Environmental Biotechnology Theory and Application
... contexts can change In the final analysis, it is often fiscal instruments, rather than the technologies, which provide the driving force and sometimes seemingly minor modifications in apparently unrelated ... same time, as any applied scientist will confirm, what happens in the field under operational conditions represents a distinct compromise between the theoretical and the practically achievable At times, ... remain two of the most encouraging developments for the future of our planet Within a very short time, biotechnology has come to play an increasingly important role in many aspects of everyday...
Ngày tải lên: 13/03/2014, 21:57
... 0.718 0.717 0.717 0.717 0.716 0.716 0.716 0.716 0.716 0. 715 0. 715 0. 715 0. 715 0. 715 0. 715 0.714 0.714 0.714 0.714 0.714 0. 715 0. 715 0. 715 0.716 0.716 Table 39.5 (Continued) i/ (m3/kg) 7(K) A vs ... 1974 foThe notation 2. 215 -3 signifies 2. 215 X 10~3 S9 (kJ/kg • K) °Pf (kJ/kg • K) Vs (m/sec) 10.225 3.288 157 6 3.294 10.168 156 4 10.006 3.326 152 3 9.862 3.369 1480 9.731 3. 415 1437 9.612 3.458 ... (Liquid) 150 0.0017 6.209 -4b 83.40 268.2 547.3 5. 215 3.355 1.059 0.161 6.293 -4 160 0.0054 28.20 278.2 552.1 5.141 3.430 1.058 0 .156 6.381 -4 170 0. 0150 288.3 5.075 10.85 557.0 3.494 1.057 0.770 0 .151 ...
Ngày tải lên: 26/12/2013, 01:18
... 66.05 66.05 64.51 48.06 46.07 30.07 220.93 188.02 170.03 170.03 114.03 156 .46 152 .04 152 .04 152 .04 152 .04 134.05 150 .05 134.05 150 .05 134.05 116.06 44.10 200.04 n.b.p (C °) 94.44 92.84 101.04 101.55 ... 0.114 0.137 0.126 0 .159 0.112 0.135 0.122 0 .157 0.110 0.133 0.167 0.503 0.175 0 .151 0.118 0 .155 0.107 0.131 0.105 0 .158 0.144 0.100 0.098 0.178 0 .155 0.142 0.090 0.091 0.176 0 .152 0.140 0.078 0.084 ... 0.4936 130 603.98 1.5672.-3 0.0128 153 2.0 2667.0 0.2224 0.4806 140 609.79 1.6106.-3 0.0 115 1571.6 2642.4 0.2286 0.4678 150 615. 28 1.6579.-3 0.0103 1611.0 2 615. 0 0.2373 0.4554 160 620.48 1.7103...
Ngày tải lên: 26/12/2013, 01:18
Tài liệu MIT Joint Program on the Science and Policy of Global Change: Effects of Air Pollution Control on Climate pdf
... 2003: Comparing oceanic heat uptake in AOGCM transient climate change experiments J Climate, 16: 157 3 -158 2 Wang, C., Prinn, R and Sokolov, A., 1998: A global interactive chemistry and climate model: ... and Policy of Global Change, MIT, Cambridge MA 02139, USA Ecosystems Center, Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA 02543, USA Article in review for inclusion in: Human-Induced Climate ... dominant “cleansing” chemical in the atmosphere, annually removing about 3.7 gigatons (1 gigaton = 1 015 gm) of reactive trace gases from the atmosphere; this amount is similar to the total mass of...
Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 22:20
Alternative Pollution Control Policies in Developing Countries: Informal, Informational, and Voluntary docx
... 12 3.3 Capital Markets 14 3.4 Consumers 15 3.5 Plant Characteristics 15 Public Disclosure 16 4.1 Does Public Disclosure Have an ... peer-reviewed journals Also, we leave aside the considerable literature on the use of economic incentive instruments in developing countries because such Environment for Development Blackman policies rely ... environmental performance in developing countries, most fall short of convincingly isolating and identifying causal impacts of regulatory and nonregulatory drivers of environmental performance...
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 16:20
Water Pollution Control in China: Review of laws, regulations and policies and their implementation pptx
... staff is 170290 with 8772 of senior title15) 14 Fig Development of central environmental protection institution in China16) 15 No 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 ... with time being (1993-2006 )15) pollution source control subsidy environmental protection loan comprehensive treatment subsidy purchase of equipment others 1000 2000 3000 4000 Million RMB 15) Fig.8 ... second one is total phosphorus Fig .15 shows the concentration of total nitrogen with time being and Fig.16 shows the concentration of total phosphorus with time being From the late 32 1990s,...
