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The Volatility of Capital Flows in South Africa: Some Empirical Observations

The Volatility of Capital Flows in South Africa: Some Empirical Observations

Ngân hàng - Tín dụng

... buying inflows to reduce the NOFP. Nonetheless, in certain cases involving large one-off inflows of FDI, the SARB may have sufficient prior information to make an assessment as to whether the ... expectation of a strengthening of the rand) or by raising interest rates. Under either of these options, it would probably be both difficult and undesirable for the SARB to maintain the higher rates of ... currency crisis of 1998. Nevertheless, the NOFP and other indicators of international reserve adequacy remain a source of concern for investors that is reflected in South Africa s sovereign...
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Cost Recovery and the Crisis of Service Delivery in South Africa ppt

Cost Recovery and the Crisis of Service Delivery in South Africa ppt

Khoa học xã hội

... high-income areas. Consider the following. The Durban Chamber of Commerce and Industry “has in recent years expressed the concern of its members regarding the increasing cost of doingbusiness in ... policy of government. Furthermore, in South Africa, an examination of cost recovery must be situated in the broader context of the political transition after 1994, and the linkages between South Africa ... littledifference to the lives of the urban and rural poor since being introduced in mid-2001.First, there is the problem of the quantity of free services being offered. With respect toelectricity, the 50...
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Cost Recovery and the Crisis of Service Delivery in South Africa doc

Cost Recovery and the Crisis of Service Delivery in South Africa doc

Khoa học xã hội

... direct – in the form of infrastructure developments andpublic housing in the 1960s and 1970s – but the bulk of it was indirect, extractedunwittingly from the apartheid state in the form of payment ... about the number of cutoffs they had undertaken each32 The Theory and Practice of Cost Recovery in South Africa 12Gemini News, 22 February, 2002.13 In a revealing Letter to the Editor of the ... eroding some of the gains of service delivery, the ideology and practice of costrecovery became more dominant in a number of ways. First, there is the question of how cost recovery influenced the...
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The Business of Higher Education-A Study of Public-Private Partnerships in the Provision of Higher Education in South Africa ppt

The Business of Higher Education-A Study of Public-Private Partnerships in the Provision of Higher Education in South Africa ppt

Khoa học xã hội

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Estimating the burden of disease attributable to indoor air pollution from household use of solid fuels in South Africa in 2000 pdf

Estimating the burden of disease attributable to indoor air pollution from household use of solid fuels in South Africa in 2000 pdf

Điện - Điện tử

... residues. This includes more than 75% of the people in India and China and 50 - 75% of those in certain regions of South America and Africa. In China, it is estimated that indoor air pollution ... uncertainty interval 0.3 - 0.6%) of all deaths in South Africa in 2000. The loss of healthy life years comprised a slightly smaller proportion of the total: 60 934 DALYs (95% uncertainty interval ... or 0.4% of all DALYs (95% uncertainty interval 0.3 - 0.5%) in South Africa in 2000. Almost 99% of this burden occurred in the black African population.Conclusions. The most important interventions...
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In Search of Best Practice in South African Desegregated Schools ppt

In Search of Best Practice in South African Desegregated Schools ppt

Cao đẳng - Đại học

... also relates to change in the mindsets of people about the culture of learning and teaching in former African schools and the training of African teachers at DET colleges of education. While we ... history, the statement of the then president of South Africa, F.W. de Klerk, in 1990, about the unbanning of the political opposition and the release of political prisoners, including Nelson ... composition of the school is, to a larger extent, a microcosm of the surrounding dwelling area, not only in terms of racial integration of the community but also in terms of the social class. For instance,...
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Health of the Elderly in South-East Asia A profile pptx

Health of the Elderly in South-East Asia A profile pptx

Sức khỏe người cao tuổi

... interested and involved in caring for the elderly. The profile is divided into eight sections. The first two sections introduce the subject,highlight the findings of literature review relating ... own. Much of the ageing in the rest of the world occurred after the population became rich. By contrast much of the elderly population in the South- East AsiaRegion are still living below the poverty ... of ageing need to be situated in society and the family. Ageing affects everyone. The study of gerontology is the study of the process of ageing over the life course, and sees the dynamics of...
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Post-Apartheid Patterns of Internal Migration in South Africa docx

Post-Apartheid Patterns of Internal Migration in South Africa docx

Cao đẳng - Đại học

... to the former homelands in determining the rates of migration. An understanding of migration, however, requires a detailed examination of these relationships and how they inform migration. The ... one question covering place of residence on a predetermined date prior to the census (e.g. at the time of the previous census), and a battery of questions covering the origin of the last migratory ... explores the depth of ourcollective misunderstanding of internal migration in South Africa. As indicated above, thismisunderstanding can be attributed, at least in part, to the historical absence of...
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Tài liệu THE MANAGEMENT OF MULTIDRUG RESISTANT TUBERCULOSIS IN SOUTH AFRICA docx

