how to write a scientific dissertation

... How to write a scientific paper Instructor: Pham The Hai How to write a scientific paper? The answer is everywhere now….Internet Types of papers • Papers fall into a number of groups: Research, ... questions: -What is the research question/topic? -Why did the authors the research? (based on what background, due to what demand, etc…) -What is the overall approach? (the strategy/ the research direction) ... lead the readers to your research question • Verbal forms: usually present tense for what is evident/known but: ABC found/has shown/has reported that…; It has been shown/it was reported that…

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2017, 08:16

... after ending training program at the University to obtain a bachelor's degree • Master Thesis: a scientific monograph that presents a systematic study of graduate students to gain master’s degree ... references • TABLE OF CONTENTS  Automatically generated by WORD  Avoid too much sub-splitting of the chapters Serves to attract the reader’s attention  Be brief and to the point  Start broad scope ... Relate text logically with Tables/Figures      Present in clear tables/figures Not too much information at one time Graphs are preferred above tables Include appropriate statistical parameters

Ngày tải lên: 29/08/2017, 10:00

... online and via a desktop app, and are a great way to keep your bibliography organised The citation tools attached to these programmes will also allow you to simply export citations in a format of ... subject area, and then identifies a “gap” in that literature that your research will attempt to address There are a lot of misunderstandings about what a dissertation literature review entails ... now write each of its paragraphs in a way that is in keeping with academic conventions Consider this paragraph from a literature review about stakeholder participation for environmental management,

Ngày tải lên: 12/01/2021, 17:33

... critique, and collaboration Do not be intimidated Write a paper, and give a talk, about any idea, no matter how weedy and insignificant it may seem to you Fallacy You need to have a fantastic idea before ... How to write a great research paper Simon Peyton Jones Microsoft Research, Cambridge Why bother? Good papers and talks are a fundamental part of research excellence Fallacy we write papers and ... before you can write a paper or give a talk. (Everyone else seems to. ) Do not be intimidated Write a paper, and give a talk, about any idea, no matter how insignificant it may seem to you  Writing

Ngày tải lên: 17/12/2013, 12:23

... an idea and turn it into a business by writing a business plan. For that reason, I have addressed this book to the business owner as a single individual rather than a husband and wife team, ... plan in a short time—as little as one day in some cases. If you know your business, are familiar with and able to make financial projections, and have done the necessary research, you may ... products as an ancillary function For example, a baby diaper cleaning service may also sell diapers and baby accessories Service business ­customers normally come from repeats and referrals It’s

Ngày tải lên: 18/04/2014, 14:07

... against a dog, not all lessons can be picture-perfect I’m glad I learned it the hard way than never at all I realized that I am allowed to admit that I am afraid sometimes, as long as I am ... over to the opposite sidewalk I didn’t want to admit to myself that I was scared One afternoon, after having had an especially bad day, I passed him once again When he started to yap as ... Share details. Listing on the application that you were a stage manager for a play does not explain that you also had to design and build all of the sets in a week. The essay allows you to

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 20:20

... Miss America Pageants. And we’ve all heard (and made fun of) the speeches contestants make. “I want to cure the world of hunger,” “I want to save and give back to mother nature” and “I want to ... to make sure that every person on the planet has a place they can happily call home.” These ideals are just too lofty to take seriously. It is amazing how many scholarship applicants write about ... plan to start a shelter for orphans. This orphanage will take care of children who have been abandoned and will attempt to create as normal a family life as possible. Once my first orphanage

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 20:20

... essay.” Participating Judges & Experts Trisha Bazemore, Program Assistant, Coca-Cola Scholars Foundation Trac ey Wong Briggs, Coordinator, USA Today All-USA Academic and Teacher Teams Leah ... can speak about your analytical skills to appeal to Sue and your people skills to appeal to Joe. Make eye contact. Look into the eyes of each of the panelists. Don’t stare, but show them that ... Leah Ca rroll, Coordinator, U.C. Berkeley Haas Scholars Program and former program coordinator, U.C. Berkeley Scholarship Connection Wa nda Carroll, Program Manager, National Association of

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 20:20

... competitive and is based on literary and scholastic achievements, athletic achievement and character Amount: Varies Number of Awards: 32 Deadline: October How to Apply: Applications are available ... may be renewable Deadline: January 15 How to Apply: Applications are available online Discover Card Tribute Award Scholarships Discover Card c/o American Association of School Administrators ... based on merit and financial need Amount: $1,000-7,500 Number of Awards: Varies Scholarship may be renewable Deadline: January 15 How to Apply: Applications are available online Principal’s

