... y directions, changes of pen direction in both x and y directions, cusps points, crossing points, and “star points” [27] We consider the Euclidean norm of the vector as the indicator of complexity ... verification system basedon fusion of local and global information,” in Proceedings of the 5th IAPR International Conference on Audioand Video -Based Biometric Person Authentication (AVBPA ’05), Lecture ... MCYT Signature Subcorpus 12 References [1] D.-Y Yeung, H Chang, Y Xiong, et al., “SVC2004: first international signature verification competition,” in Proceedings of International Conference on...
... unit ucm using single- source pitch points detected from premixed sound sources Since we are concerned only with 2-source separation, we consider at each TF unit the values of A (c, m, τ) at time ... polyphonic music: perceptual evidence and musical practice,” Music Perception, vol 9, no 1, pp 93–104, 1991 [26] E Chew and X Wu, “Separating voices in polyphonic music: a contig mapping approach,” ... frequency component from its onset to offset To get T-segments, we use pitch information to determine onset times If the difference of two consecutive pitch points is more than one semitone, it is considered...
... Thirion-Moreau, and P.-Y Arqu` s, “Blind e sources separation basedon bilinear time- frequency representations: a performance analysis,” in Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, ... source discrimination and allows the selection of fewer sources for STFD matrix construction In the presence of noise, the consideration of a subset of signal arrivals reduces perturbation in ... grouping procedure described in Section 4.1 can be used to construct the masks, special consideration should be taken to solve the underdetermined source separation problems For the scenario discussed...
... 485–500, 2004 P Stoica and A Nehorai, “Performance study of conditional and unconditional direction-of-arrival estimation,” IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, vol 38, ... variance over time is more useful than a constant one for modeling non-Gaussian and non-stationary phenomena such as economic series Generalization of ARCH that is proposed in [7] is called GARCH ... heteroscedasticity we consider time series with time- varying variance; the conditional implies a dependence on the observation of the immediate past, and autoregressive describes a feedback mechanism...
... Abbreviations List of Abbreviations ATCC American type culture collection BP Break point CGH Comparative genomic hybridization CCK Color changing karyotype CI Centromeric index DNA Deoxyribonucleic acid ... comparison direction d dˆi Best comparison direction nˆi Best abscissa of the beginning of the reference section along the reference chromosome i r Abscissa of the recombination point along the ... different elongations A section of a chromosome can be more contracted or on the contrary more elongated than the rest of the same chromosome As a consequence, the comparison of chromosome banding...
... cross -correlation coefficient between these two values, let us k denote the discrete timebasedon k∆t For a simple expression, x(k) = PTT(k) and y(k) = HR(k) At each second, the cross -correlation function, ... image, projected by a LCD projector (resolution: 1024 × 768, brightness: 3250 ANSI lumens), once a day, for three consecutive days Each subject watched at the same position from the screen and ... and ϕyy(τ) are auto -correlation functions of x(k) and y(k), respectively Furthermore, the maximum cross -correlation coefficient is defined as physiological index: Figure subjects from Day to Day...
... Renegotiation requests Accept/reject Reallocation control Figure 1: Dynamic bandwidth allocation architecture (5) Reallocation control This is to determine, basedon the tra c model/descriptor used, ... resource is honored or rejected due to the availability of resource Connection admission control can also be consolidated into this component Once the requested resource is honored, the resource ... Section describes the general architecture of predictive dynamic bandwidth allocation Section briefly reviews MRL-NN tra c predictor [1] In Section 4, renegotiation control algorithm based on...
... efficiency, low harmonics, fast response, ZHOU et al.: SINGLE- PHASE UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY BASEDON Z-SOURCE INVERTER 3003 Fig 12 Comparison of efficiencies between proposed and traditional ... respectively He is currently with Hefei Sungrow Power Supply Company, Ltd., Hefei His research interests include control strategy techniques on grid-connected inverters and their applications ... modulation of Z-source inverters,” in Conf Rec 39th IEEE IAS Annu Meeting, Oct 3–7, 2004, vol 1, pp 148–155 3004 IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS, VOL 55, NO 8, AUGUST 2008 [21] C J Gajanayake,...
... From Conflict-Attack to Life-Die/Life-Injure • From Justice Convict to Justice-Sentence/ Justice-Charge-Indict • From Movement-Transport to Contact-Meet • From Justice-Charge-Indict to JusticeConvict ... propagation rules outweigh the risks because it can successfully predict a lot of unknown time arguments which were not possible using the traditional time argument extraction techniques Conclusion ... particular types tend to occur together frequently, for example, the chains of “Conflict Life-Die/LifeInjure” and “Justice-Convict Justice-ChargeIndict/Justice-Trial-Hearing” often appear within one...
... patent documents As mentioned in the previous section, specifying coherent phrases is difficult when using only one source sentence However, we have observed that document -level context can be a clue ... a context document in advance Given a source sentence, zones which cover the coherent phrase candidates are defined Then, in decoding, reorderings which violate the zones are restricted Since ... document, for example a patent specification, we first extract coherent phrase candidates from the document Then, when translating each sentence in the document, we set zones which cover the coher-...
