landscape and edge effects on population dynamics approaches and examples

... description of electric field effects on protein structure, dynamics, and function Information provided by surfaceenhanced vibrational spectroscopy Redox proteins immobilized on SAM-coated Ag and Au ... overall rate constant Upon further increasing of the field strength, and thus increasing mobility restrictions of the protein, the contribution of orientational dynamics decreases, and electron transfer ... monitoring equilibria and dynamics of the spin, coordination and ligation configuration of cytochrome c [10,27] Third, when excitation lines close to the weak Q-transition of the haem are used,...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 16:20

... propellers minimize torque and swirl" Cmα ,Cmq ,Cmα ,Clo ,Cno ,Cnβ ,Cnr ,Cnβ DeHavilland DH-2! DeHavilland DHC-6! Westland Wyvern! Jet Effects on Rigid-Body Motion " •  •  •  •  Normal force ... Short period natural frequency and damping" –  Roll damping" C Lα ,Cmα ,Cl p ,Clβ Wing Location and Angle Effects " •  Vertical location of the wing, dihedral angle, and sweep" •  !c/4 = sweep angle ... Sweep moves lift distribution toward wing tips" –  Sideslip induces yawing motion" –  Unequal lift on left and right wings induces rolling motion" •  Lateral-directional (spiral mode) stability...

Ngày tải lên: 04/07/2014, 19:31

... The definition of torture strictly followed the United Nations Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Wang et al Conflict and Health 2010, 4:16 http://www.conflictandhealth.com/content/4/1/16 ... functioning and activity, participation in social life and environmental factors was obtained in further interviews using a questionnaire based on the WHO International Classification of Functioning, ... in either hand; two had no strength in the right hand, and one had none in the left hand Only out of 62 male and 10 out of 63 female victims had handgrip strength for the dominant hand equal to...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 14:20

... power concentration in one person In contrast, decentralized organizations disperse responsibilities and decisions for lower level managers At all, each organization will decide what combination ... allocation of responsibilities, the grouping of functions, decision - making, co – ordination, control and reward – all these are fundamental requirement for the continued operation of an organization ... guide to Problems and Practice Paul Chapman Veeramuthu (2008) Organizations and Behavior, Hanoi: National Economic University 2- page handout on the Organizational Structure and Culture 3 Website:...

Ngày tải lên: 12/04/2013, 21:50

... effects on demand for education 1.4.2.2.Macro effects of FDI on the supply of education 1.4.2.3 Micro effects on demand for education 1.4.2.4 Micro supply of education and training – voluntary contributions ... professionals and technicians lived abroad in 1980 1.4 The effects of Globalization on Education 1.4.1 The effects of Trade on Education While education helps the economy adjust to new conditions ... for the effects of emigration on ‘sending’ countries: effects of emigration on the education sector, both directly and through macro effects, and on the economy as a whole, both directly and through...

Ngày tải lên: 23/04/2013, 11:16

... reduction reaction did not take place under these conditions To make the reduction reaction proceed, under similar reaction conditions and identical molar ratios of gold salt, thiol, and 9-BBN, ... formation process dependence on concentration of stabilizing ligand (ODT) present and solution temperature In this section, we discuss the correlation of these reaction parameters with the size and ... place exchange reactions, and migration of thiolated ligands would lead to less particle organization Correlation of Particle Size and Size Dispersion with Rate of Nucleation and Growth Time We...

Ngày tải lên: 18/09/2013, 21:27

... empirical results on the impacts of trade and financial integration on output, consumption and price co-movements Concluding remarks follow in Section TRADE AND FINANCIAL INTEGRATION IN EAST ASIA ... Myanmar, Cambodia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam; and other NIES includes Hong Kong, Macau and Mongolia Source: International Monetary Fund, Direction of Trade Statistics ... international consumption correlation puzzle by Obstfeld and Rogoff (2001) Recently, Hess and Shin (1998) and Crucini (1999) extended the analysis to intra-national data based on state-level regional...

Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 21:20

... supply and spread through the population through person-toperson contact Infections caused by pathogens are diarrheal diseases such as E coli, giardia and the typhoid fever Some populations are ... boiling water containing lead and nitrate Boiling water that contains lead and nitrate actually increases its concentration and therefore poses as a greater risk for infection and poisoning It is ... limited and the population is high In water distribution centers, different methods are used to treat drinking water: flocculation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection: • • • • Flocculation:...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 04:20

... during hormone activation [6] Our results, and the results of others, highlight the pleiotropic effects that TSA administration has on chromatin structure and on gene expression Materials and methods ... digestion on treatment of oocytes with TA or TSA Positions of tri-, di-, and the mononucleosomal bands are indicated, as is the hormone-induced subnucleosomal fragment (Fig 5A and B, compare lane and ... Inhibition of histone deacetylation augments dihydrotestosterone induction of androgen receptor levels: an explanation for trichostatin A effects on androgen-induced chromatin remodeling and transcription...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 12:20

... and activation was seen only at low concentrations with a maximal 1.7-fold activation at mm phosphate At 121 Temperature effects on hibernator PFK allostery J A MacDonald and K B Storey Fig Effects ... inversion of allosteric phenomena J Biol Chem 269, 47–50 128 J A MacDonald and K B Storey 18 Malan, A (1982) Respiration and acid-base state in hibernation In Hibernation and Torpor in Mammals and ... inactivation by post-translational modification Another approach focused on temperature and pH dependent shifts in PFK activity and subunit assembly [6,7,21,22] The effects of acidosis and temperature...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 16:20