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 16:20
The fate of stormwater-associated bacteria in constructed wetland and water pollution control pond systems potx
... N is the bacterial concentration at time t, No is the (a) 6 Ð1 Log10 cfu 100 g Log10 cfu 100 g Ð1 (a) 5 100 200 300 400 Time (min) 10 15 20 25 30 20 25 30 Time (d) (b) 6 Ð1 Log10 cfu 100 g Log10 ... for either of the two pond sediments (a) Log10 cfu 100 g Ð1 5 10 15 20 25 30 20 25 30 Time (d) (b) Log10 cfu 100 g Ð1 357 10 15 Time (d) Fig Survival of thermotolerant coliforms and enterococci ... 30 20 25 30 Time (d) (b) 6 Ð1 Log10 cfu 100 g Log10 cfu 100 g Ð1 (b) 2 100 200 300 400 Time (min) 10 15 Time (d) Fig Concentrations of (a) thermotolerant coliforms and (b) enterococci remaining...
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 23:20
Principles and Practices of Air Pollution Control: Student Manual pot
... and improve its knowledge base This has led to a variety of scientific views, sometimes in support while at other times in opposition, but always directed toward refining the question of “What is ... quality standards according to a fixed-statutory timetable In the following two years, the federal program was not implemented according to the required time schedule Setting up air quality control ... severe the classification, the more time the region was allowed to comply and the more stringent was the state’s implementation plan Since the EPA had a difficult time designating substances as hazardous...
Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 14:20
REPORT ON AIR QUALITY AND AIR POLLUTION CONTROL POLICIES OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA ppt
... engines must use diesel fuel with no more than 15 ppm sulfur beginning in 2010 Railroad and marine vessels must use diesel fuel with no more than 15 ppm sulfur beginning in 2012 The cleaner fuels ... the Commonwealth 1.3 Summary of Annual Air Division Activities Monitoring Locations: Monitoring Instruments: Minor Source Permits Issued: State Major Permits Issued: General Permits Issued: State ... monitoring network throughout the Commonwealth Ambient air quality was measured by approximately 112 instruments at 43 sites during 2010 - 2011 Figure 2-1 shows the various ozone monitoring sites in...
Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 14:20
AIR POLLUTION CONTROL PERMIT TO CONSTRUCT AND OPERATE potx
... exceed twenty (20) percent opacity for a period or periods aggregating to six (6) minutes or more in any hour, and at no time shall they exceed sixty (60) percent opacity If any emission testing is ... Boston, MA 02203 [§5-1 015( a)(8) of the Regulations and 40 CFR Part 70 §70.6(c)(5)(iv)] - Fugitive Emissions (32) EHV Weidmann shall take reasonable precautions at all times to control and minimize ... maintained by this Permit, and to sample or monitor at reasonable times to ascertain compliance with this Permit [10 V.S.A §556(c) and §5-1 015( a)(7) of the Regulations] (49) All data, plans, specifications,...
Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 18:20
Consequences of Decentralization: Environmental Impact Assessment and Water Pollution Control in Indonesia ppt
... may actually even prioritize environmental protection It should be stated, however, that at the time of implementation of Indonesia’s RAA nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) and academics promoting ... impact on the environment needed an EIA and that without an EIA no permit could be obtained (Arts 15 and 18(1)) The subject was to be further regulated by a government regulation Decentralization ... issued and was authorized to enforce the so-called nuisance license, which still dated from colonial times and was—albeit a very general one—the only tool for managing industrial pollution and damage...
Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 21:20
advanced air and noise pollution control
... Lawrence K Wang 151 Air Ventilation and Circulation 151 1.1 General Discussion 151 1.2 Typical Applications 153 Ventilation Requirements 157 2.1 Rate of ... 157 2.1 Rate of Air Change 158 2.2 Rate of Minimum Air Velocity 159 2.3 Volumetric Airflow Rate per Unit Floor Area 159 2.4 Heat Removal 160 Ventilation ... 5.2 Cover Cost 414 5.3 Foam Cost 415 5.4 Wind Screen Cost 415 5.5 Water Spray Cost 415 5.6 Water Additives Costs 416 5.7 Enclosure Costs...