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 20:20

... Organisation Innovation Internal Perspective Customer Finance PLANNING THEORY PLANNING STYLES BALANCED SCORECARD This approach is an attempt to blend together quantitative numerical analysis ... future and innovating to create extra value It is a measure that will drive the shape of all plans, as each must address all four aspects of the scorecard. It can be difficult to use in practice, ... PLANNING PROCESS 1: SITUATION ANALYSIS This is the analysis of your own particular organisation or unit and would include: ● A historical analysis of your own situation, ie: what you have accomplished

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 05:20

... CHANNELS Distribution channels are changing fast Channels can be remote and face -to- face; each with pros and cons. 51 • PC based • Interactive • ATM’s • TV’s • Touch screens • Human • Automatic ... FINANCIAL MODELLING It is impossible to get away without looking at the financial aspects of a plan Finance is critical to any business and, in particular, the key is sustainable cashflow ... with a budget, whether as someone suffering from its constraints, as a developer of a budget, or even as a management accountant or analyst measuring variances against them. Despite their bad reputation

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 05:20

... 6.0 PLANNING PROCESS 7: FINANCIAL MODELLING BALANCE SHEET The balance sheet is a ‘snapshot’ of an organisation’s position as at a given date (usually the end of a year, either fiscal or actual). ... serves as a useful financial statement for assessment of past performance as well as extrapolated likely future trends. Producing a forecast profit and loss as part of your plan will demonstrate ... worth, etc Although only a picture of one day, it does nevertheless give valuable information as to component parts of an organisation. A good plan will often include a forecast balance sheet to demonstrate

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 05:20

... Gantt charts ● PERT analysis Both of which are different ways of showing Critical Path Management (CPM). 94 PRACTICAL PLANNING PLANNING TOOLS & TECHNIQUES CRITICAL PATH MANAGEMENT Critical ... credibility ● Don’t be afraid to change the plan if circumstances change radically, but also try to plan for changes 100 PRACTICAL PLANNING TIPS ● Start early - time disappears faster than you think ● ... Russell-Jones MBA is a management consultant He is a chartered banker and a member of the Strategic Planning Society He has worked internationally with many organisations, particularly in the areas

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 05:20

... within a graphical format, such as tables and graphs, though a paragraph explanation of each is generally required. Make sure to include total dollar (or other currency) amounts as well as percentage ... of the plan can easily compare what was planned to what is planned Part 4: Tactical Marketing Programs 1 Target Market Issues If the target market remains the same as what was identified ... plan, such as a new business proposal to the financial community. There are many ways to develop and format a marketing plan . The approach taken here is to present a 6-Part plan that includes:

Ngày tải lên: 28/06/2014, 12:20

... here: for an automated Balance Sheet template • Click here: for an automated Income Statement template • Click here: for an automated Cash Flow Statement template Section 3: The Details Slide ... your business plan to a bank because you are applying for a loan, you should also include a current personal financial statement on each company principal and a copy of your ... A BUSINESS © 2008 U.S Small Business Administration www.sba.gov Well prepared and accurate financial statements are critical... can learn a lot by examining examples 32 Business Plan

Ngày tải lên: 28/06/2014, 18:20

... within a graphical format, such as tables and graphs, though a paragraph explanation of each is generally required. Make sure to include total dollar (or other currency) amounts as well as percentage ... of the plan can easily compare what was planned to what is planned Part 4: Tactical Marketing Programs 1 Target Market Issues If the target market remains the same as what was identified ... plan, such as a new business proposal to the financial community. There are many ways to develop and format a marketing plan . The approach taken here is to present a 6-Part plan that includes:

Ngày tải lên: 28/06/2014, 18:20

... business plan, such as a new business proposal to the financial community. There are many ways to develop and format a marketing plan . The approach taken here is to present a 6-Part plan that includes: ... this information can be handled within a graphical format, such as tables and graphs, though a paragraph explanation of each is generally required. Make sure to include total dollar (or other ... 1. Part 1: Purpose and Mission 2. Part 2: Situational Analysis o Product, Market Analysis o Distribution Analysis o Competitor Analysis o Financial Analysis o Other Analysis 3. Part...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2012, 15:18

... than the appearance. In many cases, a reasonably neat diagram can be drawn by hand faster than with a graphics package, and you can scan it if you want an electronic version. Either is usually ... constant? What were the other relevant parameters? Make sure too that you have used appropriate statistical analyses. Where applicable, show measurement errors and standard errors on the graphs. ... want to wax lyrical about your topic, here is the place to do it. Try to make the reader want to read the kilogram of A4 that has arrived uninvited on his/her desk. Go to the library and read...

Ngày tải lên: 10/09/2012, 15:25