king apos s peace and the emergence of criminal law

... voluntas, and is all the more powerful as a result This returns us to the discussion of increased responsibilisation in the context of the shifting relationship between the different forms of Marshallian ... retributive understanding of criminal behaviour, which is seen in the stress upon the responsibility of individuals for their actions; second, an increasing emphasis on notions of dangerousness for a ... problems of the law, and to seek to understand its inherent dynamics, its shifts and developments Legal scholars not represent a homogenous caste, and the chapters in this collection reflect some of...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 12:20

... found to be expressed in these cells On the basis of the available data on the distribution of B cell subsets in SLE versus pSS, there is increasing evidence that diseases associated with immunologic ... express CD5, further supporting the hypothesis of homing and activation of specific B cells in the glands B cell malignancies and Sjögren s syndrome In contrast to the focal sialadenitis of the ... biases predisposing to systemic autoimmunity in SLE and SS, there are some exceptions In some circumstances, specific autoantibodies express marked biases in IgV gene usage One example is the...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 01:21

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 15:20

... lives Synthesizing a rich array of concepts and processes, such as wisdom mapping, Kilburg deepens the reader 's understanding of leadership performance and explains the causes and consequences of ... essay discussed the work of St Thomas Aquinas and Descartes on wisdom in the context of Plato and Aristotle He quoted St Thomas 's summary of Aristotle 's definition of the wise man as follows: "The ... is probably safe to say that all of these decision makers at the times of their leadership trials surely thought they were making the wisest, best, or at least cleverest of possible decisions...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 16:20

... cinema The notion of the persistence of vision is old, and was used in several of the visual gadgets of the 19th century, such as the Thaumatrope and the projection of a cartoon The idea to dissect ... Johnson, Jaime Reis, Ulrich Witt and the anonymous referees for comments and suggestions The paper also strongly benefited from the comments and suggestions of the participants of the workshop ... workers with families were included Nevertheless, Michael Haines has shown that, at least for the United States, comparison with the US census gives some support to the representativeness of the...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 17:20

... Porter The Role of Business in Social Issues • Business cannot solve all of society s problems, nor bear the cost of doing so – There are many worthy causes • Business must approach its social agenda ... proactively and strategically • Business must address society and social issues where it can add the most value • Where is a company able to have the greatest impact on social issues versus other institutions? ... Services Chemical Products Heavy Construction Services Atlanta, GA Construction Materials Transportation and Logistics Business Services Note: Clusters listed are the three highest ranking clusters...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 02:20

... non-specialists, aims to elucidate these issues and to indicate some of the starting-points of the discussion A reconsideration of the nature and target of the koranic polemic, together with a discussion of ... refers to the mass of traditional Muslim literature, such as lives of the Prophet (sras), commentaries on the Koran (tafsrs), and collections of reports (hadths) about the words and deeds of the ... Muslims during the early stages of the emergence of the new form of monotheism It questions how far it is possible to reconstruct the religious ideas and practices of the Arabs of pre-Islamic...

Ngày tải lên: 01/06/2014, 10:54

... between satisfaction scores and age, job, and education The gender aspects of these results were the same as Hall [29] However, these results differed from former research studies, such as Sorlie 's ... reduced the nonresponded bias Free gifts such as sun glasses and facial cosmetics could be used in the future, in response to a patient 's response and could bolster patients impressions quite cost ... The result of this research also confirms the loyalty, perceptions and expectations relationship on LASIK surgery by SEM methods Limitations One of the advantages of this research study was the...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 18:20

... either underestimates or overestimates the confi ning force of the Constitution itself Professor Fallon s basic thesis is sound: We can best understand the Supreme Court in light of its responsibility ... easy to state The justices must characterize the governmental action said to violate substantive rights, they must specify the individual interests affected, and they must assess the purposes offered ... regret The issues the justices address pursuant to these arrangements are the right issues, representing long-standing insights concerning governmental power The Court has not often reached the results...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 11:20

... University of Cambridge John S Bell FBA Professor of Law, Faculty of Law, University of Cambridge Editorial Board Professor Professor Professor Professor Professor Professor Professor Professor Professor ... with these issues, Vitoria focuses on the social and cultural practices of the two parties, the Spanish and the Indians He assesses and formulates the rights and duties of the Indians, for example, ... Indians sovereign? What are the rights and duties of the Indians and the Spaniards? How are the respective rights and duties of the Spanish and the Indians to be decided? In dealing with these issues,...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 05:20

