meaning of english words in different languages

... are pairs of antonyms. They indicate the words of the same part of speech, which have contrasting or opposite meanings. Besides, there is another simple defininion of antonym claiming that: ... Therefore, we continue to studying about polysemantic verbs in this part. In the study, we analyse the cases of maintain, melt and take. 2.1. Antonyms of maintain Maintain is a polysemantic ... find the meaning of dull in dictionary. In this case, dull means cloudy, not clear. The weather is dull = the weather is not clear. In terms of the contractory appear of the cloud, antonym of...

Ngày tải lên: 21/03/2014, 09:17

... Because of the agglutinative nature of the Chinese and Korean languages, we should group the words in the lo- cal language into proper units as translation can- didates, instead of treating each individual ... Proc. of COLING . Kim, S H. et al 1994. Development of the Test Set for Testing Automatic Indexing. In Proc. of the 22nd KISS Spring Conference. (in Korean). Lee, J, H. and Ahn, J. S 1996. Using ... Extraction Since our intention is to unify the semantically identical words in different languages and index them together, the primary task is to decide what kinds of key English phrases in local...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 18:20

... Arabic, Hebrew, English, French, and Chinese. In many cases, the OOV words were less common morpho- logical variants of INV words, such as the nominal dual form. The different techniques we discuss in the ... morphological in ectional features in Arabic are irrelevant to English. We cre- ate a rule set of morphological in ection maps that we then use to relate analyses of OOV words to anal- yses of INV words ... Computational Linguistics Four Techniques for Online Handling of Out -of- Vocabulary Words in Arabic -English Statistical Machine Translation Nizar Habash Center for Computational Learning Systems Columbia...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 00:20

Ngày tải lên: 02/03/2015, 14:26

... The Meaning of the Bits in the Software Configuration Register This section provides more detailed descriptions of the significance of the bits in the software configuration ... they interact during the boot process. As described earlier in the "Boot Field Settings and the Use of the Boot Command" section, the boot field setting determines the source of the ... significance of other important bits in the software configuration register is described in the following paragraphs. Bit 8 of the software configuration register controls the console Break key. Setting...

Ngày tải lên: 13/11/2012, 11:22

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 16:30

... detection of English inclusions in mixed-lingual data with an application to parsing. Ph.D. thesis, Institute for Communicat- ing and Collaborative Systems, School of Informatics, University of Edinburgh. Eduardo ... between stem frequency in Covo during year t and frequency change in MZEE between t and year u = t + i Initial frequency and dissemination in MZEE In studying the fate of all words in two En- glish ... global lingua franca, many languages are cur- rently undergoing a process of introducing new loan- words borrowed from English. However, while the motivations for borrowing are well studied, includ- ing...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 19:20

... N N = 2048 N = 128 N = 64 N = 2048 331 Proceedings of the 47th Annual Meeting of the ACL and the 4th IJCNLP of the AFNLP, pages 324–332, Suntec, Singapore, 2-7 August 2009. c 2009 ACL and AFNLP 1...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 07:20

... comment on the the function of clue words within analysis. The theory of clue interpretation gives insight into a known construction within sample dialogues; examining the computational properties ... convenient study of the effect of clue words on processing. Two important observations are made: (I) clue words cut processing of the hearer in recognizing coherent transmissions (2) clue words are ... existing forms and possible categories. 258 A COMFUTATIONAL THEORY OF THE FUNCTION OF CLUE WORDS IN ARGUMENT UNDERSTANDING Robin Cohen Department of Computer Science University of Toronto...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 18:20

Ngày tải lên: 09/03/2014, 01:20

... An accuracy of 95 per cent is achieved from the point of view of inclusive part of speech, where inclusive part of speech is defined as that string which contains all the parts of speech attributed ... described in The Nature of Affixing in Written English* and Structural Definition of Affixes in Multisyllable Words. 5 Then, the extent of correlation between affixes and part of speech was investigated, ... non-NA-VB words would have to be in an exception dictionary. However, since most of these are NA, from the point of view of in- clusive part of speech, the NA-VB rule for one-vowel- string words...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 19:20

... simple tabulation of fre- quencies of certain words participating in certain configurations, for example of frequencies of pairs of a transitive main verb and the head noun of its direct object, ... can be thought of as encoding coarse sense distinctions. Deterministic annealing is used to find lowest distortion sets of clusters: as the an- nealing parameter increases, existing clusters ... of learning a joint distribution of pairs from a large sample of pairs. The pair coordinates come from two large sets ./kf and 12, with no preexisting internal struc- ture, and the training...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 08:20

... painting is by referring him to the engravings of Albert Durer and the serious parts of Chaucer. There is the same want of proper costume the same intense feeling of the human being, both in body ... said the same thing in the same words: "His fame is increasing and will continue to increase because no one ever reads him." In the third volume of his "History of English Poetry" ... "glittering, cold, and transitory"; that he expressed a preference for Collins' odes over those of Gray; and that in his defence of the lines running into each other, instead of closing Chapter...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 23:20

... Exploiting Aggregate Properties of Bilingual Dictionaries For Distinguishing Senses of English Words and Inducing English Sense Clusters Charles SCHAFER and David YAROWSKY Department of Computer ... the kind of support the aggregate bilingual dictionary provides for partitioning the mean- ings of fair into distinct senses: blond and just. erage of 26 and a median of 3 foreign entries per English word. ... Similarity With the goal of using the aggregate bilingual dictionary to induce interesting and useful sense distinctions of En- glish words, we investigated the following strategy. ...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 19:20

... encountering and noticing an unfamiliar word, the learner decides to infer its meaning from context.” The guessing-retention link assumption is “the meaning of a word has to be retained in long ... language reading instruction does not precede or coincide with English reading instruction, then English reading instruction should be delayed until a modicum of oral English proficiency has ... write in English because of their developing oral English proficiency, and effective instructional strategies to help ELLs master reading and writing in English. 5 Phonemic Awareness Instruction What...

Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 19:20

... question is meaningful only in terms of the incrementing of consumer appeal of the product, and it would be difficult to answer without research in that very area. From the point of view of an ... multiple printout are the scheme's main features. One of the most discussed problems in the automatic translation of Russian documents into English is the insertion of English articles in the ... reaction to it. With these thoughts in mind, a close examination of several texts, in English, was undertaken to determine something about the patterns of occurrence of the arti- cles. Some simple...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 17:20

Ngày tải lên: 11/06/2014, 12:45

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 19:20

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 19:20