iv significant issues in sports medicine
Tài liệu An International Perspective on Topics in Sports Medicine and Sports Injury Edited by Kenneth R. Zaslav docx
Ngày tải lên :
20/02/2014, 08:20
... athletes trained for sprint or intermittent exercise a profile showing a predominant use of carbohydrates 4 An International Perspective on Topics in Sports Medicine and Sports Injury acronym ... Perspective on Topics in Sports Medicine and Sports Injury lipid oxidation and muscle oxidative capacities Indeed, after training, the LIPOXmax was shifted to higher power intensity and the MFO was significantly ... continuous (interval training [INT]) Therefore, LI and HI or INT are not equivalent tools and have distinct properties This is clearly evidenced in a recent study comparing INT and LIPOX training...
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CLINICS IN SPORTS MEDICINE pot
Ngày tải lên :
06/03/2014, 05:21
... consuming insufficient protein are those whose lifestyle combines other factors known to increase protein needs with intense training and competition, including individuals with insufficient energy intake, ... metabolic demands of training that inevitably vary for athletes involved in different sports The demands of training may vary within a particular sport or in individuals In this article, the authors ... of Sports Medicine roundtable on hydration and physical activity: consensus statements Curr Sports Med Rep 2005;4(3): 115–27 Clin Sports Med 26 (2007) 17–36 CLINICS IN SPORTS MEDICINE Protein...
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CLINICS IN SPORTS MEDICINE pdf
Ngày tải lên :
23/03/2014, 00:20
... future issue of Clinics in Sports Medicine I hope you enjoy this outstanding issue Mark D Miller, MD Department of Orthopedic Surgery Division of Sports Medicine University of Virginia Health System ... the role of BMPs in tendon-to-bone healing was gained through studies in which BMP was inhibited Ma and colleagues [24] delivered noggin, a potent inhibitor of BMP activity, in an injectable calcium ... MDM3P@hscmail.mcc.virginia.edu 0278-5919/07/$ – see front matter doi:10.1016/j.csm.2007.07.001 ª 2007 Elsevier Inc All rights reserved sportsmed.theclinics.com Clin Sports Med 26 (2007) xv–xvi CLINICS IN SPORTS MEDICINE...
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ethical issues in molecular medicine and gene therapy
Ngày tải lên :
10/04/2014, 22:10
... MEDICINE AND GENE THERAPY: ETHICAL ISSUES IN THE CLINICAL CONTEXT 321 seem to be anything ethically problematic about physicians offering such an intervention to that individual, or that individual ... objection to germline engineering is related to the second: If we have a morally legitimate objective, such as saving human lives or reducing human 338 ETHICAL ISSUES IN MOLECULAR MEDICINE AND GENE ... engage in germline engineering Thus, if we have a somatic cell genetic engineering approach to managing cystic fibrosis that is reasonably effective in controlling symptoms and prolonging life,...
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AN INTERNATIONAL PERSPECTIVE ON TOPICS IN SPORTS MEDICINE AND SPORTS INJURY doc
Ngày tải lên :
27/06/2014, 11:20
... athletes trained for sprint or intermittent exercise a profile showing a predominant use of carbohydrates 4 An International Perspective on Topics in Sports Medicine and Sports Injury acronym ... Perspective on Topics in Sports Medicine and Sports Injury lipid oxidation and muscle oxidative capacities Indeed, after training, the LIPOXmax was shifted to higher power intensity and the MFO was significantly ... continuous (interval training [INT]) Therefore, LI and HI or INT are not equivalent tools and have distinct properties This is clearly evidenced in a recent study comparing INT and LIPOX training...
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Cambridge.University.Press.Ethical.Issues.in.Maternal-Fetal.Medicine.Mar.2002.pdf
Ngày tải lên :
21/09/2012, 10:54
... in the context of ethical issues in withdrawing life-sustaining treatment He writes, ‘Life-sustaining treatment implies that treatment is being given in order to maintain or create the best possible ... to ethical issues in reproductive medicine include the following: reproductive freedom; the well-being of procreators and potential procreators; the well-being of oVspring; the well-being of society; ... I 37 G E N ER IC ISSU ES IN P R E G N A N C Y Multicultural issues in maternal–fetal medicine Sirkku Kristiina Hellsten 39 HIV in pregnancy: ethical issues in screening and therapeutic research...
