input output representations in the transform domain

... sustain unit changes in their respective final demands The inverse matrix is the most important table needed in inter-national input- output analysis as it unravels the inter-national, inter-industrial ... manufacturing industry in Thailand This will result in an increase in the output of the manufacturing industry in Thailand, which could result in an increase in demand for relevant inputs from ... outside the country, say, Vietnam This new demand for the output of the suppliers in Vietnam will create an increase in their output and, directly and indirectly, the output of other industries in...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 13:20

... unfolding of some protein substrates is initiated through productive binding to the substrate via two elements in ClpA, one in the N -domain and the other in the pore of the ClpA hexamer In the ... N -domain and two ATP-binding domains referred to as the D1 and D2 domains Interestingly, deletion of the N -domain from ClpA not only abolishes binding of the adaptor protein, ClpS, but additionally ... residues in the N -domain In this case, it is appealing to speculate that ClpS itself may act as the second binding site required for unfolding, thereby replacing a need for the N -domain Experimental...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 05:20

... seen in Fig 4, both proteins possess N-terminal AAA+ domains and C-terminal DNA binding domains (DBDs) In DnaA, the DBD contains a helix-turn-helix; in the archaeal proteins, the DBD has a winged ... are shown in cyan with ADP indicated in red The helix-turn-helix (HTH)-containing DNA binding domain of DnaA is in green and the winged helix (WH)-containing domain of Orc1 ⁄ Cdc6 is in dark blue ... helix domain (reviewed in [62]) Interestingly, the relative position of the AAA+ domain and the winged helix domain of Aeropyrum pernix Orc1 ⁄ Cdc6 homolog was in uenced by the nature of the nucleotide...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 21:20

... chain to the nucleotide-binding pocket [3] We describe the engineering, expression and purification of single-cysteine-containing proteins comprising either the C-terminal NBD or the N-terminal ... N-terminal NBD of P-glycoprotein contains only a single cysteine in the Walker-A motif [43] Thus, MBP-NBD-Nter is a 75-kDa fusion protein containing a single cysteine residue located in the ATP-binding ... on p[NH]ppA binding, in agreement with the results obtained here The nonidentical interaction of GTP may be related to another variation in sequence in the vicinity of the ATP-binding pocket,...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 08:20

... conformational change in a similar manner to NifA; the binding of the ATP analog induces the rearrangement of the GAF and possible AAA+ (the central domain) domains in VnfA Indeed, the limited protease ... of the N-terminal domain in this variant Because sensing is a principal function of regulatory proteins, the isolation of VnfA and AnfA with their sensor (GAF) domains is highly desirable In the ... participate in binding the cluster However, VnfA has additional three cysteine residues, namely at position 107, at position 134 in the GAF domain and at position 267 in the possible AAA+ domain Accordingly,...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 09:20

... original NMR numbering for two -domain mammalian metallothionein (2, and are assigned to the three divalent metal ions in the b domain) [10,11] The 11 cysteinyl sulfurs are labeled according to the ... identification of the binding site for the fifth Cd2+ ion in the Cd5a-rhMT 1a cluster The indirect 2D 1H–113Cd NMR approach exploits the J scalar coupling between the cysteine b protons and the coordinated ... Cd4 binding site Finally, the NMR data verify the coordination of the fifth Cd2+ ion by thiolate ligands within the cluster, and, more specifically, within the crevice site of the protein The biological...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 06:20

... have the PEST motif within the SH2 domain, while SOCS1, -5 and -7 contain PEST motifs in the N-terminal domain The PEST sequence in the CIS SH2 domain is located eight residues downstream from the ... peptide, including the predicted SH2 domain alone (44–142) This implied that the SH2 domain itself was a cause of poor solubility, as was the SOCS box The sequences of the SOCS3 SH2 domain and the ... phosphatidylinositol (PtdIns) 3-kinase (N-terminal) SH2 domain (the SH2 domain with the highest sequence identity in the PDB) were therefore aligned and hydrophobic residue substitutions in SOCS3...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 14:20

... Regarding the output gap, the length of the business cycles booms and busts are in line with the consensus view in the business cycle literature However, the estimated output gap is influenced by the ... 2) suggests that the natural real interest rate has declined from around 4% in the 1960s to less than 2% in 2004 In the model, the decline in the natural real interest rate in the euro area is ... disination11 , the output gap turned negative Except for a small positive output gap in the beginning of the 1990s, the output gap remained negative until the start of Stage Three of EMU Interestingly,...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 23:20

... Roaming between the IMS and the CS CN domain refers to inter -domain roaming between IMS and CS When a user is not registered or reachable in one domain a session can be routed to the other domain ... that both the CS CN domain and the IMS domain have their own services and cannot be used from another domain Some services are similar and available in both domains (e.g., Voice over IP in IMS and ... would bring modularity to the system, which is definitely a common interest in the industry Therefore, co-operation between the OMA and 3GPP will increase in the future It is very likely that the...

Ngày tải lên: 05/04/2014, 23:31

... Processing in the domain of Alternative Representation Output Image in the Compressed Form Entropy Encoding Processed Output in Alternative Representation Figure 1.3: Processing in the domain of ... processing in the domain of alternative representation is referred here as processing in the compressed domain However, we should also be concerned about the efficiency of the processing algorithm in ... 6.1.1.1 Inserting Zeroes in DWT Coeffcients 6.1.1.2 DCT Domain Upsampling in 2D 6.1.1.3 Upsampling the DCT for Multilevel DWT 6.1.1.4 Wavelet Synthesis in the Compressed Domain 6.1.1.5...

