in the conversational activities of the coursebook inside out pre intermediate

... communication as well as the performance of its strategies under the pressure of S-H role relationships in the conversational activities of the coursebook Inside Out (Book - Pre- Intermediate) are highlighted ... pressure of S-H role relationships in the conversational activities of the coursebook Inside Out (Pre- Intermediate) - To provide suggestions for more effective teaching and learning of positive ... misinterpretation during daily life cross - cultural interactions CHAPTER II POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE POLITENESS STRATEGIES IN THE CONVERSATIONAL ACTIVITIES OF THE COURSEBOOK INSIDE OUT (PRE- INTERMEDIATE) ...

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2015, 08:58

... order without being afraid of making a strong FTA and infringing politeness According to the study of Brown and Levinson, for FTA against negative face, there are scales : the ranking of impositions ... According to this maxim, being polite means minimizing the expression of disagreement between self and other; maximizing the expression of agreement between them In conversation, when the S has ... an introduction for PP as following: "Minimize (all things being equal) the expression of impolite belief; maximize (all things being equal) the expression of polite belief" The PP consists of...

Ngày tải lên: 18/12/2013, 21:45

... Design of the study The study is divided into parts: Part I is the opening of the study which includes the rationale, the aims of the study, the research questions, the scopes, the methods of the ... students from pre- intermediate to intermediate level (New Cutting Edge – Intermediate) These course books contain a lot of interaction activities with meaningful conversation in daily life In the part ... mainly in the light of the politeness theories of Brown & Levinson The research shows that people seems to prefer using negative positive strategy in conversational activities than others The...

Ngày tải lên: 17/07/2015, 11:02

... imaging Exclusion of coexisting injuries is of overriding importance in the initiation of NOM Currently, NOM is used in up to 90% of renal injuries This is because of the particularly high incidence ... changes in the management of blunt abdominal injury have occurred Because of the progress that has been made in the quality and wide availability of the MDCT scan combined with minimally invasive intervention ... placement of a stent in the renal artery, resulting in good perfusion of the kidney the success rate of NOM in many series of clinical trials However, a lot of controversies regarding angioembolization...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 01:20

... denote the maximal chain of P obtained by filling in each gap in c with the unique chain in that interval with increasing λ-label EL-labelings were introduced by Bj¨rner and Wachs, o where the following ... decomposition of ∆(P ) The next lemma, shown in [9], is the key tool in proving the above theorem Lemma 4.4 A chain c in Pi is in Σi if and only if λi (c) = ν(c) The main theorem of this section is the ... elements corresponding to the facets of Σ Let Σ1 , Σ2 , , Σt be the c.e.d of ∆ given by Theorem 5.1 Lemma 6.4 Fix some Σi , and let λi be the labeling of Pi constructed in the proof of Theorem 5.1...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 12:23

... contains the origin in its interior, then ordering the vertices of P using a sweeping hyperplane corresponds to ordering the facets of the polar dual P ∗ using a line shelling induced by a line through ... Since the cd-index is independent of the sweeping used, we can symmetrize the formula in Theorem by taking the average of the results from a sweep and its opposite In the following theorem the ... truncate v + by capping the unbounded faces of P + with a single hyperplane Then continue by truncating the other vertices, and then the other faces In sweeping the cd-index of P + in the same vertex...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 14:22

... experience of Senegal, for example, points to the benefits of centralisation as a way of delivering higher technology interventions in a capacity constrained environment Importantly the findings emphasise ... engineering" [21] The mismatch between the political settlement and institutions can explain State failure when institutions from one context are placed in another (as in the SDS approach using ... attached that insist on adopting the current state model – the Service Delivery State (SDS) We begin by outlining the necessary technological elements of an effective anti-HIV/AIDS strategy, then describe...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 18:20

... described in terms of the level of their psychological consequences, often performing an act by saying something such as persuading, convincing, scaring, enlightening, inspiring, or otherwise getting ... + Out of sight, out of mind (The US) g + A sparrow in the hand is better than a cock on the roof (Russia) + One bird in the hand is better than two in the bush (The US) h + Two captain sink the ... strategies in conversational activities in the course book “New Headway, Intermediate In collecting data, utterances in the conversations in the course book are picked up Then, the author sets up the...