... Dang, Heather Simpson, Patrick Schone and Stephanie M Strassel 2010 An Evaluation of Technologies for Knowledge Base Population Proc LREC2010 Paul McNamee, Rion Snow, Patrick Schone and James Mayfield ... Freebase contains 116 million instances of 7,300 relations for million entities, it only covers 48% of the slot types and 5% of the slot answers in KBP2010 evaluation data Therefore, both CUNY and ... queries from the context of any target query, and conducting global ranking or reasoning to refine the results CUNY and IBM developed recursive reasoning components to refine extraction results For...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 04:20

... normalization and modulation, respectively T1 and T1T2 indices refer to mono-spectral (T1) and multi-spectral (T1 and T2) segmentations, respectively The figure shows four images corresponding to ... subsequent results, we will thus only consider the CSF volume obtained with the multi-spectral segmentation only Table Sex and age effects and bSex by AgeQ interaction on absolute cerebral compartment ... Table Sex and age effects and bSex by AgeQ interaction on fractional cerebral compartment volumes Men GM fraction 0.396 (0.021) Slope À0.12* WM fraction 0.337 (0.016) Slope À0.11** CSF fraction 0.266...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 21:20

... concepts rather than competing theories People try to construct reasons for justification (Shafir, Simonson, and Tversky 1993), and it is easier to construct reasons for utilitarian consumption ... long run, so reflection alone is not an adequate explanation The justification-based explanation complements the reflection-based explanation and makes the same predictions for the shoulds and ... utilitarian consumption and hedonic consumption are both discretionary, and the difference between the two may be a matter of degree and perception Hedonic (utilitarian) consumption tends to be perceived...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 10:20

... Experimental conditions: cm)1 resolution; 441.6 nm excitation wavelength; concentration of 50 lM, 10 s 0.5 cm)1 collection interval, 20 mW laser power at the sample (wild type, pH 6.8); concentration of ... concentration L, binding to a total protein concentration P, was determined, while allowing the remaining Kd and maximum absorbance change at saturation (A1) to oat Resonance Raman and electronic ... absorption spectroscopy For resonance Raman and electronic absorption spectroscopy the experimental conditions were as reported in the captions to gures Samples of ferrous enzymes for electronic...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 21:20

... tyrosine sulfation and N-glycosylation under conditions that allowed partial inhibition of these modifications After dialysis, the conditioned medium was fractionated on heparin–Sepharose with a linear ... tunicamycin at the concentrations indicated in the figure legends After h, fresh medium containing the same concentration of the glycosylation inhibitor was added Three days later, the conditioned medium ... ultrafiltration module and dialyzed against 10 mM Tris/HCl, mM EDTA, 10 lM phenylmethanesulfonyl fluoride, mM NaCl, pH 7.4 The following isolation procedures included fractionation on heparin–Sepharose and...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 22:20

... questions or concerns about a specific situation Document both your concerns and your actions Always be professional and maintain high standards of personal behaviour Be aware of situations which ... problem solving and conflict resolution power and control A pattern of behaviour involving coercion, threats, intimidation, emotional abuse, isolation, using male privilege, minimization of the seriousness ... www.ontariowomensdirectorate.gov .on. ca Violence in the media Stereotypes of male and female roles are prevalent in movies and on television, suggesting that men are aggressive and in control and...

Ngày tải lên: 10/03/2014, 05:20

... dehytion of the serous-producing salivary cells occurs dration), medications (both prescription and nonvia a process termed “apoptosis.” Within one week prescription), head and neck irradiation and ... is the use of prescription and nonplethora of oral and pharyngeal side effects as a prescription medications For example, Sreebny result of the salivary dysfunction (Box) and Schwartz8 reported ... common systemic condiciated with salivary gland dysfunction as an tion associated with xerostomia and salivary adverse side effect Because elderly people are dysfunction SS occurs in primary and...

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 20:20

... length (cm) and L3 area (cm2 ) and (b) L3 and L4 yield (g) of Zea mays L cv Volga in relation to Cd concentrations in a modified Hoagland nutrient solution or logarithm of Cd concentrations in plant ... and Khan N S 1983 Influence of lead and cadmium on the growth and nutrient concentration of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) and egg-plant (Solanum melongena) Plant Soil 74, 387–394 Khan D H and ... The effects of Cd on the concentrations of P and Mn in maize are given in Figures 7a, b, respectively With increasing Cd accumulation, Mn contents were lower in both leaves and roots, while P contents...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 23:22

... essential for the inhibition of H2O2-induced activation of caspases-9 and -3 and apoptosis (A) The effects of HSP70 and its deletion mutant proteins on the activation of caspases-9 and -3 were analyzed ... caspase-3 and stress-activated protein kinase ⁄ Jun kinase (JNK) activation [18] and mitochondrial depolarization [19], blocks apoptosome formation and activation of caspase-9 [20], and inhibits ... protective effects of HSP70 were correlated with the level of HSP70 expression because the clone with higher HSP70 expression demonstrated a more significant reduction of the apoptotic cell population...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 01:20

... hepatic malignancy One question addresses the constituents of commonly available milk thistle preparations, and three questions address the common and uncommon symptomatic adverse effects of milk ... selection and outcome criteria, sample sizes, adequacy of randomization process, interventions and comparisons, cointerventions, biases in 22 outcome assessment or intervention administration, and ... questions (selection criteria) are given in Table 17 Table Key questions and selection criteria for evidence 18 Literature Search and Selection Methods Sources and Search Methods English and non-English...

Ngày tải lên: 18/03/2014, 00:20