... voluntas, and is all the more powerful as a result This returns us to the discussion of increased responsibilisation in the context ofthe shifting relationship between the different forms of Marshallian ... retributive understanding ofcriminal behaviour, which is seen in the stress upon the responsibility of individuals for their actions; second, an increasing emphasis on notions of dangerousness for a ... problems ofthe law, and to seek to understand its inherent dynamics, its shifts and developments Legal scholars not represent a homogenous caste, andthe chapters in this collection reflect some of...
... found to be expressed in these cells On the basis ofthe available data on the distribution of B cell subsets in SLE versus pSS, there is increasing evidence that diseases associated with immunologic ... express CD5, further supporting the hypothesis of homing and activation of specific B cells in the glands B cell malignancies and Sjögren s syndrome In contrast to the focal sialadenitis ofthe ... biases predisposing to systemic autoimmunity in SLE and SS, there are some exceptions In some circumstances, specific autoantibodies express marked biases in IgV gene usage One example is the...
... lives Synthesizing a rich array of concepts and processes, such as wisdom mapping, Kilburg deepens the reader 's understanding of leadership performance and explains the causes and consequences of ... essay discussed the work of St Thomas Aquinas and Descartes on wisdom in the context of Plato and Aristotle He quoted St Thomas 's summary of Aristotle 's definition ofthe wise man as follows: "The ... is probably safe to say that all of these decision makers at the times of their leadership trials surely thought they were making the wisest, best, or at least cleverest of possible decisions...
... cinema The notion ofthe persistence of vision is old, and was used in several ofthe visual gadgets ofthe 19th century, such as the Thaumatrope andthe projection of a cartoon The idea to dissect ... Johnson, Jaime Reis, Ulrich Witt andthe anonymous referees for comments and suggestions The paper also strongly benefited from the comments and suggestions ofthe participants ofthe workshop ... workers with families were included Nevertheless, Michael Haines has shown that, at least for the United States, comparison with the US census gives some support to the representativeness of the...
... Porter The Role of Business in Social Issues • Business cannot solve all of society s problems, nor bear the cost of doing so – There are many worthy causes • Business must approach its social agenda ... proactively and strategically • Business must address society and social issues where it can add the most value • Where is a company able to have the greatest impact on social issues versus other institutions? ... Services Chemical Products Heavy Construction Services Atlanta, GA Construction Materials Transportation and Logistics Business Services Note: Clusters listed are the three highest ranking clusters...
... non-specialists, aims to elucidate these issues and to indicate some ofthe starting-points ofthe discussion A reconsideration ofthe nature and target ofthe koranic polemic, together with a discussion of ... refers to the mass of traditional Muslim literature, such as lives ofthe Prophet (sras), commentaries on the Koran (tafsrs), and collections of reports (hadths) about the words and deeds ofthe ... Muslims during the early stages oftheemergenceofthe new form of monotheism It questions how far it is possible to reconstruct the religious ideas and practices ofthe Arabs of pre-Islamic...
... between satisfaction scores and age, job, and education The gender aspects of these results were the same as Hall [29] However, these results differed from former research studies, such as Sorlie 's ... reduced the nonresponded bias Free gifts such as sun glasses and facial cosmetics could be used in the future, in response to a patient 's response and could bolster patients impressions quite cost ... The result of this research also confirms the loyalty, perceptions and expectations relationship on LASIK surgery by SEM methods Limitations One ofthe advantages of this research study was the...
... either underestimates or overestimates the confi ning force ofthe Constitution itself Professor Fallon s basic thesis is sound: We can best understand the Supreme Court in light of its responsibility ... easy to state The justices must characterize the governmental action said to violate substantive rights, they must specify the individual interests affected, and they must assess the purposes offered ... regret The issues the justices address pursuant to these arrangements are the right issues, representing long-standing insights concerning governmental power The Court has not often reached the results...
... University of Cambridge John S Bell FBA Professor of Law, Faculty of Law, University of Cambridge Editorial Board Professor Professor Professor Professor Professor Professor Professor Professor Professor ... with these issues, Vitoria focuses on the social and cultural practices ofthe two parties, the Spanish andthe Indians He assesses and formulates the rights and duties ofthe Indians, for example, ... Indians sovereign? What are the rights and duties ofthe Indians andthe Spaniards? How are the respective rights and duties ofthe Spanish andthe Indians to be decided? In dealing with these issues,...
