heat transfer applications in biological systems

... Molecular Interpretation of Entropy An amount qrev of heat is transferred into the system from the surroundings One way for this transfer to occur reversibly is to choose the surrounding temperature ... surrounding temperature higher than T by only an infinitesimal amount In other words, the surrounding temperature is also T For the surroundings, the heat input is -qrev and AS (surroundmgs) = -qrev ... increasing the order inside the ice tray However, the disorder caused by the heat released outside the freezer compartment more than balances the order created in the ice The total disorder in

Ngày tải lên: 27/01/2018, 08:44

... to M in the bulk cytosol Then, calcium binds to several buffer proteins, including Troponin C, that drives the tropomyosin complex off the actin binding site allowing the binding of myosin and ... The instabilities arising in the different enzymatic kinetics models as well as their spatial considerations help in understanding the complex dynamics in protein activation and in developing ... Publishing AG Switzerland Preface Many biological systems, such as circadian rhythms, calcium signaling in cells, the beating of the heart and the dynamics of protein folding, are inherently nonlinear

Ngày tải lên: 14/05/2018, 15:37

... Intelligent Systems Reference Library 92 Aristomenis S. Lampropoulos George A. Tsihrintzis Machine Learning Paradigms Applications in Recommender Systems Intelligent Systems Reference ... encyclopedias It contains well integrated knowledge and current information in the field of Intelligent Systems The series covers the theory, applications, and design methods of Intelligent Systems Virtually ... http://www.springer.com/series/8578 Aristomenis S Lampropoulos George A Tsihrintzis Machine Learning Paradigms Applications in Recommender Systems 123 Aristomenis S Lampropoulos Department of Informatics

Ngày tải lên: 12/04/2019, 00:13

... Intelligent Systems Reference Library 92 Aristomenis S. Lampropoulos George A. Tsihrintzis Machine Learning Paradigms Applications in Recommender Systems www.allitebooks.com Intelligent Systems ... encyclopedias It contains well integrated knowledge and current information in the field of Intelligent Systems The series covers the theory, applications, and design methods of Intelligent Systems Virtually ... material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made Printed on acid-free paper Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland is part of Springer Science+Business Media

Ngày tải lên: 13/04/2019, 00:18

... FRACTALS Applications in Biological Signalling and Image Processing FRACTALS Design, Fabrication, Properties and Applications of Smart and Advanced Materials Applications in Biological Signalling ... were taken in mydriatic mode, in a dimmed light room, using a mydriatic Kowa Vx alpha camera 162 FRACTALS: Applications in Biological Signalling and Image Processing (Kowa, Japan) The original image ... reduction in model goodness of fit with reduction in number of features; however, this does not represent decline 166 FRACTALS: Applications in Biological Signalling and Image Processing in the

Ngày tải lên: 15/05/2019, 16:53

... 2,4dinitrophenyl (DNP) and 3-nitro-l-tyrosine (NT), loaded on human serum albumin (HSA) and bovine serum albumin (BSA), respectively, was used to analyze the input signals of the corresponding ... immune-based logic system Since the output signal from the logic system resulted in the inactivation of the biofuel cell (operating as the inverter producing output for input 1, and vice versa), ... operating in vivo Thus, development of switchable electrode interfaces controlled by local pH changes is an important goal One of the first systems allowing switchable functioning of electrode interfaces

Ngày tải lên: 15/05/2019, 16:56

... Intelligent Systems Reference Library 92 Aristomenis S. Lampropoulos George A. Tsihrintzis Machine Learning Paradigms Applications in Recommender Systems Intelligent Systems Reference ... encyclopedias It contains well integrated knowledge and current information in the field of Intelligent Systems The series covers the theory, applications, and design methods of Intelligent Systems Virtually ... http://www.springer.com/series/8578 Aristomenis S Lampropoulos George A Tsihrintzis Machine Learning Paradigms Applications in Recommender Systems 123 Aristomenis S Lampropoulos Department of Informatics

Ngày tải lên: 05/11/2019, 14:12

... the P O2 indicated by line (A) in Fig. 5. The lower P O2 during the temperature increase in the oxidation treatment is, the lower surface Mass Transfer in Multiphase Systems and its Applications ... Multiphase Systems and its Applications Organic phase Feed solution 10% TOA in TBP (250 ml/min) 10% TOA in TBP (750 ml/min) 10% TOA in OA (250 ml/min) 10% TOA in TBP (250 ml/min) ... min, respectively. Line (c) in Fig. 6 is when the temperature was increased to 1323 K according to P O2 along line B in Fig. 5 and then held for 600 min. Control of Polymorphism and Mass-transfer

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 06:20

... numbers in between 200 and 1000) for the prediction of Sauter-mean bubble diameter in coalescence-supporting systems. Mass Transfer in Multiphase Systems and its Applications 394 According ... of the measuring point from the distributor and last but not least on the regime of bubbling. In coalescence promoting systems, the distribution of bubble sizes in the bed is influenced particularly ... transfer in bubble wakes and are only helpful in understanding internal circulation within the bubble The mass- transfer properties of bubble swarms in liquids determine the efficiency

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 06:20

... transfer constraints) (Frascari et al., 2008). In the case of increasing ultrasound intensity, the observed mass transfer and kinetic rate enhancements are due to the increase in interfacial area ... alcohol to oil and energy input by intensification of mass transfer and heat transfer and in situ product separation, thus achieving continuous product in a scalable unit (Qui et ... equivalent to that obtained in the best-performing test with mechanical agitation, indicating the attainment of a reaction run not affected by mass transfer limitations. In an evaluation of the

