key issues in the testing of dyes and colours

... material and 26 Intelligent textiles and clothing the lower the density, the better is the thermal insulation influence of the product The air within the clothing directly influences the thermal insulation ... Technology, and University of Kuopio in Finland during the years 2003–2005 The purpose of the project was to analyse the conceptual framework offered by the theoretical bases of the research on clothing ... expert’ in the activity 14 Intelligent textiles and clothing and continue that although the designers may not be their own experts in the user domain, they are ‘their own experts’ in designing and...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2015, 15:14

... Forrest thinks that the Wedge Document reveals the hidden agenda of the Intelligent Design movement, namely the overthrow of materialism” and the promotion of “a broadly theistic understanding of nature” ... constants and the apparent finetuning of the cosmos for life Nonetheless, according to ID, these suggestions about the likely identity of the designer are not necessary in order to detect design in the ... arguments against Darwinism The jewel in the Darwinian crown is the argument from homology, according to which the similarity in certain structures (such as the forelimbs of mammals), despite their...

Ngày tải lên: 01/11/2013, 08:20

... Brunswick Others, trekking overland or sailing around by the Gulf and up the River, settled in the upper valley of the St Lawrence—on Lake St Francis, on the Cataraqui and the Bay of Quinte, and in the ... and the Mississippi of a serious menace to their liberty and progress Then came the clash at Lexington, and the War of American Independence had begun The causes, the course, and the ending of ... safe and cheape, and makeing this Kingdom a Staple not only of the Commodities of those Plantations but also of the Commodities of other countries and places for the supplying of them, and it being...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 18:20

... the lefthand side of Equation (7) represents the probability of the string cl Ck in the set of all strings whose length are k, while the righthand side represents the probability of the string ... word coincides with other word in the dictionary, it is very likely to be decomposed into the dictionary word and the remaining substring We find the reason of the decomposition is that the word ... corpus by the combination of word type and part of speech, the amount of each training data becomes very small Therefore, we linearly interpolated the following five probabilities (Jelinek and Mercer,...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 19:20

... come in different shapes, and some matter more than others For instance, the infinitive and present form of the verb are morphologically indistinct The infinitive is identified from a preceding ... to find a solution that treats the ‘s’ of the possessive case in the same way in which it treats other inflectional suffixes, such as the plural ‘s’ or the ‘ed’ and ‘ing’ of verb forms Like other ... as one distinguishes between the verb and the noun ‘love’ But I doubt whether ‘blue’ as noun or adjective is distinguished in the linguistic (un)conscious in the way in which the noun and verb...

Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 19:20

... ONE EVERYTHING AN ESTABLISHED VISUAL GRAMMAR MEANING & PERCEPTION MENTAL MODELS The models people have of themselves, others, the environment, and the things with which they interact MENTAL ... Experience Interaction Others Environment Instruction MAPPING The relationship between two things Natural mapping leads to immediate understanding MAPPING Control Outcome Control Understanding Outcome ... a quality of an object, or an environment, that allows an individual to perform an action AFFORDANCE SEMIOTICS The study of signs offering an explanation of how people extract meaning from words,...

Ngày tải lên: 21/07/2014, 10:28

... the role of anthracyclin treatment in the myocardial dysfunction deserves further investigation Mokart and coworkers also confirm the association of NT-proBNP level with cardiac dysfunction In ... respiratory failure in others Mokart and coworkers show that NT-proBNP could not discriminate these patients Future studies will have to precisely identify the determinants of the secretion of natriuretic ... of natriuretic peptides during human sepsis as well as the confounding factors affecting their levels in ICU patients The great sensitivity of NT-proBNP in predicting prognosis could be largely...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 03:20

... repositioning the role of civic society in relation to the state form an important starting point in rethinking the history of the disabled in Singapore The writing of Singapore History The other ... According to Koh, instances of these include the amendment of the Newspaper and Printing Presses Act (NPPA) of 1986 to curb the interference of foreign media in domestic politics, the amendment of ... within the Singapore Story; the most recent being the publishing of The Men in White Written by the Singapore Press Holdings, it purportedly tells the untold story of the PAP through the inclusion...

Ngày tải lên: 26/09/2015, 10:51

... used for information tasks (such as offering, finding or editing all kinds of information) Many things that are said about agents in this thesis do, however, also apply to the other kinds of agents ... on the Internet The functionality of agents can be maximally utilised when they are employed in the (future) three layer structure of the Internet." importance Thinking of the layers in terms of ... navigates the network searching for documents that, in its opinion, could interest the user The search is driven by a user's profile built and maintained by the Interface Agent Refinement of this profile...

Ngày tải lên: 08/10/2012, 15:22

Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2012, 15:06

... all the accepted and patterned ways of behaviour of a person The ways of thinking, feeling and acting are the reminder of a certain community Besides, this concept of culture also includes the ... the study for the purpose of finding answers to the main issues: i The attitude of Tourism students at HCC towards the role of the foreign language culture ii The effectiveness of Comparing and ... The findings of the study and the implications will be presented in this chapter 4.1 Summary of the study In the process of international integration, ELT should be viewed in a wider social and...

Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2012, 15:06

... curve, consisting of the concentration of an alkyl nitrite on the horizontal axis and peak area on the vertical axis The concentration of the analyte in a specimen is calculated using the calibration ... suppress the decomposition and evaporation of isobutyl nitrite throughout the procedure (from the sampling until injection to GC, and from the standard solution to a test specimen) In principle, the ... should be pointed out that the concentration of isobutyl nitrite detected by analysis only shows one at the time point of the injection into GC and does not reflect the in vivo level Under the present...

Ngày tải lên: 18/10/2013, 00:15

... form of VX The absorption of VX through the eye mucosa and the skin results in its poisoning In the murder terrorism with VX taking place in Osaka, Japan, 1994, VX was sprayed on the back of the ... the use of t-BDMS derivatization of EMPA, the final solution containing a large amount of the derivatization reagent has to be injected into GC/MS, resulting in the marked contamination of the ion ... EMPA in serum (a) a TIC and mass chromatograms; (b) an EI mass spectrum of the t-BDMS derivative of EMPA; (c) a CI mass spectrum of the same derivative of EMPA data of animals According to the...

Ngày tải lên: 18/10/2013, 00:15

... spectra of the methyl ester plus TMS and TMS derivatives of ∆9-THC-11-oic acid The Substance Abuse and Mental Service Administration (SAMSA) in USA set the cutoff value of ∆9-THC-11-oic acid in urine ... of the high severity of injuries, blood specimens could not be obtained; the analysis was made Cases of analysis with urine and the liver tissue Urine showed a positive result for the cannabinoid ... Cannabinoids and their metabolites GC analysis of cannabinoids in plant specimensa Reagents and their preparation • • • Extraction and purification of cannabinoids [3]: Cannabis sativa L is being...

Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2013, 19:15

... stresses [7] Therefore, the detection of low levels of morphine starting from a large amount of a specimen cannot be a proof of the intake of the drug The level of morphine in urine of healthy ... Main metabolic pathways of morphine, heroin and codeine The thick and thin arrows show the main and minor metabolic pathways, respectively ⊡ Figure 3.1 196 Morphine and its analogues GC and ... and some comments on the method Qualitative analysis is made by the comparison of the retention time of a peak of a specimen with that of the authentic standard and also by the confirmation of...

Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2013, 19:15

... found dead in the bed of the hospital in the next morning h after admission On the day of his death, autopsy was performed; there are no notable disorders, but the colors of all organs and blood ... stabilizing the instrument for reproducible analysis Toxic and fatal concentrations In > Table 5.1, clinical symptoms according to the concentrations of methemoglobin are presented ⊡ Table 5.1 Clinical ... hemoglobin into methemoglobin; for such conversion, nitrate should be reduced to nitrite in a human body In the present case, the victim had ingested a preparation including a large amount of nitrate,...

Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2013, 19:15

... determination of methemoglobin in blood containing carboxyhemoglobin Forensic Sci Int 17:177–184 7) Sato K (1983) A method for determination of methemoglobin in blood containing carboxyhemoglobin ... –30 °C in the presence of a cryoprotective solutionb [9, 10] Toxic and fatal concentrations Clinical symptoms according to the concentrations of Met-Hb are presented in >Table 5.1 of the previous ... mannitol and 0.65 % NaCl It should be added to blood samples at the ratio of 1:1 References 1) Evelyn KA, Malloy HAT (1938) Microdetermination of oxyhemoglobin, methemoglobin and sulfhemoglobin in...

Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2013, 19:15

... of his ingestion and death In addition, the ratios of cocaine to BE in blood and in the brain, and the brain-to-blood ratios of cocaine and BE were compared with those described in literature [11]; ... estimate the cause of death, time of death and time after drug use, using the ratio of cocaine to BE and the brain-to-blood ratios of cocaine and BE The ratios only give rough estimation of them ... results among testing institutions and to secure the accuracy of each analysis The cutoff values [9] of BE in urine for cocaine abuse being established in U.S.A are 300 ng/mL for the primary judgement...

Ngày tải lên: 29/10/2013, 01:15

... Pentazocine Pentazocine In two autopsy cases of pentazocine poisoning, its concentrations were 9.2 and 3.3 µg/mL in blood, 43 and 34 µg/g in the liver, and not detectable and 4.5 µg/mL in urine, ... detection and quantitation of both therapeutic and toxic levels of pentazocine in blood The recovery of pentazocine using the Sep-Pak C18 cartridge was close to 100 % for both whole blood and urine ... 214 (IS) and at m/z 285 plus 217 (pentazocine) were used at the retention times of 3–7 and 7–8 min, respectively The amount of pentazocine and IS spiked into mL of blank whole blood or urine was...

Ngày tải lên: 29/10/2013, 02:15

... system and 0.55 with the (B) system The colors of the spot of LSD are blue-purple with the p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde reagent, orange with the Dragendorff reagent and purple with the iodoplatinate ... combined After the pH of the solution is adjusted to 8.5, the solution is extracted with an appropriate amount of chloroform four times The combined chloroform extract is evaporated to dryness; the ... ng/mL in blood and 0.2–7.7 ng/mL in urine [4] References 1) Tu AT (1999) Principle of Toxicology – Science of Poisons – Jiho Inc., Tokyo, pp 108–109 (in Japanese) 2) The Pharmaceutical Society of...

Ngày tải lên: 08/11/2013, 01:15