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Multicultural issues in maternal–fetal medicine
Ngày tải lên :
01/11/2013, 08:20
... not incompatibility between universalist and relativist reasoning or between individualist and collective ethical positions per se First, within Multicultural issues in maternal–fetal medicine individualist ... over individual rights, we may still get trapped into relativist reasoning on the individualist level, in the form of subjectivism Subjectivism can be described as a degenerate form of individualism ... between individuals’ rights and social duties We need to distinguish between ‘collective’ and ‘oppressive’, as well as between ‘individualist’ and ‘individual-respecting’ – much as either individualist...
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Policy Issues in the Development of Personalized Medicine in Oncology doc
Ngày tải lên :
22/03/2014, 20:21
... “Shouldn’t we be individualizing drug dosing to attain sufficient inhibition in all patients?” Dr Small asked “This is something that hasn’t really been occurring in typical tyrosine kinase inhibitor ... put into practice Dr Friend also called for a better understanding of the pathways being tested More insight is needed into the overarching causal mechanisms that are driving the cancer, including ... retrospective/prospective study is done to clinically validate a predictive test and show its clinical utility, Dr Schilsky explained 16 PERSONALIZED MEDICINE IN ONCOLOGY Exploratory or correlative...
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Policy Issues In The Development Of Personalized Medicine in Oncology docx
Ngày tải lên :
23/03/2014, 11:20
... “Shouldn’t we be individualizing drug dosing to attain sufficient inhibition in all patients?” Dr Small asked “This is something that hasn’t really been occurring in typical tyrosine kinase inhibitor ... put into practice Dr Friend also called for a better understanding of the pathways being tested More insight is needed into the overarching causal mechanisms that are driving the cancer, including ... retrospective/prospective study is done to clinically validate a predictive test and show its clinical utility, Dr Schilsky explained 16 PERSONALIZED MEDICINE IN ONCOLOGY Exploratory or correlative...
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báo cáo hóa học: " Work-related stress and bullying: gender differences and forensic medicine issues in the diagnostic procedure" pdf
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 00:20
... of litigation” (i.e reappraising a conflict to a simple difference of opinion) should be created; individual prevention should include a personal training in dealing with conflicts by means verbal ... Work-related stress and bullying: gender differences and forensic medicine issues in the diagnostic procedure Journal of Occupational Medicine and Toxicology 2011 6:29 Competing interests The authors ... possibility of starting a cultural change in interpersonal relationships, values and attitudes According to Ege, there are two key points:-focusing on the company, with a targeted training that adequately...
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APPLICATIONS OF EMG IN CLINICAL AND SPORTS MEDICINE doc
Ngày tải lên :
27/06/2014, 16:20
... the spine Due to the invasive nature of measuring these internal loads, models employing indirect means of estimating the loads that act on the lumbar region of the spine during lifting activities ... Studies showed that individuals who receive body weight supported treadmill training following stroke, traumatic brain injury and spinal cord injury improve their muscle activity during locomotion ... lower body muscles during vibration training, these changes suggested 36 Applications of EMG in Clinical and Sports Medicine an increase in neuromuscular activity (Cardinale and Bosco, 2003;...
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Chapter 002. Global Issues in Medicine (Part 2) pps
Ngày tải lên :
06/07/2014, 08:20
... Health for All initiative announced in Alma-Ata, launched a "child survival revolution" focused on four inexpensive interventions collectively known by the acronym GOBI: growth monitoring; oral rehydration; ... developments in the history of global health, has led other foundations to question the wisdom of continuing to invest their more modest resources in this field We may indeed be living in what some ... for the WHO's direct investigation of a wide range of global health problems, including pandemic influenza, in any member state—were strengthened and brought into force in May 2007 Even as attention...
