... described in introduction In each section of each chapter, main points are inserted at the beginning of Preface XI each section for recommending the text reading thoroughly The contents of each section ... divided into small intervals Concerning the various trajectories divided from the objective trajectory, the beginning point and end point in working coordinates within one divided small interval ... generated by using coordinate calculation based on inverse kinematics By the servo system for joint angle control (in joint coordinate), the motion can be realized in working coordinate system...
... calculated by Inside Mortgage Finance, 2008 Total value of mortgages outstanding in 2Q 2008 Source: Inside Mortgage Finance, 2008 Total value of mortgage securities outstanding in 2Q 2008 Source: Inside ... standards, deteriorating loan quality, and increasing loan riskiness that were not backed up by an increasing price of this extra risk In fact, the subprime-prime spread was actually declining over the ... then selling MBS to get operating cash is infeasible when the price of MBS has declined significantly Banks in this situation are on the brink of insolvency and may indeed have difficulty repaying loans...
... applicable See section 21.01 in the Appendix of Rev Proc 2011-14 49 Estimating inventory shrinkage (section 471) — from the present method of estimating inventory shrinkage in computing ending inventory ... entitled to defer the inclusion in income of certain advance payments, as defined insection 4.01 of Rev Proc 2004-34, 2004-1 C.B 991, or in Regulations section 1.451-5(a)(1) Line Rev Proc 2004-34, ... Proc 2008-52, as indicated on line 5c of Form 3115) Line Regulations section 1.451-5 allows applicants using an accrual method, in certain circumstances, to defer the inclusion in income of advance...
... increasing grain size, and fine-graining transferring information with decreasing grain size Sometimes, upscaling and downscaling refer specifically to coarse-graining and fine-graining, respectively (e.g., ... changing extent, changing grain size, and changing coverage Extrapolation is transferring information from smaller to larger extents, coarse-graining transferring information with increasing grain ... done, finding the indefinite integrals of nonlinear models, in general, is a formidable task If the closed-form indefinite integrals cannot be found, approximating the double definite integral...
... works done in search of the right approach in bringing together and reconciling market and public interests Talking to each other and sharing critical information are getting increasingly important ... now employable in human decision making; for example, finding petrol deposits and searching for pathogenic genes, producing GIS products and inventing genetic pharmacy, and building government ... support in preventing an epidemic from spreading [11] The first application of spatial epidemiology dates back to 1854 when John Snow succeeded in locating the origin of cholera in London by linking...
... desired force in a certain direction In this section, a kinematic index for measuring task compatibility is introduced Insection 4.3.2, it is incorporated as an additional task in the Augmented ... as an off-line path planning problem, i.e., find a collision-free path for the end-effector [7], [28], or by mapping the obstacle into joint space, find a collision-free path in joint space [36], ... task trajectory lies inside two different aspects, the inverse kinematics of the manipulator fails to provide a continuous joint trajectory between the initial and the final points Therefore, this...
... representations in "real" visual tasks, starting from visual inputs and transforming them into representations upon which reasoning and planning programs act In this way "action" is linked to "perception" In ... lying on surfaces [188] These have often been analysed in single images from single viewpoints In combination with visual motion resulting from deliberate viewer motions (or similarly considering ... leads to a "matching" condition (UAp) Ap Pt i (2.34) The corresponding ray in the next viewpoint (in an infinitesimal sense) p ( s , t + St), is chosen so that it lies in the plane defined by (U A...
... Heidelberg New York a member of BertelsmannSpringer Science + Business Media GmbH http://www.springer.de c Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2003 Printed in Germany The use of general descriptive ... 1965, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer-Verlag Violations are liable for prosecution under the German Copyright Law Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg ... ically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microf ilm or in any other way, and storage in data banks Duplication of this publication...