... terror’ This book sets out the essential features of the international legal framework against which the 9/11 attacks and the lawfulness of measures taken in response thereto fall to be assessed It ... INTERIGHTS shortly after the September 11 attacks The paper was motivated by the apparent marginalisation of the issue of legality in public discourse on responses to those attacks, and the surprising ... INTERIGHTS staff, past and present and to its board Among the volunteers and associates who provided helpful research and assistance along the way are Sanchita Hosali, Debbie Sayers, Mark Pallis, Benedetta...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 13:20

... University of Cambridge John S Bell FBA Professor of Law, Faculty of Law, University of Cambridge Editorial Board Professor Professor Professor Professor Professor Professor Professor Professor Professor ... with these issues, Vitoria focuses on the social and cultural practices of the two parties, the Spanish and the Indians He assesses and formulates the rights and duties of the Indians, for example, ... Indians sovereign? What are the rights and duties of the Indians and the Spaniards? How are the respective rights and duties of the Spanish and the Indians to be decided? In dealing with these issues,...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 22:20

... practices of the Spanish assume the guise of universality as a result of appearing to derive from the sphere of natural law The Indians seem to participate in this system as equals The Spanish trade ... any sort of status as law, and which was the basis of the defence presented by Westlake and Lawrence against Austin s charges In order for the reconstructed system of positivism with all its claims ... as the source of his duties missed the essential facts that, if society is to exist, it must establish rules free from such undefinable elements as the principal purpose of an ambassador’s...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 22:20

... ‘society’ and the ‘family of nations’, is the essential foundation of positivist jurisprudence and of the vision of sovereignty it supports In the final analysis, non-European states are lacking ... it is hardly surprising that positivist jurists themselves finally acknowledged the limitations of their own methods Lawrence asserts, in discussing the question of whether or not an entity should ... issue in this debate was the issue of the legal personality of African tribes Despite the objections of jurists such as Westlake,202 treaties with African tribes were the basis on which claims...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 22:20

... scale, as discussed earlier, positivists themselves vehemently set out to detach themselves from their naturalist past The process of distancing and suppressing the past is a common feature of the ... mandatories, as administrators of these territories on behalf of the League, and subjecting these mandatories to the League s supervision.8 The legal structure of the Mandate System The Mandate System ... their rights Jurists and courts attempting to reverse the effects of these laws must so within the established frameworks of these doctrines The question, then, is not so much whether the nineteenth...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 22:20

... basic framework of the Mandate System had been established, it was the PMC that had the task of ensuring the progress of the mandate territories and monitoring the everyday workings of the system ... application of standards was essentially a legal enterprise And yet, once it was decided that standards were necessary, the PMC was confronted with the question of whether these standards should take the ... was in the Mandate System, furthermore, that many of the interests of jurists such as Pound, Alvarez and Hudson could find expression This was because the task confronting the Mandate System involved...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 22:20

... diversity of mandate territories, the different responses and resistance of the mandate peoples and the intransigency of mandate powers presented this from occurring Nevertheless, the Mandate System ... attests to the Mandate System s aspiration to know the most intimate details of native life The amount and classes of information collected from the mandates were massive, and expanded as the system ... the ‘List of Questions which the Permanent Mandates Commission Desires Should be Dealt With in the Annual Reports of the Mandatory Powers’ suggests all these links See ‘List of Questions’, pp...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 22:20

... to transfer whatever resources it possesses These are the themes evident in the nineteenth century and the same themes are found even in the most important provisions of the PSNR Thus, for ... those industrialised states to further their own interests during the colonial period Even more significantly, the decision presents as decisive the Western version of the old rules of state responsibility ... Eastern arbitrations of the early 195 0s These arbitrations arose out of disputes between Western-based corporations, and Middle Eastern states that had granted these corporations concessions...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 22:20

... history of the United States is to establish the terms by which other societies are to be assessed, and the US Constitution is the system of governance to which they should all aspire, then an examination ... for it is the condition of ‘undevelopment’ which calls for these technologies Further, as in the case of the Mandate System, the people who are the objects of this system, the peoples of the Third ... process: it liberates the oppressed people of Islamic states and it creates law- abiding societies that would be allies rather than threats to the United States The NSS seeks to promote ‘moderate and...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 22:20