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Chapter 002. Global Issues in Medicine (Part 3) pdf
Ngày tải lên :
06/07/2014, 08:20
... major advance in our understanding of health status in developing countries Investing in Health has been especially influential: it familiarized a broad audience with cost-effectiveness analysis ... Goals, which include targets for poverty reduction, universal primary education, and gender equality, spending in the health sector will have to be further increased and sustained To determine by how ... toward addressing the problems that most affected poor people in poor countries Since 1999, spurred by the leadership of the Gates Foundation and the growing interest in addressing novel and...
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Chapter 002. Global Issues in Medicine (Part 4) docx
Ngày tải lên :
06/07/2014, 08:20
... burden in middle- and low-income countries in 2001 derived from noncommunicable disease—an increase of 10% since 1990 Compared with years of life lost, there is greater uncertainty in calculating ... of stunning breadth and ambition, providing cost-effectiveness analyses for >100 interventions and including 21 chapters focused on strategies for strengthening health systems Cost-effectiveness ... middle-income countries Thus, predictably, in most low- and middle-income countries, people both lived shorter lives and experienced disability and poor health for a greater proportion of their lives...
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Chapter 002. Global Issues in Medicine (Part 5) ppsx
Ngày tải lên :
06/07/2014, 08:20
... of HIV infection The inequity between rich and poor countries in access to HIV treatment has rightly given rise to widespread moral indignation In several middle-income countries, including ... results In 2000, the United Nations Accelerating Access Initiative finally brought the research-based and generic pharmaceutical industries into play, and AIDS drug prices have since fallen significantly ... expensive) set of second-line options in reserve Common clinical protocols were standardized, and intensive training packages for health and community workers were developed and implemented in many...
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Chapter 002. Global Issues in Medicine (Part 6) ppsx
Ngày tải lên :
06/07/2014, 08:20
... (MDR) TB are by definition infected with strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis resistant to isoniazid and rifampin; thus exclusive reliance on these drugs is ineffective in settings in which drug ... registered in U.S hospitals is not confined to the industrialized world or to bacterial infections In some settings, a substantial minority of patients with TB are infected with strains resistant ... drug-resistant HIV infection and even drug-resistant malaria, which, through repeated infections and a lack of effective therapy, has become a chronic disease in parts of Africa Indeed, examining AIDS...
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Chapter 002. Global Issues in Medicine (Part 7) pptx
Ngày tải lên :
06/07/2014, 08:20
... methods in sub-Saharan Africa are inadequate and indicators may thus lag behind actual outcomes of ongoing campaigns, they nevertheless acknowledge that "RBM is acting against a background of increasing ... mortality: the use of insecticide-treated bed nets (ITNs), combination antimalarial therapy, and indoor residual spraying ITNs are an efficacious and cost-effective public health intervention A meta-analysis ... development both for individuals and for whole nations Microeconomic analyses focusing on direct and indirect costs estimate that malaria may consume up to 10% of a household's annual income A Ghanaian...
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Chapter 002. Global Issues in Medicine (Part 8) doc
Ngày tải lên :
06/07/2014, 08:20
... system with points of sale However, even with the application of subsidized social marketing strategies, this market approach has not resulted in large increases in coverage during the first ... use WTP figures to determine appropriate pricing for social marketing projects and to project revenue and demand A cross-sectional study in a rural Nigerian community administered two questionnaires, ... illness) contributing to hypothetical and actual ITN purchase Among the 453 persons answering both surveys, the poorest quintile perceived a greater risk of malaria than the other quintiles (27.3%...
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Chapter 002. Global Issues in Medicine (Part 9) docx
Ngày tải lên :
06/07/2014, 08:20
... that are increasingly common in high- and middle-income countries Meanwhile, despite awareness of its health impact during the early twentieth century, cardiovascular damage in response to infection ... for
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Chapter 002. Global Issues in Medicine (Part 10) pot
Ngày tải lên :
06/07/2014, 08:20
... above 210/120 declined from 1.8% in the 1950s to 0.1% in the 1990s with the introduction of effective antihypertensive agents While debate continues about appropriate screening strategies and ... increase by 104%, and the increase will be fivefold higher in developing than in developed countries "Western" lifestyle changes will be responsible for the increased incidence of cancers of the ... for increased rates of certain cancers (e.g., lung and stomach cancers) Tobacco use (both smoking and chewing) is the most important source of increased mortality from lung and oral cancers In...
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