Telecomunications & networks hussain
... ISDN Summary and conclusions Case 7.1: ISDN at West Virginia University (WVU) Case 7.2: ISDN in France Case 7.3: ISDN for competitive bridge across the Atlantic Bibliography 69 69 69 72 72 73 ... ‘taken-off’ with high rates of growth and become a ‘killer’ application It is so important an application that it will be discussed at great length later in Chapter 19 Other applications of message ... many applications, especially for day-to-day private and business data communications and even voice communications by telephone One configuration of satellite transmission using Earth stations between...
Ngày tải lên: 05/04/2014, 23:26
... at building relationships with other traders Salespeople have to be good at giving presentations, whereas traders have to be good at making snap decisions based on constantly changing information ... Demonstrated interest in or understanding of investment banking 33 Operations At the highest levels, people in operations help decide how to structure the bank so that it can perform at the highest ... excellent communication and people skills Also like corporate finance, lawyers, MBAs, and experience candidates with specific industry knowledge make good M&A candidates Entry-level candidates should...
Ngày tải lên: 25/01/2014, 07:20
... of specification for panel data: Monte Carlo evidence and application to employment equations Review of Economic Studies, 58: 277–97 Arellano, M & S Bond 1998 Dynamic panel data estimation using ... descriptive statistics for the non-qualitative variables in model (1) It reveals much greater dispersion in Commercial banks on all the three variables Variation Coefficient (Standard deviation/mean) ... variable that takes a value of for observations on merged institutions and otherwise Experssion (4) is a dynamic panel data model which is estimated in first differences in order to eliminate individual...
Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 06:20
Tài liệu OCCASIONAL PAPER SERIES NO 64 / JULY 2007: THE USE OF PORTFOLIO CREDIT RISK MODELS IN CENTRAL BANKS doc
... migration matrix from other rating agency Migration matrix from other rating agency Migration matrix from other rating agency Migration matrix is mix of three rating agencies Migration matrix ... alternative Alternative CB2 Alternative It is recalled that the migration matrix used in the common scenarios was based on empirical rating migrations from S&P, but with the PD for Alternative ... migration “Closest threemonth matrix generator” Short maturity assets Correlation Parameter changes Recovery rate Spreads 32 ECB Occasional Paper No 64 July 2007 Correlation matrix from rating...
Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 10:20
Tài liệu Preventing Fraud and Corruption in World Bank Projects: A Guide for Staff ppt
... NCB procurement – Lowest bidder quits The lowest bidder, in collusion with the next lowest bidder, withdraws its bid The lowest bidder is “adequately compensated” by the next-lowest bidder This ... demonstrated that the acceleration of contract completion was not needed and that the cost of the acceleration program was excessive The Bank learned through confidential sources that the rationale ... management systems at the beginning of project implementation and periodically thereafter The Loan Administration Change Initiative (LACI) The Loan Administration Change Initiative (LACI), recently...
Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 10:20
Anticipation and Surprises in Central Bank Interest Rate Policy ppt
... significance at percent; one asterisk indicates significance at percent; a plus sign indicates significance at 10 percent a Number of observations = 266 b 241 observations c 205 observations d 189 observations ... rates to changes in official rates Estimated Probabilities of Changes in Official Rates Estimation of the anticipated and unanticipated components of changes in official rates and their separate ... official rates In the second stage, the estimated probabilities are appropriately combined with other candidate informational variables (with compatible dating) in a linear regression to generate a...
Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 02:21
INTEREST RATE RISK IN THE BANKING BOOK ppt
... rate changes on both earnings (ie net interest income) and economic value can be made using simulations Moreover, simulations can be either static or dynamic sim ulation analysis Static simulations ... A related issue is that of data integrity ADIs of all sizes often pay little attention to the quality of data input into the risk management model despite those data being crucial to generating ... interest rates on the ADI’s economic value or market value, that is, the cash flows that are expected to be generated from the ADI’s on- and off-balance sheet positions, all discounted at that interest...
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 01:20
THE USE OF DERIVATIVES TO MANAGE INTEREST RATE RISK IN COMMERCIAL BANKS docx
... hedge its interest rate risk exposure by transforming the short-term floating-rate nature of its liabilities into fixed-rate liabilities that better match the longterm maturity/duration structure ... benefit that would accrue to the firm on a particular settlement date Floor: Since interest rate caps are typically used to hedge the exposure associated with a floating-rate liability, it is natural ... interest rate floors as providing a hedge to the holder of a floating rate asset An interest rate floor can thus be thought of as an insurance policy for the floating rate asset that becomes...
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 01:20
Money in the Bank -- Lessons Learned from Past Counterinsurgency (COIN) Operations - RAND Counterinsurgency Study -- Paper 4 docx
... W74V8H-06-C-0002 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data is available for this publication ISBN 978-0-8330-4159-3 The RAND Corporation is a nonprofit research organization providing objective ... separate the population from the insurgents and to ration food to decrease the population’s incentive to share food with the insurgents The counterinsurgents also participated in contingency operations ... control of their own cadres and the population at large By the time U.S combat troops arrived, the situation in South Vietnam had deteriorated to the point that U.S involvement could not be restricted...
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 20:20
INTEREST RATE RISK IN THE BANKING BOOK* pdf
... payments that occur before maturity, the higher the duration A higher duration is associated to a significant impact in the economic value as a result of an interest rate change The relation between ... amount of interest rate risk to which a bank is exposed For example, at an international level there are experiences of debtors initiating significant early liquidations of fixed rate long-term mortgage ... to interest rate risk that takes into consideration the changes in all financial flows related directly or indirectly to intermediation stemming from changes in market interest rates, including...
Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 17:20
Interest Rate Volatility and Risk in Indian Banking pptx
... emphasize that the level of interest rate risk exposure is a choice that banks in India control Even though interest rate derivatives are absent, and even though most corporate credit is floating rate, ... liquidity statement Even though RBI regulations also suggest that banks are free to use alternative modeling frameworks in arriving at estimates of core versus volatile demand deposits, we estimate the ... intermediate cash flows, and results in a statement of cash flows at future dates This imputation procedure is described in more detail in Appendix I Through this imputation procedure, we arrive at...
Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 17:20
Aggregate bankruptcy probabilities and their role in explaining banks’ loan losses doc
... bank statistics use old aggregate classification of industries in Reports 60 up to 1996 Therefore, for the data before 1996 we assign old aggregate codes to enterprises using relationship patterns ... for its loan application), than the formal registration criteria used in the SEBRA-database The second type of aggregation allows utilisation of higher variation in risk indicators, i.e over larger ... estimation methods, which have higher estimation ability of the heterogeneous data by utilising two sources of variation in the data While cross-sectional data helps to explain some relations...
Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 20:21
RADIATION IN TISSUE BANKING Basic Science and Clinical Applications of Irradiated Tissue Allografts doc
... radiation In Singapore, Dr Nather started a surgical tissue bank at the National University Hospital (NUH) in 1988, and converted to using radiation in 1992 upon joining the International Atomic ... Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library RADIATION IN TISSUE BANKING Basic Science and Clinical Applications of Irradiated Tissue ... includes radiation Various types of radiation can and have been used in sterilization, such as cobalt-60 radiation (radioactive cobalt), high-voltage cathode irradiation, microwave sterilization, gamma...
Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 20:21
Electoral cycles in savings bank lending pot
... the information at hand Data We use a novel, in large parts hand-collected, dataset that combines information from multiple sources The observational units are German savings and cooperative banks ... (DDD) estimation embedded in a fixed-effects panel data setup Underscoring the political nature of the observed pattern, we demonstrate that Peltzman (1987) and Wolfers (2007) document that economic ... 1,735 banks that operated in 14 out of 16 German states, during the years between 1987 and 2009 4.1 Bank data The source of our bank data is Hoppenstedt, a business data provider that hosts the...
Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 21:20
Money in the Bank -- Lessons Learned from Past Counterinsurgency (COIN) Operations - RAND Counterinsurgency Study -- Paper 4 pptx
... W74V8H-06-C-0002 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data is available for this publication ISBN 978-0-8330-4159-3 The RAND Corporation is a nonprofit research organization providing objective ... separate the population from the insurgents and to ration food to decrease the population’s incentive to share food with the insurgents The counterinsurgents also participated in contingency operations ... control of their own cadres and the population at large By the time U.S combat troops arrived, the situation in South Vietnam had deteriorated to the point that U.S involvement could not be restricted...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 02:20
INVESTIGATING DIVERSITY IN THE BANKING SECTOR IN EUROPE: THE PERFORMANCE AND ROLE OF SAVINGS BANKS pdf
... particularly good at permitting risksharing and the efficient allocation of those risks that are not eliminated through diversification The type of risks that capital markets are so good at handling, ... organisation that in some way belongs to the state or the government, or member-owned or foundation-owned and/or 3) they have a mandate to serve their clients and the communities in which they operate ... organisations; they are credit unions, NGOs, self-help organisations, in a few cases reformed state-owned banks or private commercially-oriented banks that nevertheless have a clear social mandate...
Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 07:20
EY Understanding customer behavior in retail banking - The impact of the credit across Europe docx
... customer relationships today across Europe Analyzing what is relevant to a successful banking relationship, so as to achieve and maintain customer satisfaction in the current climate Identifying ... impact customer relationships, and are covered later in this report Summary Banks must now take a good look at their customer base, examine what customers want, which differentiate themselves from ... seem directly correlated to the transactional capacity of a channel as compared to its informational capacity – the channels that are rated most positively tend to be those that customers use on...
Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 08:20
OrganizationalStructureandPerformanceinEuropeanBanks: A Reassessment pptx
... Listed The ratio of operating profits to total assets Loan loss provision relative to loans outstanding The ratio of operational costs to operational income Tightly federated co-operative banks ... finds that banks in need of regulatory intervention have markedly lower ownership concentration: this suggests that higher ownership concentration at banks might improve performance by motivating ... growth rate, inflation, the long-term interest rate, the exchange rate appreciation, banks’ income diversity,13 and the cost-to-income ratio García-Marco and Robles-Fernández (2008) estimated the...
Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 09:20
Working pAper series no 1041/ A pril 2009: An economic cApitAl model integrAting credit And interest rAte risk in the bAnking book doc
... overestimate risk It is worth stressing that the diversification issue should ideally be examined within a model that integrates all relevant risks, and that such a model is not available to date ... Subordinated liabilities Other liabilities36 Modelling of Cash Flow Risk-free rate +15bps Risk-free rate minus variable negative spread34 Risk-free rate Risk-free rate minus variable negative spread35 ... The papers look at a maturity mismatch of +/- one year and conclude that this is important But +/- one year is clearly too simplistic to capture the full impact of the maturity mismatch on the riskiness...
Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 13:20
mar ngân hàng - bank service quality, customer satisfaction and loyalty in ethiopian banking sector
... service quality that affects the satisfaction of customers positively together with its implication on customer satisfaction and loyalty Customer satisfaction and loyalty MATERIALS AND METHODS ... literatures suggest that there is a strong theoretical foundation for an empirical exploration of the linkages between customer satisfaction and customer loyalty According to these literatures, ... was the higher customer satisfaction Accordingly, the most important service quality dimension that affects customer satisfaction is empathy, which goes to prove that empathy perceived as a dominant...
Ngày tải lên: 08/06/2014, 11:34