicum of oral English proficiency has ... write in English because of their developingoral English proficiency, and effective instructional strategies to help ELLs master readingand writing in English. 5 Phonemic Awareness InstructionWhat...
- 54
- 749
- 0
Báo cáo khoa học: Preliminary Report on the Insertion of English Articles in RussianEnglish MT Output"" pdf
... question is meaningful only in terms of the incrementing of consumer appeal of the product, and it would be difficult to answer without research in that very area. From the point of view of an ... multiple printout are the scheme's main features. One of the most discussed problems in the automatic translation of Russian documents into English is the insertion of English articles in the ... reaction to it. With these thoughts in mind, a close examination of several texts, in English, was undertaken to determine something about the patterns of occurrence of the arti- cles. Some simple...
- 3
- 423
- 0
Tìm thêm: hệ việt nam nhật bản và sức hấp dẫn của tiếng nhật tại việt nam khảo sát các chuẩn giảng dạy tiếng nhật từ góc độ lí thuyết và thực tiễn khảo sát chương trình đào tạo của các đơn vị đào tạo tại nhật bản khảo sát chương trình đào tạo gắn với các giáo trình cụ thể xác định thời lượng học về mặt lí thuyết và thực tế tiến hành xây dựng chương trình đào tạo dành cho đối tượng không chuyên ngữ tại việt nam điều tra đối với đối tượng giảng viên và đối tượng quản lí khảo sát các chương trình đào tạo theo những bộ giáo trình tiêu biểu nội dung cụ thể cho từng kĩ năng ở từng cấp độ phát huy những thành tựu công nghệ mới nhất được áp dụng vào công tác dạy và học ngoại ngữ mở máy động cơ lồng sóc mở máy động cơ rôto dây quấn các đặc tính của động cơ điện không đồng bộ hệ số công suất cosp fi p2 đặc tuyến hiệu suất h fi p2 đặc tuyến mômen quay m fi p2 đặc tuyến dòng điện stato i1 fi p2 thông tin liên lạc và các dịch vụ từ bảng 3 1 ta thấy ngoài hai thành phần chủ yếu và chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất là tinh bột và cacbonhydrat trong hạt gạo tẻ còn chứa đường cellulose hemicellulose chỉ tiêu chất lượng theo chất lượng phẩm chất sản phẩm khô từ gạo của bộ y tế năm 2008