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 06:20

... depends on initial zinc content in granules of Zn-containing burden component During the burning of systems, containing many ZnO (10-30%), we found that the concentration of ZnO in the burnt ... to extract zinc using the regime ”reaction trailing” structure of combustion wave Changing the gas content in direction to CO excess, Zn-containing... carbonic systems Layer burning of carbonic ... catalyst structure at intensive heating and as result an aggravation of conditions for MoO3 mass transfer 3.3 Filtration combustion of mixtures containing zinc Experimantal investigations of

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 06:20

... Drying of Moist Particulate... remain uncertainties with respect to the assumptions used in developing these coefficients 530 Mass Transfer in Multiphase Systems and its Applications ... satisfy the growing interest in mathematical modelling and simulation, for... between solid and gas flow, mainly due to its good mixing and high heat and mass transfer rate It ... mechanism in a bubbling fluidized bed dryer as will be discussed later (a) fast rising bubble (b) slow rising bubble Fig 1 Proposed gas streamlines in and out of a single rising bubble

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 06:20

... Engineering, National University of Singapore, Engineering Drive 1, Singapore, 117576 Singapore 2Minerals, Metals and Materials Technology Centre, National University of Singapore, Engineering ... concentration, decreasing with higher amounts of nanoparticles Aside from higher heat transfer performance, keeping pressure drop at a minimum is of interest for reducing the operating cost and saving energy ... spiral, in- plane spiral, and helical spiral with water as the base working fluid Since the convective heat transfer inside the tube is directly linked to flow behavior, it is of interest to investigate...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 03:20

... dualphase-lagging heat conduction” Int J Heat Mass Transfer 2001, 44:1659-1669 Wang L, Xu M: “Well-posed problem of dual-phase-lagging heat conduction equation in 2D and 3D regions” Int J Heat Mass Transfer ... resonance in dual-phase-lagging heat conduction” Int J Heat Mass Transfer 2002, 45:1055-1061 Cheng L, Xu M, Wang L: “From Boltzmann transport equation to singlephase-lagging heat conduction” Int J Heat ... platinum wire, it can be regarded as a line heat source in an otherwise infinite cylindrical medium The rate of heat generated per unit length (l * ) of platinum wire due to a step  change in...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 05:20

... in heat transfer Since heat transfer is an important subject that finds wide application in engineering, the understanding of heat transfer jargon is therefore important to the practicing engineer ... concerned with introductory topics that are required when solving most engineering problems, including those in heat transfer The second Part of the book is concerned with heat transfer principles ... a training tool for those individuals in industry and academia involved directly, or indirectly, with heat transfer applications Although the literature is inundated with texts emphasizing theory...

Ngày tải lên: 28/06/2014, 22:20

... properties of polymers Increasing the size of side groups or branches, or increasing the cross-linking of the main chains all result in a poorer degree of molecular packing This retards the polymer ... fields.51 The use of such systems is being investigated for the controlled release of a variety of agents including insulin, streptokinase, lysozyme, and salmon calcitonin.44 In addition, a recently ... prosthetic heart valve must maintain structural integrity within Increased initial adhesion, increased long-term adhesion, increased cytoskeleton Cell Response Increased initial adhesion, decreased...

Ngày tải lên: 29/06/2014, 09:21

... case in other domains and how degeneracy might play an important role in reconciling these conflicting properties Section outlines further evidence that degeneracy is causally intertwined within ... are Some insights into this problem can be gained by comparing and contrasting systems in which robustness is and is not compatible with evolvability In accordance with universal Darwinism [9], ... long-standing reductionist bias in the study of biological systems Concluding Remarks Understanding how biological systems can be complex, robust and evolvable is germane to our understanding of...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 16:20

... classical information processing using quantum channels Biological information processing takes place at the challenging regime where quantum meets classical physics The majority of information in a ... quantum noise on the classical information processing is investigated in detail for copying genetic information For certain parameter values the model of copying genetic information allows for non-random ... and information processing in DNA 50 4.5 Conclusions and discussion 53 Information flow in biological systems 5.1 55 57 5.1.1 Channels - sending and storing ...

Ngày tải lên: 09/09/2015, 18:53

... solve this nonlinear problem, including linear and nonlinear programming (LP and NLP), interior point method, quadratic programming (QM), and sequential unconstrained minimization techniques All ... Technology, Tehran, in 2001, both in power electrical engineering, and the Ph.D degree in electrical engineering from the Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, in 2006 He is currently doing research ... bounded so that practically the entire system remains intact” [194] Obtaining and maintaining stability conditions in any large power system, even in the presence of disturbances, has always been...

Ngày tải lên: 22/09/2016, 20:24

... transport in porous media where interphase mass transfer is important Mass and Heat Transfer During Two-Phase Flow in Porous Media - Theory and Modeling Mass and Heat Transfer During Two-Phase Flow in ... kinetics 19 19 Mass and Heat Transfer During Two-Phase Flow in Porous Media - Theory and Modeling Mass and Heat Transfer During Two-Phase Flow in Porous Media - Theory and Modeling T l from interfacial ... Mass and Heat Transfer During Two-Phase Flow in Porous Media - Theory and Modeling Mass and Heat Transfer During Two-Phase Flow in Porous Media - Theory and Modeling 11 11 3.3 Is a kinetic approach...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 06:20