... sec ond one contains the classical syntactic categories associated with the node type (RELation) each pointer corresponds to a syntactic case associated with the verb; in the REF nodes, which ... preceding or the following noun Consider the sen tences $4 and $5°: Si arrampicano scalatori CURRENT CONN CRLINK REF CONN CRLINK ADJ REF FILL ADJ ACTION: An example of a sentence portion which ... front-end for a 117 THE CONSTRUCTION PROCESS RULE I COND: (CURFILL REF or CURRENT NIL or CURRENT REL) and NEXT = NOUN CRLINK CONN REL FILL CONN 'UNMARKED CRLINK REF CONN CRLINK ADJ REF FILL ADJ Table...
... basedon learner’s knowledge The course had hierarchically structured, it includes some chapters, each chapter has some sections, and subsections Each section/subsection consist one or more concepts ... Pre-wrpc com plete-act-ref: C P2-car Com plete-Act: CP2-cp com plete-act-ref: CP1-car complete-act-ref: pre-car R ole-Part: R P-Answ er act-ref: C- part2 Act: C -P1 identifier = CPre-a1 execution-order: ... Modeling courses Each course consist several concepts about one domain Each concept can include lectures as documents and activities such as assignment, questionnaire, forum, journal, etc To finish...
... refinements of classification, particularly when markers are shown to contribute prognostic information or predict chemoresponsiveness In the case of colorectal cancer (CRC), both clinical management ... Molecular classification of colorectal cancer It would undoubtedly be more convenient for cancer researchers if CRC could be viewed as a homogeneous disorder, because an individual CRC or cell ... carcinomas Cancer Res 1999; 59; 1442–1444 33 Wong NACS, Morris RG, McCondochie A, Bader S, Jodrell DI, Harrison DJ Cyclin D1 overexpression in colorectal carcinoma in vivo is dependent on b-catenin...
... pEBTet ⁄ SLC22A16h, the 5¢ interface is GGTACC CCCCCGGA; the 3¢ interface is ATGCCTGC GGGGATCCAC TAGTAACGGC CGCC AGTGTG CTGGAATTCT GCAGATATCC ATCACAC TGGCGGCC The cDNA of eGFP corresponds to GenBank ... interface is GGTACCG CGGGCCCGGGATCCATC gccacc ATGG TGA; the 3¢ interface is CAAGTAAA GCGGCCGC For pEBTetD ⁄ eGFP, the 5¢ interface is identical; the 3¢ interface is CAAGTAAA GCGGCCGCGG Cell culture, ... X98332 except for bases (22 8C > T and 1294A > G) For pEBTet ⁄ OCT1h, the 5¢ interface is TCGGATCC gccacc ATG CCCAC; the 3¢ interface is CTCTGCAG CTCGAGTC For pEBTetD ⁄ OCT1h, both interfaces are...
... sequence In the hierarchical case, as shown in Figure 6d, we can construct the hierarchical layer structure by considering the hierarchical iterations At each level, we can follow the FBP sequence ... hierarchical levels This level affects the iteration times The higher hierarchical levels make iteration times smaller because the message can be converged faster in the coarse level In our FBP architecture, ... propagation Section defines a layer structure and explains an FBP sequence A new iteration filter algorithm considering iteration directions is described in Section For a VLSI realization, Section...
... subalgebra of C X which separates the points of X, does not contain the constant function i and we have C X C X, τ ⊕ iC X, τ Moreover, C X, τ CR X if and only if τ is the identity Fixed Point Theory ... Applications map on X Let A be a unital uniformly closed real subalgebra of C X, τ For each x ∈ X the f x , is a complex character on A which is called the map ex : A → C defined by ex f evaluation ... topological space and let τ be a topological involution on X Then i CR X, τ is infinite dimensional; ii C X, τ is infinite dimensional Fixed Point Theory and Applications Proof Choose a sequence {xn...
... direction directly on the Bayer CFA samples is proposed basedon the spatial correlation of the Bayer color difference To estimate the edge direction with accuracy, we investigate the consistency ... Bayer CFA samples Bayer color Edge Region directional difference direction classification interpolation plane estimation Edge region EDT = {Ver, Hor, non} Spatial correlation Edge-pattern region Flat ... region classification in Section Also, the interpolation scheme along the estimated edge direction is depicted, which aims to restore the missing pixels with reduced artifacts Section presents comparisons...
... noise The comparison between consecutive coefficients may lead to an incorrect conclusion Consequently, DCn1 ,n2 (t) − DCn1 ,n2 (t) cannot be used to indicate whether a sequence is stationary or ... reconstruction of a stationary sequence is basedon its first coefficient On the other hand, the efficient reconstruction of nonstationary sequences of coefficients is obtained by using the Hermite projection ... time- frequency analysis and its application for characterizing the temporal stationarity In Section 3, the reconstruction procedure basedon the Hermite projection method is proposed In Section 4,...