... contains exact information obtained from X (t) t = and Bt is the exact information obtained from X (t) t = up to time t Since X (t) is Ft-measurable, Bt Ft Hence the information contained in the ... model we just obtained is the well known Ho-Lee model 16] This model has a very appealing feature: recombining In a recombining binomial model, the security prices are determined only by the number ... 0g: + 3.5 Binomial Interest Rate Models Consider a bond market in which default-free bonds are traded during the period T ] The trading times are separated in regular intervals(trading periods)...
... desired value using any input and ignoring the evolutions of the x~'s (1 < i), Using sinusoids at integrally related frequencies, iteratively find the inputs steering the xi's without changing the xj's, ... the free configuration space In this context, motion planning consists in building the free configuration space, and in finding a path in its connected components Within the 80's, Roboticians addressed ... that the linearizing outputs in the first case are the coordinates of the reference point of the second trailer In the last case, the linearizing outputs are more difficult to translate into geometric...
... useful in assessing the importance of these links and other possible “indirect” influences of ageing, defined in the sense of a changing age-distribution, on health spending One key source of information ... health spending in year ‘t’, ea(t) is the average per-person health spending in age-group ‘a’ in year ‘t’, and Na(t) is the total number of individuals in agecategory ‘a’ in year ‘t’ In principle, ... importance of ageing in the increase in health expenditures per capita during the period from 1940 to 1990 in the United States He found that that ageing, in the sense of an increasing proportion...
... may be reprinted or reproduced or utilized in any form or by any electronic, mechanical or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information ... definitions Inter-semiotic translation Intralingual translation Interlingual translation Practical1 Practical1 Intralingual translation: 'Today I attempted' Gist translation: ��I L�I � Preliminaries ... have been in the past? In any case, few texts have a single effect, even in one reading by one person A good example of the problematicity of achieving an equivalent effect in 20 Thinking Arabic...
... links all these activities is thinking and understanding Having scrutinised the linguistic and paralinguistic structure and information of the source text, we are in a position to start thinking ... used Inevitably, the brain is involved in translation, and we should not forget that the brain is a physical entity Whenever we indulge in any kind of thinking, there are physical processes going ... Valerie Pellatt is Lecturer in Chinese Translation and Interpreting and Eric T Liu is Senior Lecturer and Head of Translation and Interpreting Studies Titles of related interest Thinking Arabic Translation...
... deciding, recommending, selecting, judging, explaining, discriminating, supporting, and concluding The essential evaluation in the literature review is to clearly distinguish among opinions, theories, ... such as combining, integrating, modifying, rearranging, designing, composing, and generalizing The essence of synthesis is to assemble the literature being reviewed for a given concept into a whole ... demonstrated by activities such as separating, connecting, comparing, selecting, and explaining In essence, analysis entails identifying why the information being presented is of importance Figure...
... testing philosophical theses In Descartes, in Kant, in legel, in Husserl, in Wittgenstein's Tractatus, and again in Wittgenstein's Philosophical Investigations, one finds the same disgust at the ... Example: "It is raining here" is synthetic; "It is raining or it is not raining" is analytic; "It is raining and it is not raining" is contradictory An analytic proposition is true in every possible ... Largely because reading Wittgenstein tak~s away one's instinctive convic12Wittgenstein [1], Part I, Section 271 "Ibid., Section 384 "Ibid., Section 316 INTRODUCTION tion that such inspection must,...
... the vitelline veins) The veins draining into the left sinus venosus (left cardianal, umbilical, and vitelline) degenerate and the left sinus venosus becomes the coronary sinus, draining only the ... 100 0.05Hz single−pole high−pass filter Cin=0.33uF Cin=0.47uF Cin=1uF Cin=2.2uF Cin=3.3uF 1.6 −0.1 10 1.8 0.05Hz single−pole high−pass filter Cin=0.33uF Cin=0.47uF Cin=1uF Cin=2.2uF Cin=3.3uF 2.95 ... ECG recording systems High pass-filtering is commonly achieved in dry-electrode ECG recording by inserting a dc-blocking capacitor, Cin , in series with each sensing electrode as shown in Fig Zs...