... terror’ This book sets out the essential features ofthe international legal framework against which the 9/11 attacks andthe lawfulness of measures taken in response thereto fall to be assessed It ... INTERIGHTS shortly after the September 11 attacks The paper was motivated by the apparent marginalisation ofthe issue of legality in public discourse on responses to those attacks, andthe surprising ... INTERIGHTS staff, past and present and to its board Among the volunteers and associates who provided helpful research and assistance along the way are Sanchita Hosali, Debbie Sayers, Mark Pallis, Benedetta...
... University of Cambridge John S Bell FBA Professor of Law, Faculty of Law, University of Cambridge Editorial Board Professor Professor Professor Professor Professor Professor Professor Professor Professor ... with these issues, Vitoria focuses on the social and cultural practices ofthe two parties, the Spanish andthe Indians He assesses and formulates the rights and duties ofthe Indians, for example, ... Indians sovereign? What are the rights and duties ofthe Indians andthe Spaniards? How are the respective rights and duties ofthe Spanish andthe Indians to be decided? In dealing with these issues,...
... practices ofthe Spanish assume the guise of universality as a result of appearing to derive from the sphere of natural lawThe Indians seem to participate in this system as equals The Spanish trade ... any sort of status as law, and which was the basis ofthe defence presented by Westlake and Lawrence against Austin s charges In order for the reconstructed system of positivism with all its claims ... as the source of his duties missed the essential facts that, if society is to exist, it must establish rules free from such undefinable elements as the principal purpose of an ambassador’s...
... ‘society’ andthe ‘family of nations’, is the essential foundation of positivist jurisprudence andofthe vision of sovereignty it supports In the final analysis, non-European states are lacking ... it is hardly surprising that positivist jurists themselves finally acknowledged the limitations of their own methods Lawrence asserts, in discussing the question of whether or not an entity should ... issue in this debate was the issue ofthe legal personality of African tribes Despite the objections of jurists such as Westlake,202 treaties with African tribes were the basis on which claims...
... scale, as discussed earlier, positivists themselves vehemently set out to detach themselves from their naturalist past The process of distancing and suppressing the past is a common feature ofthe ... mandatories, as administrators of these territories on behalf ofthe League, and subjecting these mandatories to the League s supervision.8 The legal structure ofthe Mandate System The Mandate System ... their rights Jurists and courts attempting to reverse the effects of these laws must so within the established frameworks of these doctrines The question, then, is not so much whether the nineteenth...
... basic framework ofthe Mandate System had been established, it was the PMC that had the task of ensuring the progress ofthe mandate territories and monitoring the everyday workings ofthe system ... application of standards was essentially a legal enterprise And yet, once it was decided that standards were necessary, the PMC was confronted with the question of whether these standards should take the ... was in the Mandate System, furthermore, that many ofthe interests of jurists such as Pound, Alvarez and Hudson could find expression This was because the task confronting the Mandate System involved...
... diversity of mandate territories, the different responses and resistance ofthe mandate peoples andthe intransigency of mandate powers presented this from occurring Nevertheless, the Mandate System ... attests to the Mandate System s aspiration to know the most intimate details of native life The amount and classes of information collected from the mandates were massive, and expanded as the system ... the ‘List of Questions which the Permanent Mandates Commission Desires Should be Dealt With in the Annual Reports ofthe Mandatory Powers’ suggests all these links See ‘List of Questions’, pp...
... to transfer whatever resources it possesses These are the themes evident in the nineteenth century andthe same themes are found even in the most important provisions ofthe PSNR Thus, for ... those industrialised states to further their own interests during the colonial period Even more significantly, the decision presents as decisive the Western version ofthe old rules of state responsibility ... Eastern arbitrations ofthe early 195 0s These arbitrations arose out of disputes between Western-based corporations, and Middle Eastern states that had granted these corporations concessions...
... history ofthe United States is to establish the terms by which other societies are to be assessed, andthe US Constitution is the system of governance to which they should all aspire, then an examination ... for it is the condition of ‘undevelopment’ which calls for these technologies Further, as in the case ofthe Mandate System, the people who are the objects of this system, the peoples ofthe Third ... process: it liberates the oppressed people of Islamic states and it creates law- abiding societies that would be allies rather than threats to the United States The NSS seeks to promote ‘moderate and...