Ngày tải lên: 02/03/2015, 14:19

... of the book or other books in the series are out of scope of the study Significant of the study In terms of theory, this study reviews a theoretical background on politeness strategies used in ... (2003) The coursebook ―Innovations – Pre- intermediate has recently been used in the university that the writer of this thesis is working in to teach freshmen with integrated English The writer finds ... is used in synthesizing conversations, pointing out and comparing the frequency of different tactics of positive and negative politeness strategies basing on the theory presented in the literature...

Ngày tải lên: 02/03/2015, 14:36

... promising, offering, explaining, ordering, greeting, accepting, warning, demanding, advertising, canceling, inviting, withdrawing, declaring, judging, criticizing, describing, and congratulating In ... employed in the selected conversations At the end of this chapter, a further discussion on those findings with regard to those of the previous studies will be offered 3.2 Findings The result of the ... and H With the same percentage of 8.9% as the strategy 5, the occurrence of the strategy involves the avoidance of the pronouns “I” and “you in a variety of ways including the uses of imperatives...

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2015, 09:09

... strategies in the conversational activities of the course book “New – Headway, Intermediate by Liz & John Soars so as to improve the teaching and learning of verbal communication in English for the ... in the conversational activities in the course book – New Headway, Intermediate through the frequency of its occurrences The last chapter offers some implications for learning and teaching politeness ... efficient ways of teaching the course book “New Headway” Scope of the study: This study focuses on the realization of positive and negative politeness strategies found in the conversational activities...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2015, 19:47

... finding on which further discussion is offered Part C: Conclusion: ends the study by summarizing its main points as well as finding out the limitation and suggestions for the further studies The ... T H (2010) A study on politeness strategies in the conversational activities of the course book Inside out- Pre- intermediate M.A Thesis Faculty of Post-graduate Studies, ULIS, VNU 26) Nguyen, ... with the main focus on natural and authentic communication, the promotion of integrated language- skills practice as well as the inclusion of topical themes in interactive conversations In order...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2015, 19:48

Ngày tải lên: 26/11/2015, 10:49

... of potential mentors for the new hires The mentees then select which of the upper management personnel they are interested in meeting All this happens without the mentors knowing who is looking ... over the coming years On the intake side, the number of US graduates within the crucial fields of science, technology, engineering and mathematics remains stubbornly low An anticipated reduction in ... Collins—Rethinking interactions between generations) Going global? In other industries, businesses have responded to competitive pressures and any shortfalls in the domestic sector by globalising...

Ngày tải lên: 06/12/2015, 23:14

... collecting books and finding information from Websites containing the theories of Speech acts and politeness Then, we use analysis method to analyze the collected data Designs of the study The thesis ... dispraise of other - Maximize praise of other Maxim 4: The Modesty Maxim - Minimize dispraise of other - Maximize praise of other Maxim 5: The Agreement Maxim - Minimize the expression of disagreement ... 4: Minimize the imposition In this strategy, the requester reduces the tension of the FTA by indicating the intrinsic serious of the imposition, is not itself great S makes requests leaving social...

Ngày tải lên: 14/12/2013, 00:41

... Holcim’s profitability preserved at 9.1% ROIC despite Global Financial Crisis • Financial profile strengthened: Liquidity increased, maturities extended, bank financing reduced, rating maintained • ... Emerging Asia Pacific • In 2005/2006, Holcim acquired ACC Ltd and Ambuja Cement Ltd in India • Cement capacity in India increased since 2005/06 by 20 million tons Further capacity increases in India ... Reducing financial leverage while seizing investment opportunities • Developments since January 1, 2009 Capex to maintain 3'888 Business portfolio in Australia completed 14.3 million tons of cement...

Ngày tải lên: 30/07/2014, 21:32