Ngày tải lên: 01/04/2014, 11:43
handbook of chemical technology and pollution control- 2006, elsevier,
... are available [15] From a comparison of the foregoing capital cost figures, it can be seen that nine times as much sulfuric acid can be made for a capital cost of only 3.7 to 4.7 times as much ... Control 0120887967_chap01 1.5 CHEMICAL PROCESSING Final Proof page 15 18.11.2005 10:25pm 15 FIGURE 1.2 A comparison of the ‘‘space time ’ yields, or saving in reactor volume achieved by carrying ... are stored for reference purposes The retention time for these samples is set to exceed the probable delay between the time of product shipment and time of final consumption Thus, if a customer...
Ngày tải lên: 01/04/2014, 11:46
Process Engineering for Pollution Control and Waste Minimization_1 pdf
... includes recovery for recycling, including composting Return on investment (ROI) The calculation of time within which the process would save the initial investment amount if the suggested Copyright ... required environmental impact statements The Resource Recovery Act of 1970 amended the SWDA about the time that the Environmental Protection Agency was formed True regulation for solid waste management ... Reserved is brought to these developing population areas While the United States and England had time to deal with waste issues, our continued use and development of agricultural land has diminished...
Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 03:20
Process Engineering for Pollution Control and Waste Minimization_2 pot
... these algorithms have been known for quite some time, but the ability to use them to generate very sophisticated volumetric displays in near-real -time is relatively new, especially on common desktop ... essential if we are to put and keep EDSSs in the hands of real decision makers who have neither the time nor inclination to master the operational complexities of general-purpose systems Indeed, it ... tools, decision makers must consult their technical support personnel with each new question, a time- consuming and inefficient process If the data and analytical tools could be placed within reach...
Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 03:20
Process Engineering for Pollution Control and Waste Minimization_3 ppt
... the same time limit, between 25% as a minimum and 45% as a maximum by weight of the totality of packaging materials contained in packaging waste will be recycled, with a minimum of 15% by weight ... United States (14) The area affected by mining can be three to five times more widespread than the area actually exploited (15) Even when increased acidity is not considered, mining-related soil ... the start-up and shut-down phases): 50 mg/m3 of combustion gas determined as daily average value 150 mg/m3 of combustion gas of at least 95% of all measurements determined as 10-min average values...
Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 03:20
Process Engineering for Pollution Control and Waste Minimization_4 docx
... (1991, as cited in Ref 4), a 15- W compact fluorescent bulb emits the same amount of light as a 75-W incandescent bulb and lasts 13 times as long Further, over its lifetime, it can save enough coal-fired ... concentration Waste heat management Benefits Speed reaction times Reduce necessary temperatures and pressures Improve yields and reaction times Reduce necessary temperatures and pressures Improve ... 47,000 quadrillion BTUs of direct sunlight per year, about 600 times total U.S primary energy use At a solar collection efficiency of 15% , readily achievable using present photovoltaic cells, significantly...
Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 03:20
Process Engineering for Pollution Control and Waste Minimization_5 potx
... distribution of X (see Section 2.2) Equation (1) may be integrated from time t1 to time t2 to show the change in X during that time period: ∆X = ∑(X)i + (X)gen (2) CS,i 1.2 Total Mass Balance Material ... temperature change in the total mass considered: Cp = q m(dT/dt) (19) The temperature variation with time allows the evaluation of the heat flow accumulated 2.1 Sensible Heat The variation of the temperature ... correlation in forced convection among Nusselt, Reynolds, and Prandtl numbers is Nu = 0.664 Re1/2 Pr1/3 (15) This theoretical correlation has very limited application, and the dependence of these dimensionless...
Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 03:20
Process Engineering for Pollution Control and Waste Minimization_6 ppt
... than the synthetic counterpart (154 ) For these reasons, biopolymers are showing great promise for use in food packaging, medical delivery devices, and cosmetics (155 158 ) Cellulose-based biopolymers ... bottom of the bed with an upward gas velocity ranging from 0.0005 to 0.5 ft/s and residence times of 15 60 s, depending on the bed volume (126,127) TFs are also attached growth systems Instead ... development of biodegradable polymers (148 150 ) Engineers and environmentalists know that synthetic polymers are essentially nonbiodegradable within an acceptable timeframe Natural polymers, such as...
Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 03:20