Ngày tải lên: 05/06/2014, 12:04

... glycosylation These findings are intriguing given that these three cysteine residues are absolutely conserved not only in the F proteins of other Pneumovirinae, but also in the F proteins of the Paramyxovirinae ... To determine the contribution of the individual cysteine residues in the extracellular domain (ECD) to its functions, a panel of mutations in which each cysteine residue in the ECD of the HRSV ... by an intervening cysteine-rich region A hydrophobic transmembrane domain is located near the C-terminus of the protein followed by a short (26 residues) cytoplasmic domain containing a single...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 01:20

... 2 output is as close as possible to one sensor by minimizing a mean square error (minimal distortion principle) [8] This can be realized in the frequency domain by multiplying the outputs by the ... mixing (and therefore of the EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing unmixing) filters is used in the initialization of the joint diagonalization algorithm The exploitation of the continuity ... RESOLVING THE PERMUTATION AMBIGUITY Several ideas have been introduced to resolve the permutation ambiguity, as detailed in the introduction The first one consists in constraining the separating...

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 23:20

... where L is the overall duration of the block in channel symbols and sl,i [n] is the channel symbol feeding the ith antenna in the symbol interval (l + nL) In the following we assume that the multiple ... at the output (input) of the LDPC encoder (decoder) [58] Finally, we note that, in the proposed receiver structure, the APPs {Il(2) [k]}, after interleaving, are also used to evald,o uate the ... H(k+1) needed for the initialization of the ST-OFDM BEM in the (k + 1)th iteration of the receiver At the beginning of the first iteration, however, no a priori information on the channel symbols...

Ngày tải lên: 23/06/2014, 00:20

... design the nonlinear processing in a transformed domain that allows a compact representation of the image edges the edge domain In this paper, we investigate the design of the nonlinear processing ... simplify the notation, in the following, we will drop the superscript (k) referring to the kth iteration of the deconvolution algorithm Blind Image Nonlinear Deblurring in the Edge Domain 2465 Nonlinearity ... − 1, the global maximum and the global minimum, respectively, in the Radon domain Therefore, for each point belonging to the direction βm and having index n, the nonlinearity (13) weights the...

Ngày tải lên: 23/06/2014, 01:20

... and the imaginary part of S(k), respectively As mentioned in the introduction, the watermark embedding is performed in the Fourier domain and more specifically in its magnitude Thus, starting ... p) (2) 2523 In order to compute the final watermarked signal s (in the spatial domain) , the inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT) is applied to the watermarked magnitude M and the initial DFT ... hypothesis (H0 ) can occur either in the case that the signal y is not watermarked (hypothesis (H0a )) or in the case that the signal y is watermarked by another watermark W , where W = W (hypothesis...

Ngày tải lên: 23/06/2014, 01:20

... on line using the HOSM-based parameter observer The use of the HOSM control technique in this work allows handling the output tracking in causal nonminimum phase systems without reducing the ... has been accomplished by using higher order sliding mode control without reducing the order of the input- output dynamics; • The causality of the output tracking in nonminimum phase system has been ... robust to the external disturbances An engineering extension of the method introduced in [5] is studied in [12] Instead of asymptotic output tracking with complete stabilizing of the tracking error,...

Ngày tải lên: 01/07/2015, 09:15

... The Proposed Algorithm Feature extraction is carried in the spatial domain using 2DPCA The algorithm is divided into two modes, the training mode and the testing mode The input patterns are the ... training videos, and denotes the number of frames for the ith training video , where the size of every frame is (m x n) Let and denote the number of centroids per video computed in the training ... and testing modes, respectively The training and testing algorithms are in Algorithms and respectively, where the training algorithm represents one path from the multi-camera system Training Algorithm...

Ngày tải lên: 24/04/2014, 12:57

... bounded domain of Rn , n ≥ It hinges on the theory of reducible operators e and on the theory of differential forms Differently from the more usual approach, the solutions are sought in the form ... to change the sign in the first term on the right hand sides in (15), (18) and (19), while (20) remains unchanged 3.3 Reduction of a certain singular integral operator The results of the previous ... connected domains for several partial differential equations (see, e.g., [2–7]) However these are not the only integral representations that are of importance Another one consists in looking for the...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 22:20

... bounded domain of Rn , n ≥ It hinges on the theory of reducible operators e and on the theory of differential forms Differently from the more usual approach, the solutions are sought in the form ... to change the sign in the first term on the right hand sides in (15), (18) and (19), while (20) remains unchanged 3.3 Reduction of a certain singular integral operator The results of the previous ... connected domains for several partial differential equations (see, e.g., [2–7]) However these are not the only integral representations that are of importance Another one consists in looking for the...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 04:20

... ⎟⎜x(k)⎟ ⎠⎝ ⎠ u(k) (31) The output of first block is computed in the intermediate variable and used as the input of the second block The main point is that if we consider the equivalent statespace ... fractional part (it determines the position of the binary-point) They are fixed for each variable (input, states, output) and each coefficient, and implicit (unlike the floating-point representation) β ... a combination of these two criteria), then the problem consists of finding the optimal realization that minimizes J or equivalently finding the optimal coordinate transform (U, Y, W ) that transform...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 09:20