Tài liệu THE MANAGEMENT OF MULTIDRUG RESISTANT TUBERCULOSIS IN SOUTH AFRICA docx

Sức khỏe giới tính

... available in South Africa 3 Not available in South Africa 4 Ciprofloxacin can be substituted for Ofloxacin5 Not available in South Africa 2215.5.5 POST-EXPOSURE MONITORINGIf other HCWs ... centre of the probable causes of MDR TB, the outcome of treatment and the costs involved. A report should be forwarded for the personal attention of the Provincial Head of Health,outlining the ... DISEASE FOLLOWING INFECTION:INFLUENCE OF THE NUMBER OF INFECTING BACILLI, THE DURATION OF EXPOSURE AND THE COMPETENCE OF THE INDIVIDUAL’S IMMUNE SYSTEMNumber of infectingbacilliExposure ImmunesystemDiseaseVery...
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Tài liệu Multiple Vulnerabilities qualitave data for the stydy of orpharns and vulnerable children in South Africa ppt

Tài liệu Multiple Vulnerabilities qualitave data for the stydy of orpharns and vulnerable children in South Africa ppt

Khoa học xã hội

... profitability and closure of many of the gold mines in the district. The economy of the area has been reducing in size over the last few years. Central to this is the recession in the mining ... with the mother you see. I think they as the mothers, if we can talk to them, teach them. Some of them need to be taught That’s the other part. Most of them come from the farms and we teach them ... mining industry. The gold price has dropped considerably from when these mines were originally developed and the gold reserves in the mines are running out. The collapse of the mining industry...
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Government Incentivisation of Higher Education-Industry Research Partnerships in South Africa. An Audit of THRIP and the Innovation Fund pptx

Government Incentivisation of Higher Education-Industry Research Partnerships in South Africa. An Audit of THRIP and the Innovation Fund pptx

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... Sukhdeo of the Innovation Fund who engaged in the methodological design of the study and provided a critical reading of the final report. • The higher education beneficiaries of the Innovation ... transdisciplinary collaboration across sectors within South Africa. A brief introduction to the Innovation Fund was provided during an interview with Dr Lottering, Director of the Innovation Fund. He included ... 2002). The industry survey aimed to develop an understanding of industry respondents’ perceptions of their relationships with HE partners in a project by determining their definitions of the terms...
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The Profession and Education of Nurses in South Africa pptx

The Profession and Education of Nurses in South Africa pptx

Cao đẳng - Đại học

... females in the 30–34 year age group. These are the years in which young women might be undergoing their nurse training, entering the nursing profession, beginning to consolidate their nursing career ... 2002, before increasing again. At the same time there were 11% fewer ENAs in 2002 than in 1996, as they too began to register for further training. These numbers started increasing again from 2003. ... Medi-Clinic; and a major nursing agency, Nursing Services of South Africa. These interviews took place at the headquarters of the various organisations.5 We are aware that increasing numbers of South...
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Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the National Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission (PMTCT) Programme on Infant HIV measured at Six Weeks Postpartum in South Africa pot

Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the National Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission (PMTCT) Programme on Infant HIV measured at Six Weeks Postpartum in South Africa pot

Sức khỏe trẻ em

... Northern Cape has the lowest intended early infant diagnosis coverage of all provinces. Very few (1.6%) HI- positive mothers indicated an intention to receive infant testing service at the ... However, the second highest CD4-cell count uptake is reported in the Northern Cape, at 88.7%. Other PMTCT cascade indicators of the province have above 90% coverage, similar to other provinces. The ... across provinces from a low of 1.1% in the Western Cape to a high of 7.8% in Mpumalanga and Eastern Cape. The indicator ‘Maternal potential HIV acquisition’ is a combination of the following scenarios:...
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The impact of and responses to HIV/AIDS in the private security and legal services industry in South Africa potx

The impact of and responses to HIV/AIDS in the private security and legal services industry in South Africa potx

Ẩm thực

... (8.7%). Main findings from Studies 2A and 2B in the private security sectorEmployer perceptions of the impact of HIV/AIDS on business The following main findings were obtained from the two studies:Just ... addressing the •฀immediate concerns of companies in the wake of the pandemic. As they stand, however, they are neither creative nor far-reaching in their orientation. The progressive nature of the ... regarding, in particular, the impact of HIV/•฀AIDS on women and the social pressures that increase the risk of HIV. The information on HIV included in the policies needs to be accurate. In many of...
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